38 C.F.R. § 36.4402   Eligibility.


Title 38 - Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief


Title 38: Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief
PART 36—LOAN GUARANTY

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§ 36.4402   Eligibility.

(a) Eligibility, housing grants. No beneficiary shall be eligible for assistance under section 2101(a) of Chapter 21 for the purpose of reimbursing the veteran for the cost of an existing structure acquired by the veteran prior to applying for assistance or for constructing or remodeling a dwelling or for otherwise acquiring a suitable housing unit, unless it is determined pursuant to §§36.4401 through 36.4410 that:

(1) It is medically feasible for such beneficiary to reside in the existing or proposed housing unit and in the locality where such is or will be situated;

(2) The nature and condition of the proposed housing unit are such as to be suitable to the veteran's needs for dwelling purposes;

(3) Such unit bears a proper relation to the veteran's present and anticipated income and expenses;

(4) The veteran has or will acquire an interest in the housing unit which is:

(i) A fee simple estate, or

(ii) A leasehold estate, the unexpired term of which, including renewals at the option of the lessee, is not less than 50 years, or

(iii) An interest in a residential unit in a cooperative or a condominium type development which in the judgment of the Under Secretary for Benefits or the Director, Loan Guaranty Service, provides a right of occupancy for a period of not less than 50 years, or

(iv) A beneficial interest in a revocable Family Living Trust that ensures that the veteran, or veteran and spouse, have an equitable life estate, provided the trust arrangement is valid under State law;

Provided, The title to such estate or interest is or shall be such as is acceptable to prudent lending institutions, informed buyers, title companies, and attorneys, generally, in the community;

(5) The veteran has certified, in such form as the Secretary shall prescribe, that

(i) Neither the veteran, nor anyone authorized to act for the veteran, will refuse to sell or rent, after the making of a bona fide offer, or refuse to negotiate for the sale or rental of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny the dwelling or property acquired by this benefit to any person because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin;

(ii) The veteran recognizes that any restrictive covenant on the property relating to race, color, religion, sex, or national origin is illegal and void and any such covenant is specifically disclaimed;

(iii) The veteran understands that civil action for preventive relief may be brought by the Attorney General of the United States in any appropriate U.S. District Court against any person responsible for a violation of the applicable law; and

(6) The housing unit, if it is located or becomes located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act, as amended, is or will be covered by flood insurance. The amount of flood insurance must be at least equal to the lesser of the full insurable value of the property or the maximum limit of coverage available for the particular type of property under the National Flood Insurance Act, as amended. The Secretary cannot approve any financial assistance for the acquisition or construction of property located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards unless the community in which such area is situated is then participating in the National Flood Insurance Program.

(Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4012a, 4106(a))

(b) Eligibility, adaptations grants. No beneficiary shall be eligible for assistance under section 2101(b) of chapter 21, for the cost of reasonably necessary adaptations to an existing structure or for the inclusion of such adaptations in proposed construction or for the purchase of a structure already including such adaptations unless it is determined pursuant to §§36.4401 through 36.4410 of this part that:

(1) The veteran has not been declared eligible for assistance under section 2101(a) of chapter 21;

(2) The veteran has not been provided the particular type of adaptation, improvement, or structural alteration under section 1712(a) of title 38 U.S.C.;

(3) The veteran is or will be residing in and reasonably intends to continue residing in a residence owned by such veteran or by a member of such veteran's family;

(4) The adaptations are reasonably necessary because of the veteran's disability; and

(5) If the veteran is the owner or part-owner of the housing unit, the veteran must comply with paragraphs (a)(5) and (6) of this section.

(Authority: 38 U.S.C. 2101(b), 2104)

[46 FR 43673, Aug. 31, 1981, as amended at 56 FR 9862, Mar. 8, 1991; 61 FR 28059, June 4, 1996; 62 FR 5531, Feb. 6, 1997]

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