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EXECUTIVE ORDERS
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EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 397 - MODIFYING
THE RATES OF DUTY ON CERTAIN IMPORTED ARTICLES AS PROVIDED UNDER THE
TARIFF AND CUSTOMS CODE OF 1978, AS AMENDED, IN ORDER TO IMPLEMENT THE
MINIMUM 50% MARGIN OF PREFERENCE ON CERTAIN PRODUCTS INCLUDED IN THE
BRAND-TO-BRAND COMPLEMENTATION SCHEME IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY UNDER
THE BASIC AGREEMENT ON ASEAN INDUSTRIAL COMPLEMENTATION
WHEREAS,
the Philippines is a Contracting Party to the Basic Agreement on ASEAN
Industrial Complementation (BAAIC) signed in Manila on 16 June 1981;
WHEREAS, the Philippines is a signatory to the Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) on the Brand-to-Brand Complementation (BBC) Scheme
for the Automotive Industry under the BAAIC signed by the ASEAN
Economic Ministers in Pattaya, Thailand on 18 October 1988;
WHEREAS, the Philippines is a participating country in the approved BBC
Schemes of Honda Motor Co., Ltd. and Toyota Motor Corporation along
with Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand;
WHEREAS, at the ASEAN Senior Economic Officials Meeting held on 7-8
November 1995, it was agreed that under the Honda BBC Scheme, the
Philippines will import from Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand certain
completely-knocked-down (CKD) component parts for the original
equipment manufacture (OEM) of passenger cars of the Accord 4 Door SV8,
Civic 4 Door SY6 and EK 4 Door Sedan SX8 Models, in exchange for
Philippine exports of complementary component parts to the three
participating countries;
WHEREAS, under the Toyota BBC Scheme approved on an ad referendum basis
by Indonesia on 12 December 1995, by Malaysia on 28 November 1995 and
by the Philippines on 12 January 1996, the Philippines will import
engine assembly from Indonesia for the original equipment manufacture
of TUV commercial vehicles for the transport of passengers and goods in
exchange for Philippine exports of transmission components to Indonesia;
WHEREAS, at the Meeting of the ASEAN Senior Economic Officials (SEOM)
held in Jakarta, Indonesia on 3-5 June 1996, it was agreed that under
the Toyota Motor Corporation BBC Scheme, the Philippines will import
inlet air cleaner from Thailand for the original equipment manufacture
of Corolla passenger cars in exchange for Philippine exports of
transmission assembly to Thailand;
WHEREAS, under the MOU on the BBC Scheme in the Automotive Industry,
the Philippines shall grant a minimum 50% Margin of Preference (MOP) to
BBC products approved by the SEOM subject to the terms and conditions
set out in Sec. 9(b) of said MOU;
WHEREAS, under Sec. 9(b)(i) of the said MOU, the 50% MOP for
existing BBC products shall be granted within 90 days of approval of
the BBC products by the SEOM, and for new BBC products, the grant shall
be extended from the actual date of commercial production of the
products, or upon expiry of 30 months from the date of approval of the
products whichever comes earlier;
WHEREAS, the various component parts specified in Certificates of
Eligibility (COEs) Nos. HM/2/B/96, HM/5/B/96, HM/8/B/96, HM/11/B/96,
HM/17/B/96 and HM/24/B/96, re-issued on 1 September 1996 in favor of
Honda Motor Co., Ltd., are existing products, i.e., already being
manufactured at the time of original approval by the SEOM held on 7-8
November 1995;
WHEREAS, the engine assembly, specified in Certificate of Eligibility
(COE) No. TMC/6/A/95 issued on 23 January 1996 in favor of Toyota Motor
Corporation, is a new BBC product whose commercial production started
in February 1996;
WHEREAS, inlet air cleaner, specified in Certificate of Eligibility
(COE) No. 014-1 issued on 24 June 1996 in favor of Toyota Motor
Corporation, is a new BBC product whose commercial production started
in July 1996;
WHEREAS, under paragraph b(ii) of Sec. 9 of the MOU,
non-participating countries shall initially waive their rights under
Chapter II, Article 8, paragraph 2, of the SEAN Preferential Trading
Arrangements (PTA) for the first four years from date of granting of
MOP and shall thereafter enjoy the MOP granted by participating
countries as soon as they extend the same MOP;
WHEREAS, under paragraphs b(ii) and b(iv) of Sec. 9 of the MOU, the
waiver period shall be extended beyond the first four years for as long
as the non-participating countries do not wish to grant the MOP up to a
maximum waiver period of eight years. After the maximum eight-year
waiver period, any entity in any member country, whether the member
country is participating in the specific BBC Scheme or not, which
produces the BBC product shall enjoy the same MOP in the participating
countries for the BBC product.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FIDEL V. RAMOS, President of the Philippines,
pursuant to the powers vested in me under Sec. 402 of the Tariff and
Customs Code of 1978, as amended, do hereby order:
Section 1.
Sec. 2.
Sec. 3.
Sec. 4.
Sec. 5.
Sec. 6.
Sec. 7.
Sec. 8.
Sec. 9.
DONE in the City of Manila,
this 31st day of January in the year of Our Lord, Nineteen Hundred and
Ninety-Seven.
ANNEX A
ARTICLES GRANTED 50% MOP UNDER THE APPROVED HONDA BBC SCHEME
ANNEX B
ARTICLES GRANTED 50% MOP UNDER THE APPROVED TOYOTA BBC SCHEME
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