21 C.F.R. § 558.342   Melengestrol.


Title 21 - Food and Drugs


Title 21: Food and Drugs
PART 558—NEW ANIMAL DRUGS FOR USE IN ANIMAL FEEDS
Subpart B—Specific New Animal Drugs for Use in Animal Feeds

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§ 558.342   Melengestrol.

(a) Specifications. (1) Dry Type A medicated articles containing 100 or 200 milligrams (mg) melengestrol acetate per pound.

(2) Liquid Type A medicated article containing 500 mg melengestrol acetate per pound.

(b) Approvals. See sponsors in §510.600(c) of this chapter for use as in paragraph (e) of this section.

(1) No. 000009 for use of products described in paragraph (a) of this section.

(2) No. 021641 for use of product described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.

(c) Related tolerances. See §556.380 of this chapter.

(d) Special considerations. (1) Type B or C medicated feeds may be manufactured from melengestrol acetate liquid Type A articles or Type B or C medicated feeds which have a pH of 4.0 to 8.0 and bear appropriate mixing directions as follows:

(i) For liquid feeds stored in recirculating tank systems: Recirculate immediately prior to use for no less than 10 minutes, moving not less than 1 percent of the tank contents per minute from the bottom of the tank to the top. Recirculate daily as described even when not used.

(ii) For liquid feeds stored in mechanical, air, or other agitation type tank systems: Agitate immediately prior to use for not less than 10 minutes, creating a turbulence at the bottom of the tank that is visible at the top. Agitate daily as described even when not used.

(2) A physically stable melengestrol acetate liquid Type B or C feed will not be subject to the requirements for mixing directions prescribed in paragraphs (c)(1) of this section provided it has a pH of 4.0 to 8.0 and contains a suspending agent(s) sufficient to maintain a viscosity of not less than 300 centipoises per second for 3 months.

(3) Combination Type B or C medicated feeds containing lasalocid must be labeled in accordance with §558.311(d)(5) of this chapter.

(4) Liquid combination Type B or C medicated feeds containing melengestrol acetate and lasalocid must be manufactured in accordance with §558.311(d) of this chapter.

(5) Combination Type B or C medicated feeds containing monensin must be labeled in accordance with §558.355(d) of this chapter.

(6) Liquid combination Type B or C medicated feeds containing melengestrol acetate and monensin must be manufactured in accordance with §558.355(f)(3)(i) of this chapter.

(7) Liquid combination Type B or C medicated feeds containing melengestrol acetate and tylosin must be manufactured in accordance with §558.625(c) of this chapter.

(8) Liquid melengestrol acetate may not be mixed with oxytetracycline in a common liquid feed supplement.

(e) Conditions of use—(1) Cattle.

