31 C.F.R. Subpart D—Miscellaneous Provisions


Title 31 - Money and Finance: Treasury


Title 31: Money and Finance: Treasury
PART 359—OFFERING OF UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS, SERIES I

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Subpart D—Miscellaneous Provisions

§ 359.65   [Reserved]

§ 359.66   Is the Education Savings Bonds Program available for Series I savings bonds?

You may be able to exclude from income for Federal income tax purposes all or part of the interest received on the redemption of qualified bonds during the year. To qualify for the program, you or the co-owner (in the case of definitive savings bonds) must have paid qualified higher education expenses during the same year. You also must have satisfied certain other conditions. This exclusion is known as the Education Savings Bonds Program. Information about the program can be found in Internal Revenue Service Publications. (For example, see Publication 17, “Your Federal Income Tax,” Publication 550, “Investment Income and Expenses,” and Publication 970, “Tax Benefits of Higher Education.”)

§ 359.67   Does Public Debt prohibit the issuance of Series I savings bonds in a chain letter scheme?

We do not permit bonds to be issued in a chain letter or pyramid scheme. We authorize an issuing agent to refuse to issue a bond or accept a purchase order if there is reason to believe that a purchase is connected with a chain letter. The agent's decision is final.

§ 359.68   May Public Debt issue Series I savings bonds only in book-entry form?

We reserve the right to issue bonds only in book-entry form.

§ 359.69   Does Public Debt make any reservations as to issue of Series I savings bonds?

We may reject any application for Series I bonds, in whole or in part. We may refuse to issue, or permit to be issued, any bonds in any case or class of cases, if we deem the action to be in the public interest. Our action in any such respect is final.

§ 359.70   May Public Debt waive any provision in this part?

We may waive or modify any provision of this part in any particular case or class of cases for the convenience of the United States or in order to relieve any person or persons of unnecessary hardship:

(a) If such action would not be inconsistent with law or equity;

(b) If it does not impair any material existing rights; and

(c) If we are satisfied that such action would not subject the United States to any substantial expense or liability.

§ 359.71   What is the role of Federal Reserve Banks and Branches?

(a) Federal Reserve Banks and Branches are fiscal agents of the United States. They are authorized to perform such services as we may request of them, in connection with the issue, servicing and redemption of Series I bonds.

(b) We have currently designated the following Federal Reserve Offices to provide savings bonds services:

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                                   Reserve district     Geographic area         Servicing site                 served              served------------------------------------------------------------------------Federal Reserve Bank, Buffalo     New York, Boston..  Connecticut, Branch, 160 Delaware Avenue,                          Maine, Buffalo, NY 14202.                                    Massachusetts,                                                       New Hampshire,                                                       New Jersey                                                       (Northern half),                                                       New York, Rhode                                                       Island, Vermont,                                                       Puerto Rico,                                                       Virgin Islands.Federal Reserve Bank, Pittsburgh  Cleveland,          Delaware, Kentucky Branch, 717 Grant Street,         Philadelphia.       (eastern half), Pittsburgh, PA 15219.                                 New Jersey,                                                       (southern half),                                                       Ohio,                                                       Pennsylvania,                                                       West Virginia                                                       (northern                                                       panhandle).Federal Reserve Bank of           Richmond, Atlanta.  Alabama, District Richmond, 701 East Byrd Street,                       of Columbia, Richmond, VA 23219.                                   Florida, Georgia,                                                       Louisiana                                                       (southern half),                                                       Maryland,                                                       Mississippi                                                       (southern half),                                                       North Carolina,                                                       South Carolina,                                                       Tennessee                                                       (eastern half),                                                       Virginia, West                                                       Virginia (except                                                       northern                                                       panhandle).Federal Reserve Bank of           Minneapolis,        Illinois (northern Minneapolis, 90 Hennepin          Chicago.            half), Indiana Avenue, Minneapolis, MN 55401.                        (northern half),                                                       Iowa, Michigan,                                                       Minnesota,                                                       Montana, North                                                       Dakota, South                                                       Dakota,                                                       Wisconsin.Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas    Dallas, San         Alaska, Arizona, City, 925 Grand Boulevard,        Francisco, Kansas   Arkansas, Kansas City, MO 64106.            City, St. Louis.    California,                                                       Colorado, Hawaii,                                                       Idaho, Illinois                                                       (southern half),                                                       Indiana (southern                                                       half), Kansas,                                                       Kentucky (western                                                       half), Louisiana                                                       (northern half),                                                       Mississippi                                                       (northern half),                                                       Missouri,                                                       Nebraska, Nevada,                                                       New Mexico,                                                       Oklahoma, Oregon,                                                       Tennessee                                                       (western half),                                                       Texas, Utah,                                                       Washington,                                                       Wyoming, Guam.------------------------------------------------------------------------

