14 C.F.R. § 21.27   Issue of type certificate: surplus aircraft of the Armed Forces.


Title 14 - Aeronautics and Space


Title 14: Aeronautics and Space
PART 21—CERTIFICATION PROCEDURES FOR PRODUCTS AND PARTS
Subpart B—Type Certificates

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§ 21.27   Issue of type certificate: surplus aircraft of the Armed Forces.

(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section an applicant is entitled to a type certificate for an aircraft in the normal, utility, acrobatic, commuter, or transport category that was designed and constructed in the United States, accepted for operational use, and declared surplus by, an Armed Force of the United States, and that is shown to comply with the applicable certification requirements in paragraph (f) of this section.

(b) An applicant is entitled to a type certificate for a surplus aircraft of the Armed Forces of the United States that is a counterpart of a previously type certificated civil aircraft, if he shows compliance with the regulations governing the original civil aircraft type certificate.

(c) Aircraft engines, propellers, and their related accessories installed in surplus Armed Forces aircraft, for which a type certificate is sought under this section, will be approved for use on those aircraft if the applicant shows that on the basis of the previous military qualifications, acceptance, and service record, the product provides substantially the same level of airworthiness as would be provided if the engines or propellers were type certificated under Part 33 or 35 of the Federal Aviation Regulations.

(d) The Administrator may relieve an applicant from strict compliance with a specific provision of the applicable requirements in paragraph (f) of this section, if the Administrator finds that the method of compliance proposed by the applicant provides substantially the same level of airworthiness and that strict compliance with those regulations would impose a severe burden on the applicant. The Administrator may use experience that was satisfactory to an Armed Force of the United States in making such a determination.

(e) The Administrator may require an applicant to comply with special conditions and later requirements than those in paragraphs (c) and (f) of this section, if the Administrator finds that compliance with the listed regulations would not ensure an adequate level of airworthiness for the aircraft.

(f) Except as provided in paragraphs (b) through (e) of this section, an applicant for a type certificate under this section must comply with the appropriate regulations listed in the following table:

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                                 Date accepted for                                  operational use        Type of aircraft            by the Armed      Regulations that                                   Forces  of the         apply \1\                                   United States------------------------------------------------------------------------Small reciprocating-engine       Before May 16,     CAR Part 3, as powered airplanes.               1956.              effective May 15,                                 After May 15,       1956.                                  1956.             CAR Part 3, or FAR                                                     Part 23.Small turbine engine-powered     Before Oct. 2,     CAR Part 3, as airplanes.                       1959.              effective Oct. 1,                                 After Oct. 1,       1959.                                  1959.             CAR Part 3 or FAR                                                     Part 23.Commuter category airplanes....  After (Feb. 17,                                  1987).                                 FAR Part 23 as of                                  (Feb. 17, 1987)..Large reciprocating-engine       Before Aug. 26,    CAR Part 4b, as powered airplanes.               1955.              effective Aug. 25,                                 After Aug. 25,      1955.                                  1955.             CAR Part 4b or FAR                                                     Part 25.Large turbine engine-powered     Before Oct. 2,     CAR Part 4b, as airplanes.                       1959.              effective Oct. 1,                                 After Oct. 1,       1959.                                  1959.             CAR Part 4b or FAR                                                     Part 25.Rotorcraft with maximum certificated takeoff weight of:  6,000 pounds or less.........  Before Oct. 2,     CAR Part 6, as                                  1959.              effective Oct. 1,                                 After Oct. 1,       1959.                                  1959.             CAR Part 6, or FAR                                                     Part 27.  Over 6,000 pounds............  Before Oct. 2,     CAR Part 7, as                                  1959.              effective Oct. 1,                                 After Oct. 1,       1959.                                  1959.             CAR Part 7, or FAR                                                     Part 29.\1\ Where                                                     no specific date is                                                     listed, the                                                     applicable                                                     regulations are                                                     those in effect on                                                     the date that the                                                     first aircraft of                                                     the particular                                                     model was accepted                                                     for operational use                                                     by the Armed                                                     Forces.------------------------------------------------------------------------

[Doc. No. 5085, 29 FR 14564, Oct. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 21–59, 52 FR 1835, Jan. 15, 1987; 52 FR 7262, Mar. 9, 1987; 70 FR 2325, Jan. 13, 2005]

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