20 C.F.R. Subpart B—Additional Title III Administrative Standards and Procedures


Title 20 - Employees' Benefits


Title 20: Employees' Benefits
PART 631—PROGRAMS UNDER TITLE III OF THE JOB TRAINING PARTNERSHIP ACT

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Subpart B—Additional Title III Administrative Standards and Procedures

§ 631.11   Allotment and obligation of funds by the Secretary.

(a) Funds shall be allotted among the various States in accordance with section 302(b)(1) of the Act, subject to paragraph (b) of this section.

(b) Funds shall be allotted among the various States in accordance with section 302(b)(2)(A) and (B) of the Act as soon as satisfactory data are available under section 462(e) of the Act.

(c) Allotments for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and other territories and possessions of the United States shall be made by the Secretary in accordance with the provisions of section 302(e) of the Act.

§ 631.12   Reallotment of funds by the Secretary.

(a) Based upon reports submitted by States pursuant to §631.15 of this part, the Secretary shall make determinations regarding total expenditures of funds within the State with reference to the amount required to be reallotted pursuant to section 303(b) of the Act. For purposes of this paragraph (a)—

(1) The funds to be reallotted will be an amount equal to the sum of:

(i) Unexpended funds in excess of 20 percent of the prior program year's formula allotment to the State, and

(ii) All unexpended funds from the formula allotment for the program year preceding the prior program year.

(2)(i) The current program year is the year in which the determination is made; and

(ii) The prior program year is the year immediately preceding the current program year.

(3) Unexpended funds shall mean the remainder of the total funds made available by formula that were available to the State for the prior program year minus total accrued expenditures at the end of the prior program year.

(4) Reallotted funds will be made available from current year allotments made available by formula.

(b) Based upon the most current and satisfactory data available, the Secretary shall identify eligible States, pursuant to the definitions in section 303(e) of the Act.

(c) The Secretary shall recapture funds from States identified in paragraph (a) of this section and reallot and reobligate such funds by a Notice of Obligation (NOO) adjustment to current year funds to eligible States as identified in paragraph (b) of this section, as set forth in section 303(a), (b), and (c) of the Act.

(d) Reallotted funds shall be subject to allocation pursuant to §631.32 of this part, and to the cost limitations at §631.14 of this part.

§ 631.13   Classification of costs at State and substate levels.

(a)(1) Allowable costs under Title III shall be planned, controlled, and charged by either the State or the substate grantee against the following cost categories: rapid response services, basic readjustment services, retraining services, needs-related payments and supportive services, and administration. Costs shall be reported to the Secretary of Labor in accordance with the reporting requirements established pursuant to §631.15 of this part.

(2) All costs shall be allocable to a particular cost category to the extent that benefits are received by such category; and no costs shall be chargeable to a cost category except to the extent that benefits are received by such category.

(b) Rapid response services shall include the cost of rapid response activities identified at section 314(b) of the Act.

(1) Staff salary and benefit costs are chargeable to the rapid response services cost category only for that portion of staff time actually spent on rapid response activities.

(2) All other costs are chargeable to the rapid response services cost category only to the extent that they are for rapid response purposes.

(c) Basic readjustment services shall include the cost of basic readjustment services identified at section 314(c) of the Act, except that the cost of supportive services under section 314(c)(15) of the Act shall be charged to the needs-related payments and supportive services cost category, as provided in paragraph (e) of this section.

(d) Retraining services shall include the cost of retraining services identified at section 314(d) of the Act.

(e) Needs-related payments and supportive services shall include the cost of needs-related payments identified in section 314(e) of the Act, and supportive services identified in section 4(24) of the Act and provided for in section 314(c)(15) of the Act.

(f)(1) Administration shall include the costs incurred by recipients and subrecipients in the administration of programs under Title III of the Act, and shall be that portion of necessary and allowable costs which is not directly related to the provision of services and otherwise allocable to the cost categories in paragraphs (b) through (e) of this section. The description of administrative costs in subpart D of part 627 of this chapter shall be used by States and substate grantees as guidance in charging administration costs to Title III programs.

(2) Administration does not include the costs of activities under section 314(b) of the Act and which are provided for in paragraph (b) of this section.

(3) Administration shall include Title III funds used for coordination of worker adjustment programs with the Federal-State unemployment compensation system and with Chapter 2 of Title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2271, et seq.) and part 617 of this chapter (sections 311(b)(10) and 314(f)).

§ 631.14   Limitations on certain costs.

(a) Retraining services. Of the funds allocated to a substate grantee under part A of Title III for any program year, not less than 50 percent shall be expended for retraining services specified under section 314(d) of the Act, unless a waiver of this requirement is granted by the Governor. The Governor shall prescribe criteria that will allow substate grantees to apply in advance for a waiver of this requirement, pursuant to section 315(a)(2) of the Act. The Governor shall prescribe the time and form for the submission of an application for such a waiver, as provided for at section 315(a)(3) of the Act. The Governor shall not grant a waiver that allows less than 30 percent of the funds expended by a substate grantee to be expended for retraining activities.

(b) Needs-related payments and supportive services. Of the funds allocated to the Governor, or allocated to any substate grantee, under part A of Title III for any program year, not more than 25 percent may be expended to provide needs-related payments and other supportive services.

(c) Administrative cost. Of the funds allocated to the Governor, or allocated to any substate grantee, under part A of Title III for any program year, not more than 15 percent may be expended to cover the administrative cost of programs.

(d) Reallotted funds are subject to the cost limitations in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this section.

(e) Funds allocated (or distributed) to substate areas under the provisions of section 302(c)(1)(E) of the Act shall be considered funds allocated to a substate grantee for the program year of the funds' initial allotment to the State, and included in the cost limitations in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this section.