§ 359.72   May the United States supplement or amend the offering of Series I savings bonds?

We may supplement or amend the terms of this offering of Series I bonds at any time.

Appendix A to Part 359—Redemption Value Calculations

1. What are some general tax considerations?

Interest on savings bonds is subject to taxes imposed under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The bonds are exempt from taxation by any State or political subdivision of a State, except for estate or inheritance taxes. (See 31 U.S.C. 3124.)

2. What is an example of a book-entry Series I savings bonds redemption value calculation?

Assume a New Treasury Direct par investment amount in a book-entry Series I savings bonds of $34.59, with an issue date of May, 2001, and a redemption date of December, 2001. The published CRV for a definitive $100 Series I savings bonds issued May, 2001 and redeemed December, 2001 = $101.96.

Calculation:

[(Book-entry par investment) ÷ (100)] × CRV value for $100 bond

[(34.59 ÷ 100)] × 101.96

[0.3459] × 101.96

35.267964

= $35.27

Appendix B to Part 359—Composite Semiannual Rate Period Table

1. What months make up the composite semiannual rate period?

You may use the following table to find when a bond's semiannual rate period begins and when we'll announce the rate that applies during each period.

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  If your Bond has an issue date   Then its semiannual   We announce the rate that applies during a rate period               of_                 rate period begins_                             in_----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------January..........................  January 1..........  November 1 (of the previous year).                                   July 1.............  May 1.February.........................  February 1.........  November 1 (of the previous year).                                   August 1...........  May 1.March............................  March 1............  November 1 (of the previous year).                                   September 1........  May 1.April............................  April 1............  November 1 (of the previous year).                                   October 1..........  May 1.May..............................  May 1..............  May 1.                                   November 1.........  November 1.June.............................  June 1.............  May 1.                                   December 1.........  November 1.July.............................  July 1.............  May 1.                                   January 1..........  November 1 (of the previous year).August...........................  August 1...........  May 1.                                   February 1.........  November 1 (of the previous year).September........................  September 1........  May 1                                   March 1............  November 1 (of the previous year).October..........................  October 1..........  May 1.                                   April 1............  November 1 (of the previous year).November.........................  November 1.........  November 1.                                   May 1..............  May 1.December.........................  December 1.........  November 1.                                   June 1.............  May 1.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Appendix C to Part 359—Investment Considerations

1. What are some index contingencies?

(a) If a previously reported CPI-U is revised, we will continue to use the previously reported CPI-U in calculating redemption values.

(b) If the CPI-U is rebased to a different year, we will continue to use the CPI-U based on the base reference period in effect when the security was first issued, as long as that CPI-U continues to be published.

(c) If, while an inflation-indexed savings bonds is outstanding, the applicable CPI-U is discontinued or, in the judgment of the Secretary, fundamentally altered in a manner materially adverse to the interests of an investor in the security, or, in the judgment of the Secretary, altered by legislation or Executive Order in a manner materially adverse to the interests of an investor in the security, Treasury, after consulting with the Bureau of Labor Statistics or any successor agency, will substitute an appropriate alternative index. Treasury will then notify the public of the substitute index and how it will be applied. The Secretary's determinations in this regard will be final.