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Melengestrol acetate in mg/head/   Combination in mg/               day                       head/day          Indications for use        Limitations       Sponsor----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(i) 0.25 to 0.5..................  ....................  Heifers fed in           Administer 0.5 to      000009,                                                          confinement for          2.0 pounds (lb)/       021641                                                          slaughter: For           head/day of                                                          increased rate of        medicated feed                                                          weight gain, improved    containing 0.125                                                          feed efficiency, and     to 1.0 mg                                                          suppression of estrus    melengestrol                                                          (heat)..                 acetate/lb to                                                                                   provide 0.25 to                                                                                   0.5 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/head/day..(ii) 0.5.........................  ....................  Heifers intended for     Administer 0.5 to      000009,                                                          breeding: For            2.0 lb/head/day of     021641                                                          suppression of estrus    Type C feed                                                          (heat)..                 containing 0.25 to                                                                                   1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/lb to                                                                                   provide 0.5 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/head/day.                                                                                   Do not exceed 24                                                                                   days of feeding..(iii) 0.25 to 0.5................  Lasalocid 100 to 360  Heifers fed in           Add at the rate of      000009                                                          confinement for          0.5 to 2.0 lb/head/                                                          slaughter: As in         day a medicated                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   feed (liquid or                                                          this section..           dry) containing                                                                                   0.125 to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/lb to a                                                                                   feed containing 10                                                                                   to 30 grams (g) of                                                                                   lasalocid per ton;                                                                                   or add at the rate                                                                                   of 0.5 to 2.0 lb/                                                                                   head/day a                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   (liquid or dry)                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate plus 50 to                                                                                   720 mg lasalocid/                                                                                   lb to a ration of                                                                                   nonmedicated feed                                                                                   to provide 0.25 to                                                                                   0.5 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate and 100 to                                                                                   360 mg lasalocid/                                                                                   head/day..                                                                                  Lasalocid provided                                                                                   by No. 046573 in                                                                                   § 510.600(c)                                                                                   of this chapter..(iv) 0.25 to 0.5.................  Lasalocid 100 to 360  Heifers fed in           To administer 0.25     000009,                                    plus tylosin 90.      confinement for          to 0.5 mg              021641                                                          slaughter: As in         melengestrol                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   acetate plus 100                                                          this section; and for    to 360 mg                                                          reduced incidence of     lasalocid plus 90                                                          liver abscesses..        mg tylosin/head/                                                                                   day:.                                                                                  1. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   liquid or dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/lb to a                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 10 to                                                                                   30 g lasalocid and                                                                                   8 to 10 g tylosin                                                                                   per ton; or.                                                                                  2. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   liquid or dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate plus 50 to                                                                                   720 mg lasalocid/                                                                                   lb to 4.5 to 18 lb                                                                                   of a dry medicated                                                                                   feed containing 10                                                                                   to 40 g tylosin                                                                                   per ton; or.                                                                                  3. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   dry pelleted                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate (from a                                                                                   dry Type A                                                                                   article), 50 to                                                                                   720 mg lasalocid,                                                                                   and 45 to 180 mg                                                                                   tylosin/lb to a                                                                                   ration of                                                                                   nonmedicated feed..                                                                                  Lasalocid provided                                                                                   by No. 046573 and                                                                                   tylosin as tylosin                                                                                   phosphate by No.                                                                                   000986 in §                                                                                   510.600(c) of this                                                                                   chapter..(v) 0.25 to 0.4..................  Monensin 50 to 360..  Heifers fed in           ...................    000009,                                                          confinement for         Add at the rate of      021641                                                          slaughter: As in         0.5 to 2.0 lb/head/                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   day a medicated                                                          this section..           feed (liquid or                                                                                   dry) containing                                                                                   0.125 to 0.80 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/lb to a                                                                                   feed containing 5                                                                                   to 30 g monensin                                                                                   per ton; or add at                                                                                   the rate of 0.5 to                                                                                   2.0 lb/head/day a                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   (liquid or dry)                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 0.80 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate plus 25 to                                                                                   720 mg monensin/lb                                                                                   to a nonmedicated                                                                                   feed to provide                                                                                   0.25 to 0.40 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate and 50 to                                                                                   360 mg monensin/                                                                                   head/day..                                                                                  Monensin provided                                                                                   by No. 000986 in                                                                                   § 510.600(c)                                                                                   of this chapter.. (vi) 0.25 to 0.4................  Monensin 50 to 360..  Heifers fed in           ...................    000009,                                                          confinement for         Add at the rate of      021641                                                          slaughter: As in item    0.5 to 2.0 lb/head/                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   day a medicated                                                          this section; and for    feed (liquid or                                                          the prevention and       dry) containing                                                          control of coccidiosis   0.125 to 0.80 mg                                                          due to Eimeria bovis     melengestrol                                                          and E. zuernii..         