(f) Funds reserved by the Governor under the provisions of Section 302(c)(1) of the Act, other than funds distributed to substate grantees under the provisions of JTPA section 302(c)(1)(E), shall be considered funds allocated to the Governor for the program year of the funds' initial allotment to the State and included in the cost limitations applicable to the Governor.

(g) States and substate grantees shall have the full period of time that the funds are available to them to comply with the cost limitations described in JTPA section 315 and paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this section.

(h) Combination of funds. (1) Substate grantees within a State may combine funds allocated under part A of Title III for provision of services to eligible dislocated workers from two or more substate areas. Funds contributed by the substate grantees under this section remain subject to the cost limitations which apply to each substate grantee's total allocation (section 315(d)).

(2) To combine funds under this provision, substate grantees must be in contiguous substate areas or part of the same labor market area.

(i) For the purposes of this section:

(1) Allotment to the State means allotted by the formula described in section 302(b) of the Act, as adjusted by reallotments among the States, in accordance with section 303 of the Act. For purposes of determining availability and of applying cost limitations, funds will retain the identity of the program year in which they were initially allotted to a State, irrespective of subsequent reallotments.

(2) Allocated to the substate grantee means allocated by the formula prescribed by the Governor under section 302(b) of the Act, and allocated (or distributed) under the provisions of section 302(c)(1)(E), as adjusted by within State reallocations implemented by the Governor through procedures established pursuant to section 303(d) of the Act. For purposes of determining availability and of applying cost limitations, funds will retain the identity of the program year in which they were initially allotted to the State.

(3) Allocated to the Governor refers to funds reserved by the Governor for use in accordance with the provisions of section 302(c)(1) of the Act, exclusive of any such funds which are distributed or allocated to substate grantees pursuant to section 302(c)(1)(E).

(j) The cost limitations described in this section do not apply to any designated substate grantee which served as a concentrated employment program grantee for a rural area under the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (section 108(d)).

§ 631.15   Federal reporting requirements.

Notwithstanding the requirements in subpart D of part 627 of this chapter, the Governor shall report to the Secretary pursuant to instructions issued by the Secretary for programs and activities funded under this part. Such reports shall include a cost breakdown of all funds made available under this part used by the State Dislocated Worker Unit for administrative expenditures. Reports shall be provided to the Secretary within 45 calendar days after the end of the report period (sections 165(a)(2) and 311(b)(11)).

§ 631.16   Complaints, investigations, and penalties.

The provisions of this section apply in addition to the sanctions provisions in subpart G of part 627 of this chapter.

(a) The Secretary shall investigate a complaint or report received from an aggrieved party or a public official which alleges that a State is not complying with the provisions of the State plan required under section 311(a) of the Act (section 311(e)(1)).

(b) Where the Secretary determines that a State has failed to comply with its State plan, and that other remedies under the Act and part 627 of this chapter are not available or are not adequate to achieve compliance, the Secretary may withhold an amount not to exceed 10 percent of the allotment to the State for the program year in which the determination is made for each such violation (section 311(e)(2)(A)).

(c) The Secretary will not impose the penalty provided for under paragraph (b) of this section until all other remedies under the Act and part 627 of this chapter for achieving compliance have been exhausted or are determined to be unavailable or inadequate to achieve State compliance with the terms of the State plan.

(d) The Secretary will make no determination under this section until the affected State has been afforded adequate written notice and an opportunity to request and to receive a hearing before an administrative law judge pursuant to the provisions of subpart H of part 627 of this chapter (section 311(e)(2)(B)).

§ 631.17   Federal monitoring and oversight.

The Secretary shall conduct oversight of State administration of programs under this part, including the administration by each State of the rapid response assistance services provided in such State. The Secretary shall take the appropriate actions to ensure the effectiveness, efficiency and timeliness of services conducted by the State in accordance with §631.30(b) of this part (section 314(b)(3)).

§ 631.18   Federal by-pass authority.

(a) In the event that a State fails to submit a biennial State plan that is approved under §631.36 of this part, the Secretary shall make arrangements to use the amount that would be allotted to that State for the delivery in that State of the programs, activities, and services authorized under Title III of the Act and this part.

(b) No determination may be made by the Secretary under this section until the affected State is afforded written notification of the Secretary's intent to exercise by-pass authority and an opportunity to request and to receive a hearing before an administrative law judge pursuant to the provisions of subpart H of part 627 of this chapter.

(c) The Secretary will exercise by-pass authority only until such time as the affected State has an approved plan under the provisions of §631.36 of this part (section 321(b)).

§ 631.19   Appeals.

Except as provided in this part, disputes arising in programs under this part shall be adjudicated under the appropriate State or local grievance procedures required by subpart E of part 627 of this chapter or other applicable law. Complaints alleging violations of the Act or this part may be filed with the Secretary, pursuant to subpart F of part 627 of this chapter. Paragraphs (a) through (e) of this section refer to appeal rights set forth in this part.

(a) Section 628.405(g) of this chapter (appeals of denial of SDA designation) shall apply to denial of substate area designations under §631.34(c)(1) and (3) of this part.

(b) Section 628.426(e) of this chapter (appeals of final disapproval of SDA job training plans or modifications) shall apply to final disapproval of substate plans under §631.50(f) of this part.

(c) Section 628.426(f) of this chapter (appeals of a Governor's notice of intent to revoke approval of all or part of a plan) shall apply to a Governor's notice of intent to exercise by-pass authority under §631.38 of this part.

(d) Section 628.430(b) of this chapter (appeals of the Secretary's disapproval of a plan when the SDA is the State) shall apply to plan disapproval when the substate area is the State, as set forth in §631.50(g) and (h) of this part.

(e) Decisions pertaining to designations of substate grantees under §631.35 of this part are not appealable to the Secretary.

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