(d) If the CPI-U for a particular month is not reported by the last day of the following month, we will announce an index number based on the last 12-month change in the CPI-U available. Any calculations of our payment obligations on the inflation-indexed savings bonds that rely on that month's CPI-U will be based on the index number that we have announced.

2. How will inflation lag affect my Series I savings bonds?

The inflation rate component of investor earnings will be determined twice each year. This rate will be the percentage change in the CPI-U for the six months ending each March and September. The rate will be included in the composite rate that is announced each May and November. For Series I bonds offered from September 1, 1998, through October 31, 1998, the inflation rate component of investor earnings will be the percentage change in the CPI-U for the six months ending March 31, 1998. This rate will be included in the composite rate that is announced for Series I bonds offered effective from September 1, 1998, through October 31, 1998. In the event the Secretary, or the Secretary's designee, announces a composite rate at an effective date other than May 1 or November 1, the announcement will specify the period to be used to calculate the semiannual inflation rate. Each composite rate will be effective for the entirety of the applicable rate period that begins while the rate is in effect. Thus, an inflation rate may affect interest accruals from 3 to 13 months from the date that the CPI-U is measured.

Example 1.  The inflation rate determined from the CPI-U for the six-month period from October, 2003, through March, 2004, will be included in the composite rate announced in May, 2004. For a bond purchased in May 1999, this rate would go into effect immediately, since a new semiannual rate period for this bond will begin in May, 2004. Series I bonds issued in May begin new semiannual rate periods in the months of May and November. In this example, the inflation rate will have its earliest impact in June 2004, when interest from May accrues, three months after the end of the six-month CPI-U period that ends in March, 2004.

Example 2.  The May 1, 2004, rate will apply similarly to a bond purchased in October 1999. Series I bonds issued in October begin new semiannual rate periods in the months of April and October. Thus, for this bond, the May 1, 2004, composite rate (which includes the inflation rate) will not go into effect until a new semiannual rate period begins on October 1, 2004. This rate, therefore, will determine the inflation-indexed portion of each interest accrual from November, 2004, through April, 2005. In this example, the inflation rate will have its latest impact in April 2005, 13 months following the six-month CPI-U period that ended March 31, 2004.

Appendix D to Part 359—Tax Considerations

1. What are some general tax considerations?

General. Interest is subject to all taxes imposed under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The bonds are also subject to Federal and State estate, inheritance, gift, or other excise taxes. The bonds are exempt from all other taxation by any State or local taxing authority.

2. What reporting methods are available for savings bonds?

(a) Reporting methods. You may use either of the following two methods for reporting the increase in the redemption value of the bond for Federal income tax purposes:

(1) Cash basis method. You may defer reporting the increase to the year of final maturity, redemption, or other disposition, whichever is earliest; or

(2) Accrual basis method. You may elect to report the increase each year, in which case the election applies to all Series I bonds that you then own, those subsequently acquired, and to any other obligations purchased on a discount basis, such as savings bonds of Series E or EE.

(b) Changing methods. If you use the cash basis method, you may change to the accrual basis method without obtaining permission from the Internal Revenue Service. However, once you elect to use the accrual basis method in paragraph (a)(2), you may change the method of reporting the increase only by following the specific procedures prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service for making an automatic method change. For further information, you may contact the Internal Revenue Service director for your area, or the Internal Revenue Service, Washington, DC 20224.

3. What transactions have potential tax consequences?

The following types of transactions, among others, may have potential tax consequences:

(a) A reissue that affects the rights of any of the persons named on a definitive Series I savings bonds may have tax consequences for the owner.

(b) The transfer of a book-entry Series I savings bonds from one owner to another may have tax consequences for the purchaser.

(c) The redemption of a book-entry Series I savings bonds by the secondary owner may have tax consequences for the primary owner.

(d) The purchase of a Series I savings bonds as a gift may have gift tax consequences for the purchaser.

[67 FR 64278, Oct. 17, 2002, as amended at 68 FR 24806, May 8, 2003]

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