acetate/lb to a                                                                                   feed containing 10                                                                                   to 30 g monensin                                                                                   per ton; or add at                                                                                   the rate of 0.5 to                                                                                   2.0 lb/head/day a                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   (liquid or dry)                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 0.80 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate plus 25 to                                                                                   720 mg monensin/lb                                                                                   to a nonmedicated                                                                                   feed to provide                                                                                   0.25 to 0.40 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate and 0.14                                                                                   to 0.42 mg                                                                                   monensin/lb body                                                                                   weight, up to 360                                                                                   mg monensin/head/                                                                                   day..                                                                                  Monensin provided                                                                                   by No. 000986 in                                                                                   § 510.600(c)                                                                                   of this chapter..(vii) 0.25 to 0.5................  Monensin 50 to 360    Heifers fed in           To administer 0.25     000009,                                    plus tylosin 60 to    confinement for          to 0.50 mg             021641                                    90.                   slaughter: As in         melengestrol                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   acetate to 50 to                                                          this section; for the    360 mg monensin                                                          prevention and control   plus 60 to 90 mg                                                          of coccidiosis due to    tylosin/head/day:.                                                          E. bovis and E.         1. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                          zuernii; and for         lb/head/day of a                                                          reduced incidence of     liquid or dry                                                          liver abscesses caused   medicated feed                                                          by Fusobacterium         containing 0.125                                                          necrophorum and          to 1.0 mg                                                          Actinomyces              melengestrol                                                          (Corynebacterium)        acetate/lb to a                                                          pyogenes..               medicated feed                                                                                   containing 5 to 30                                                                                   g monensin and 8                                                                                   to 10 g tylosin                                                                                   per ton; or.                                                                                  2. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   liquid or dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate plus 25 to                                                                                   720 mg monensin                                                                                   per pound to 4.5                                                                                   to 18 lb of a dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 10 to                                                                                   40 g tylosin per                                                                                   ton; or.                                                                                  3. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   liquid or dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate, 25 to 600                                                                                   mg monensin, and                                                                                   45 to 180 mg                                                                                   tylosin/lb to a                                                                                   ration of                                                                                   nonmedicated feed..                                                                                  Monensin and                                                                                   tylosin as tylosin                                                                                   phosphate provided                                                                                   by No. 000986 in                                                                                   § 510.600(c)                                                                                   of this chapter..(viii) 0.25 to 0.5...............  Oxytetracycline 75..  Heifers fed in           Add at the rate of      000009                                                          confinement for          0.5 to 2.0 lb/head/                                                          slaughter: As in         day a medicated                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   feed (liquid or                                                          this section; and for    dry) containing                                                          reduction of liver       0.125 to 1.0 mg                                                          condemnation due to      melengestrol                                                          liver abscesses..        acetate/lb per                                                                                   pound to a feed                                                                                   containing 6 to 10                                                                                   g oxytetracycline                                                                                   per ton; or add at                                                                                   the rate of 0.5 to                                                                                   2.0 lb/head/day a                                                                                   dry medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate plus 37.5                                                                                   to 150 mg                                                                                   oxytetracycline/lb                                                                                   to provide 0.25 to                                                                                   0.5 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate and 75 mg                                                                                   oxytetracycline/                                                                                   head/day..                                                                                  Oxytetracycline as                                                                                   provided by No.                                                                                   066104 in §                                                                                   510.600(c) of this                                                                                   chapter..(ix) 0.25 to 0.5.................  Tylosin 60 to 90....  Heifers fed in           To administer 0.25     000009,                                                          confinement for          to 0.5 mg              021641                                                          slaughter: As in         melengestrol                                                          paragraph (e)(1)(i) of   acetate with 60 to                                                          this section; and for    90 mg tylosin/head/                                                          reduced incidence of     day:.                                                          liver abscesses caused  1. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                          by F. necrophorum and    lb/head/day of a                                                          Actinomyces              liquid or dry                                                          (Corynebacterium)        medicated feed                                                          pyogenes..               containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/lb to a                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 8 to 10                                                                                   g tylosin per ton;                                                                                   or.                                                                                  2. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   liquid or dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate/lb to 4.5                                                                                   to 18 pounds of a                                                                                   dry medicated feed                                                                                   containing 10 to                                                                                   40 g tylosin per                                                                                   ton; or.                                                                                  3. Add 0.5 to 2.0                                                                                   lb/head/day of a                                                                                   liquid or dry                                                                                   medicated feed                                                                                   containing 0.125                                                                                   to 1.0 mg                                                                                   melengestrol                                                                                   acetate (from a                                                                                   dry Type A                                                                                   article) plus 45                                                                                   to 180 mg tylosin/                                                                                   lb to a ration of                                                                                   nonmedicated feed..                                                                                  Tylosin as tylosin                                                                                   phosphate provided                                                                                   by No. 000986 in                                                                                   § 510.600(c)                                                                                   of this chapter..----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(2) Melengestrol may also be used with ractopamine alone or in combination as in §558.500 of this chapter.

[42 FR 28535, June 3, 1977]

Editorial Note:  For Federal Register citations effecting §558.342, see the List of CFR Section Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and on GPO Access.

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