21 C.F.R. § 558.76   Bacitracin methylene disalicylate.


Title 21 - Food and Drugs


Title 21: Food and Drugs
PART 558—NEW ANIMAL DRUGS FOR USE IN ANIMAL FEEDS
Subpart B—Specific New Animal Drugs for Use in Animal Feeds

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§ 558.76   Bacitracin methylene disalicylate.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 10, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 75 grams per pound to 046573 in §510.600(c) of this chapter.

(b) Special considerations. The quantities of antibiotics are expressed in terms of the equivalent amount of antibiotic standard.

(c) Related tolerances. See §556.70 of this chapter.

(d) Conditions of use. (1) It is used as follows:

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------    Bacitracin methylene  disalicylate in grams per     Combination in grams     Indications for use         Limitations        Sponsor             ton                      per ton----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(i) 4 to 50.................  .......................  Chickens, turkeys, and  ......................     046573                                                        pheasants; increased                                                        rate of weight gain                                                        and improved feed                                                        efficiency \1\.(ii) 5 to 20................  .......................  Quail not over 5 weeks  ......................     046573                                                        of age; increased                                                        rate of weight gain                                                        and improved feed                                                        efficiency \1\.(iii) 10 to 25..............  .......................  Chickens; for           For first 7 months of      046573                                                        increased egg           production.                                                        production and                                                        improved feed                                                        efficiency for egg                                                        production.(iv) 10 to 30...............  .......................  Swine: for increased    For growing and            046573                                                        rate of weight gain     finishing swine.                                                        and improved feed                                                        efficiency.                              Chlortetracycline        Swine; for increased    Feed for not more than     046573                               approximately 400,       rate of weight gain     14 days; bacitracin       048164                               varying with body        and improved feed       methylene                               weight and food          efficiency; for         disalicylate provided                               consumption to provide   treatment of            by No. 046573;                               10 milligrams per        bacterial enteritis     chlortetracycline                               pound of body weight     caused by Escherichia   provided by Nos.                               per day.                 coli and Salmonella     046573 and 048164 in                                                        choleraesuis and        § 510.600(c) of                                                        bacterial pneumonia     this chapter.                                                        caused by Pasteurella                                                        multocida susceptible                                                        to chlortetracycline.                                                       Swine; for control of   Feed for not more than     046573                                                        porcine proliferative   14 days;                                                        enteropathies           chlortetracycline and                                                        (ileitis) caused by     BMD as provided by                                                        Lawsonia                046573 in §                                                        intracellularis         510.600(c) of this                                                        susceptible to          chapter.                                                        chlortetracycline.(v) [Reserved](vi) 50.....................  .......................  Broiler chickens; as    ......................     046573                                                        an aid in the                                                        prevention of                                                        necrotic enteritis                                                        caused or complicated                                                        by Clostridium spp.                                                        or other organisms                                                        susceptible to                                                        bacitracin.                                                       Replacement chickens;   Feed continuously as       046573                                                        as an aid in the        sole ration.                                                        prevention of                                                        necrotic enteritis                                                        caused or complicated                                                        by Clostridium spp.                                                        or other organisms                                                        susceptible to                                                        bacitracin.(vii)-(viii) [Reserved](ix) 100 to 200.............  .......................  Broiler chickens; as    ......................     046573                                                        an aid in the control                                                        of necrotic enteritis                                                        caused or complicated                                                        by Clostridium spp.                                                        or other organisms                                                        susceptible to                                                        bacitracin.                                                       Replacement chickens;   Feed continuously as       046573                                                        as an aid in the        sole ration. Start at                                                        control of necrotic     first clinical signs                                                        enteritis caused or     of disease, vary                                                        complicated by          dosage based on                                                        Clostridium spp. or     severity of                                                        other organisms         infection, administer                                                        susceptible to          continuously for 5 to                                                        bacitracin.             7 days or as long as                                                                                clinical signs                                                                                persist, then reduce                                                                                medication to                                                                                prevention level (50                                                                                g/t).(x) 200.....................  .......................  Turkeys; as an aid in   ......................     046573                                                        the control of                                                        transmissible                                                        enteritis in growing                                                        turkeys complicated                                                        by organisms                                                        susceptible to                                                        bacitracin methylene                                                        disalicylate.                                                       Quail; for the          From Type A medicated      046573                                                        prevention of           articles containing                                                        ulcerative enteritis    25, 40, or 50 grams                                                        in growing quail due    of bacitracin                                                        to Clostridium          methylene                                                        colinum susceptible     disalicylate. Feed                                                        to bacitracin           continuously as the                                                        methylene               sole ration.                                                        disalicylate.(xi) 250....................  .......................  1. Growing/Finishing    As the sole ration.        046573                                                        Swine: For control of   Not for use in swine                                                        swine dysentery         weighing more than                                                        associated with         250 pounds. Diagnosis                                                        Treponema               should be confirmed                                                        hyodysenteriae on       by a veterinarian                                                        premises with a         when results are not                                                        history of swine        satisfactory.                                                        dysentery but where                                                        signs of the disease                                                        have not yet                                                        occurred; or                                                        following an approved                                                        treatment of the                                                        disease condition.                                                       2. Pregnant sows: For   As the sole ration.     .........                                                        control of              Feed to sows from 14                                                        clostridial enteritis   days before through                                                        caused by C.            21 days after                                                        perfringens in          farrowing on premises                                                        suckling piglets.       with a history of                                                                                clostridial scours.                                                                                Diagnosis should be                                                                                confirmed by a                                                                                veterinarian when                                                                                results are not                                                                                satisfactory.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ These conditions are NAS/NRC reviewed and found effective. Applications for these uses may not require  effectiveness data as specified by § 514.111 of this chapter, but may require bioequivalency and safety  information.

(2) It is used as bacitracin methylene disalicylate in feed for animals as follows:

(i) Amount. 70 milligrams per head per day.

(a) Indications for use. Feedlot beef cattle; reduction in the number of liver condemnations due to abscesses.

(b) Limitations. Administer continuously throughout the feeding period.

(ii) Amount. 250 milligrams per head per day.

(a) Indications for use. Feedlot beef cattle; reduction in the number of liver condemnations due to abscesses.

(b) Limitations. Administer continuously for 5 days then discontinue for subsequent 25 days, repeat the pattern during the feeding period.

(3) Bacitracin methylene disalicylate may also be used with:

(i) Amprolium as in §558.55.

(ii) Amprolium and ethopabate as in §558.58.

(iii) Carbarsone (not USP) as in §558.120.

(iv) Decoquinate alone and with roxarsone as in §558.195.

(v) Diclazuril alone and with roxarsone as in §558.198.

(vi) Fenbendazole as in §558.258.

(vii) Halofuginone hydrobromide alone and with roxarsone as in §558.265.

(viii) Hygromycin B as in §588.274.

(ix) Ivermectin as in §558.300.

(x) Lasalocid sodium alone and with roxarsone as in §558.311.

(xi) Monensin alone and with roxarsone as in §588.355.

(xii) Narasin alone and with roxarsone as in §558.363.

(xiii) Nicarbazin alone or with narasin or roxarsone or with narasin and roxarsone as in §558.366.

(xiv) Nitarsone as in §558.369.

(xv) Robenidine alone and with roxarsone as in §558.515.

(xvi) Salinomycin alone and with roxarsone as in §558.550.

(xvii) Semduramicin alone and with roxarsone as in §558.555.

(xviii) Zoalene alone and with arsanilic acid or roxarsone as in §558.680.

[41 FR 10993, Mar. 15, 1976]

Editorial Note:  For Federal Register citations affecting §558.76, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and on GPO Access.

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