31 C.F.R. Subpart C—General Definitions
Title 31 - Money and Finance: Treasury
The terms blocked account and blocked property mean any account or property subject to §598.202 held in the name of a specially designated narcotics trafficker, or in which a specially designated narcotics trafficker has an interest, and with respect to which payments, transfers, exportations, withdrawals, or other dealings may not be made or effected except pursuant to an authorization or license from the Office of Foreign Assets Control authorizing such action. The term effective date refers to the effective date of the applicable prohibitions and directives of this part, which is December 3, 1999, or, in the case of specially designated narcotics traffickers designated after that date, the earlier of the date on which actual or constructive notice of such designation is received. The term entity means a partnership, joint venture, association, corporation, organization, network, group, or subgroup, or any form of business collaboration. The term Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act means the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act, Pub. L. 106–120, title 8, 113 Stat. 1606, 1626–1636 (codified at 21 U.S.C. 1901–1908, 8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(2)(C)). The term foreign person means any citizen or national of a foreign state or any entity not organized under the laws of the United States, but does not include a foreign state. The term general license means any license or authorization the terms of which are set forth in this part. Except as otherwise provided in this part, the term interest when used with respect to property (e.g., an interest in property) means an interest of any nature whatsoever, direct or indirect. Except as otherwise specified, the term license means any license or authorization contained in or issued pursuant to this part. The terms narcotic drug, controlled substance, and listed chemical have the meanings given those terms in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802). The term narcotics trafficking means any illicit activity to cultivate, produce, manufacture, distribute, sell, finance, or transport narcotic drugs, controlled substances, or listed chemicals, or otherwise endeavor or attempt to do so, or to assist, abet, conspire, or collude with others to do so. The term person means an individual or entity. The terms property and property interest include but are not limited to money, checks, drafts, bullion, bank deposits, savings accounts, debts, indebtedness, obligations, notes, guarantees, debentures, stocks, bonds, coupons, any other financial instruments, bankers acceptances, mortgages, pledges, liens or other rights in the nature of security, warehouse receipts, bills of lading, trust receipts, bills of sale, any other evidences of title, ownership, or indebtedness, letters of credit and any documents relating to any rights or obligations thereunder, powers of attorney, goods, wares, merchandise, chattels, stocks on hand, ships, goods on ships, real estate mortgages, deeds of trust, vendors' sales agreements, land contracts, leaseholds, ground rents, real estate and any other interest therein, options, negotiable instruments, trade acceptances, royalties, book accounts, accounts payable, judgments, patents, trademarks or copyrights, insurance policies, safe deposit boxes and their contents, annuities, pooling agreements, services of any nature whatsoever, contracts of any nature whatsoever, and any other property, real, personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, or interest or interests therein, whether present, future, or contingent. The term significant foreign narcotics trafficker means any foreign person that plays a significant role in international narcotics trafficking that the President has determined to be appropriate for sanctions and has publicly identified under section 804(b) or section 804(h)(1) of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act. The term specially designated narcotics trafficker means: (a) Significant foreign narcotics traffickers; and (b) Foreign persons designated by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney General, the Director of Central Intelligence, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of State, because they are found to be: (1) Materially assisting in, or providing financial or technological support for or to, or providing goods or services in support of, the international narcotics trafficking activities of a specially designated narcotics trafficker; (2) Owned, controlled, or directed by, or acting for or on behalf of, a specially designated narcotics trafficker; or (3) Playing a significant role in international narcotics trafficking. Note to §598.314: Please refer to the appendices at the end of this chapter V for listings of persons determined to fall within this definition who have been designated pursuant to this part. Section 501.807 of this chapter V sets forth the procedures to be followed by persons seeking administrative reconsideration of their designation or who wish to assert that the circumstances resulting in designation no longer apply.
Title 31: Money and Finance: Treasury
PART 598—FOREIGN NARCOTICS KINGPIN SANCTIONS REGULATIONS
Subpart C—General Definitions
§ 598.301 Blocked account; blocked property.
§ 598.302 Effective date.
§ 598.303 Entity.
§ 598.304 Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act.
§ 598.305 Foreign person.
§ 598.306 General license.
§ 598.307 Interest.
§ 598.308 License.
§ 598.309 Narcotic drug; controlled substance; listed chemical.
§ 598.310 Narcotics trafficking.
§ 598.311 Person.
§ 598.312 Property; property interest.
§ 598.313 Significant foreign narcotics trafficker.
§ 598.314 Specially designated narcotics trafficker.
§ 598.315 Specific license.
The term specific license means any license not set forth in this part but issued pursuant to this part.
§ 598.316 Transfer.
The term transfer means any actual or purported act or transaction, whether or not evidenced by writing, and whether or not done or performed within the United States, the purpose, intent, or effect of which is to create, surrender, release, convey, transfer, or alter, directly or indirectly, any right, remedy, power, privilege, or interest with respect to any property. Without limitation upon the foregoing, the term transfer includes the making, execution, or delivery of any assignment, power, conveyance, check, declaration, deed, deed of trust, power of attorney, power of appointment, bill of sale, mortgage, receipt, agreement, contract, certificate, gift, sale, affidavit, or statement; the making of any payment; the setting off of any obligation or credit; the appointment of any agent, trustee, or fiduciary; the creation or transfer of any lien; the issuance, docketing, filing, or levy of or under any judgment, decree, attachment, injunction, execution, or other judicial or administrative process or order; the service of any garnishment; the acquisition of any interest of any nature whatsoever by reason of a judgment or decree of any foreign country; the fulfillment of any condition; the exercise of any power of appointment, power of attorney, or other power; or the acquisition, disposition, transportation, importation, exportation, or withdrawal of any security.
§ 598.317 United States.
The term United States means the United States, its territories and possessions, and all areas under the jurisdiction or authority thereof.
§ 598.318 United States person; U.S. person.
The term United States person or U.S. person means any United States citizen or national, permanent resident alien, an entity organized under the laws of the United States (including its foreign branches), or any person within the United States.
§ 598.319 U.S. financial institution.
The term U.S. financial institution means any U.S. entity (including a foreign branch) that is engaged in the business of accepting deposits, making, granting, transferring, holding, or brokering loans or credits, or purchasing or selling foreign exchange, securities, commodity futures or options, as principal or agent. This terms includes but is not limited to depository institutions, banks, savings banks, trust companies, securities brokers and dealers, commodity futures and options brokers and dealers, forward contract and foreign exchange merchants, securities and commodities exchanges, clearing corporations, investment companies, employee benefit plans, and U.S. holding companies, U.S. affiliates, or U.S. subsidiaries of any of the foregoing. This term includes those branches, offices, and agencies of foreign financial institutions which are located in the United States, but not such institutions' foreign branches, offices, or agencies.
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