27 C.F.R. § 24.51   Rates of special (occupational) tax.


Title 27 - Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms


Title 27: Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
PART 24—WINE
Subpart C—Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions
Special (Occupational) Taxes

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§ 24.51   Rates of special (occupational) tax.

(a) General. Title 26 U.S.C. 5081(a) (2), (3), and (4) impose a special (occupational) tax of $1,000 per year on every proprietor of a bonded wine premises or a taxpaid wine bottling house. However, under 26 U.S.C. 5148(a), the tax rate is zero during the suspension period described in §24.50(c).

(b) Reduced rate for small proprietors. Except during the suspension period described in §24.50(c) when the tax rate is zero, title 26 U.S.C. 5081(b) provides for a reduced rate of $500 per year with respect to any proprietor of a bonded wine premises or a taxpaid wine bottling house whose gross receipts (for the most recent taxable year ending before the first day of the taxable period to which the special (occupational) tax imposed by §24.50 relates) are less than $500,000. The “taxable year” to be used for determining gross receipts is the taxpayer's income tax year. All gross receipts of the taxpayer will be included, not just the gross receipts of the business subject to special (occupational) tax. Proprietors of new businesses that have not yet begun a taxable year, as well as proprietors of existing businesses that have not yet ended a taxable year, who commence a new activity subject to special (occupational) tax, qualify for the reduced special (occupational) tax rate, unless the business is a member of a “controlled group”; in that case, the rules of paragraph (c) of this section apply.

(c) Controlled group. All persons treated as one taxpayer under 26 U.S.C. 5061(e)(3) shall be treated as one taxpayer for the purpose of determining gross receipts under paragraph (b) of this section. “Controlled group” means a controlled group of corporations, as defined in 26 U.S.C. 1563 and implementing regulations in 26 CFR 1.1563–1 through 1.1563–4, except that the words “at least 80 percent” is replaced by the words “more than 50 percent” in each place they appear in subsection (a) of 26 U.S.C. 1563, as well as in the implementing regulations. Also, the rules for a “controlled group of corporations” apply in similar fashion to groups which include partnerships and/or sole proprietorships. If one entity maintains more than 50% control over a group consisting of corporations and one, or more, partnerships and/or sole proprietorships, all of the members of the controlled group are one taxpayer for the purpose of this section.

(d) Short taxable year. Gross receipts for any taxable year of less than 12 months will be annualized by multiplying the gross receipts for the short period by 12 and dividing the result by the number of months in the short period, as required by 26 U.S.C. 448(c)(3).

(e) Returns and allowances. Gross receipts for any taxable year will be reduced by returns and allowances made during such year under 26 U.S.C. 448(c)(3). (26 U.S.C. 448, 5061, 5081)

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control numbers 1512–0472 and 1512–0492)

[T.D. ATF–299, 55 FR 24989, June 19, 1990, as amended by T.D. TTB–36, 70 FR 62244, Oct. 31, 2005]

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