17 C.F.R. Subpart C—Summary Actions
Title 17 - Commodity and Securities Exchanges
An exchange may suspend at any time, or take other summary action against, a person subject to its jurisdiction upon a reasonable belief that such immediate action is necessary to protect the best interest of the marketplace. An action pursuant to §8.25 shall be taken in accordance with an exchange procedure which provides for the following: (a) The respondent shall, whenever practicable, be served with a notice before the action is taken. If prior notice is not practicable, the respondent shall be served with a notice at the earliest possible opportunity. The notice shall: (1) State the action, (2) Briefly state the reasons for the action, and (3) State the effective time and date and the duration of the action. (b) The respondent shall have the right to be represented by legal counsel or any other representative of his choosing in all proceedings subsequent to the summary action taken pursuant to §8.25. (c) The respondent shall promptly be given opportunity for a subsequent hearing. The hearing shall be fair and shall be held before one or more persons authorized by the exchange to conduct hearings pursuant to this section. The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the requirements set forth in §§8.17(a)(4)–(9) and (b). (d) Promptly following the hearing provided for in paragraph (c) of this section, the exchange shall render a written decision based upon the weight of the evidence contained in the record of the proceeding and shall provide a copy to the respondent. The decision shall include: (1) A description of the summary action taken, (2) The reasons for the summary action, (3) A brief summary of the evidence produced at the hearing, (4) Findings and conclusions, (5) A determination that the summary action should be affirmed, modified or reversed, and (6) A declaration of any action to be taken pursuant to the determination specified in paragraph (d)(5) of this section and the effective date and duration of such action. (e) The rules of an exchange may permit the respondent to appeal promptly an adverse decision. Such rules shall be established in accordance with the requirements set forth in §8.19. [43 FR 41950, Sept. 19, 1978, as amended at 46 FR 63036, Dec. 30, 1981] An exchange may adopt rules which permit the enforcement staff or a designated committee of officials to summarily impose minor penalties against persons within its jurisdiction for violating rules regarding decorum, attire, the timely submission of accurate records required for clearing or verifying each day's transactions or other similar activities. Each exchange shall establish rules setting forth when a decision rendered pursuant to this subpart C shall become the final decision of such exchange.
Title 17: Commodity and Securities Exchanges
PART 8—EXCHANGE PROCEDURES FOR DISCIPLINARY, SUMMARY, AND MEMBERSHIP DENIAL ACTIONS
Subpart C—Summary Actions
§ 8.25 Member responsibility actions.
§ 8.26 Procedure for member responsibility actions.
§ 8.27 Violations of rules regarding decorum, submission of records or other similar activities.
§ 8.28 Final decision.

