20 C.F.R. § 222.34 Relationship resulting from equitable adoption.
Title 20 - Employees' Benefits
In many States, where a legal adoption proceeding was defective under State law or where a contemplated legal adoption was not completed, a claimant may be considered to be an equitably adopted child. A claimant will have the relationship of an equitably adopted child for annuity and lump-sum payment purposes if, in addition to meeting the other requirements of this part— (a) The employee had agreed to adopt the claimant; and (b) The natural parents or the person legally responsible for the care of the claimant agreed to the adoption; and (c) The employee and the claimant lived together as parent and child; and (d) The agreement to adopt is recognized under applicable State law such that, if the employee were to die without leaving a will, the claimant could inherit a share of the employee's personal estate as the child of the employee.
Title 20: Employees' Benefits
PART 222—FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS
Subpart D—Relationship as Child
§ 222.34 Relationship resulting from equitable adoption.

