30 C.F.R. Subpart G—Trailing Cables


Title 30 - Mineral Resources


Title 30: Mineral Resources
PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES

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Subpart G—Trailing Cables

§ 75.600   Trailing cables; flame resistance.

[Statutory Provisions]

Trailing cables used in coal mines shall meet the requirements established by the Secretary for flame-resistant cables.

§ 75.600-1   Approved cables; flame resistance.

Cables shall be accepted or approved by MSHA as flame resistant.

[57 FR 61223, Dec. 23, 1992]

§ 75.601   Short circuit protection of trailing cables.

[Statutory Provisions]

Short circuit protection for trailing cables shall be provided by an automatic circuit breaker or other no less effective device approved by the Secretary of adequate current-interrupting capacity in each ungrounded conductor. Disconnecting devices used to disconnect power from trailing cables shall be plainly marked and identified and such devices shall be equipped or designed in such a manner that it can be determined by visual observation that the power is disconnected.

§ 75.601-1   Short circuit protection; ratings and settings of circuit breakers.

Circuit breakers providing short circuit protection for trailing cables shall be set so as not to exceed the maximum allowable instantaneous settings specified in this section; however, higher settings may be permitted by an authorized representative of the Secretary when he has determined that special applications are justified:

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                              Maximum                                                             allowable                                                              circuit                Conductor size AWG or MGM                     breaker                                                           instantaneous                                                              setting                                                             (amperes)------------------------------------------------------------------------14.......................................................            5012.......................................................            7510.......................................................           1508........................................................           2006........................................................           3004........................................................           5003........................................................           6002........................................................           8001........................................................         1,0001/0......................................................         1,2502/0......................................................         1,5003/0......................................................         2,0004/0......................................................         2,500250......................................................         2,500300......................................................         2,500350......................................................         2,500400......................................................         2,500450......................................................         2,500500......................................................         2,500------------------------------------------------------------------------

§ 75.601-2   Short circuit protection; use of fuses; approval by the Secretary.

Fuses shall not be employed to provide short circuit protection for trailing cables unless specifically approved by the Secretary.

§ 75.601-3   Short circuit protection; dual element fuses; current ratings; maximum values.

Dual element fuses having adequate current-interrupting capacity shall meet the requirements for short circuit protection of trailing cables as provided in §75.601, however, the current ratings of such devices shall not exceed the maximum values specified in this section:

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                                     Single conductor    Two conductor                                          cable              cable                                   -------------------------------------    Conductor size (AWG or MGM)                 Max.               Max.                                    Ampacity    fuse   Ampacity    fuse                                               rating             rating------------------------------------------------------------------------14................................  ........  .......        15       1512................................  ........  .......        20       2010................................  ........  .......        25       258.................................        60       60        50       506.................................        85       90        65       704.................................       110      110        90       903.................................       130      150       105      1102.................................       150      150       120      1251.................................       170      175       140      1501/0...............................       200      200       170      1752/0...............................       235      250       195      2003/0...............................       275      300       225      2254/0...............................       315      350       260      300250...............................       350      350       285      300300...............................       395      400       310      350350...............................       445      450       335      350400...............................       480      500       360      400450...............................       515      600       385      400500...............................       545      600       415      450------------------------------------------------------------------------

§ 75.602   Trailing cable junctions.

[Statutory Provision]

When two or more trailing cables junction to the same distribution center, means shall be provided to assure against connecting a trailing cable to the wrong size circuit breaker.

§ 75.603   Temporary splice of trailing cable.

[Statutory Provision]

One temporary splice may be made in any trailing cable. Such trailing cable may only be used for the next 24-hour period. No temporary splice shall be made in a trailing cable within 25 feet of the machine, except cable reel equipment. Temporary splices in trailing cables shall be made in a workmanlike manner and shall be mechanically strong and well insulated. Trailing cables or hand cables which have exposed wires or which have splices that heat or spark under load shall not be used. As used in this section, the term “splice” means the mechanical joining of one or more conductors that have been severed.

§ 75.604   Permanent splicing of trailing cables.

[Statutory Provisions]

When permanent splices in trailing cables are made, they shall be:

(a) Mechanically strong with adequate electrical conductivity and flexibility;

(b) Effectively insulated and sealed so as to exclude moisture; and

(c) Vulcanized or otherwise treated with suitable materials to provide flame-resistant qualities and good bonding to the outer jacket.

(d) Made using splice kits accepted or approved by MSHA as flame resistant.

[35 FR 17890, Nov. 20, 1970, as amended at 57 FR 61223, Dec. 23, 1992]

§ 75.605   Clamping of trailing cables to equipment.

[Statutory Provisions]

Trailing cables shall be clamped to machines in a manner to protect the cables from damage and to prevent strain on the electrical connections.

§ 75.606   Protection of trailing cables.

[Statutory Provisions]

Trailing cables shall be adequately protected to prevent damage by mobile equipment.

§ 75.607   Breaking trailing cable and power cable connections.

[Statutory Provisions]

Trailing cable and power cable connections to junction boxes shall not be made or broken under load.

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