41 C.F.R. Appendix A to Subpart C of Part 102–3—Key Points and Principles


Title 41 - Public Contracts and Property Management


Title 41: Public Contracts and Property Management
PART 102–3—FEDERAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE MANAGEMENT
Subpart C—How Are Advisory Committees Managed?


Appendix A to Subpart C of Part 102–3—Key Points and Principles

This appendix provides additional guidance in the form of answers to frequently asked questions and identifies key points and principles that may be applied to situations not covered elsewhere in this subpart. The guidance follows:

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Key points and principles        Section                     Question(s)                       Guidance----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I. FACA does not specify    102-3.105, 102-      1. Does the appointment of an         A. No. Each agency head the manner in which         3.130(a)             advisory committee member             may specify those advisory committee                               necessarily result in a lengthy       policies and procedures, members and staff must be                        process?                              consistent with the Act appointed                                                                              and this part, or other                                                                                        specific authorizing                                                                                        statute, governing the                                                                                        appointment of advisory                                                                                        committee members and                                                                                        staff.                                                                                       B. Some factors that                                                                                        affect how long the                                                                                        appointment process                                                                                        takes include: (i)                                                                                        Solicitation of                                                                                        nominations; (ii)                                                                                        Conflict of interest                                                                                        clearances; (iii)                                                                                        Security or background                                                                                        evaluations; (iv)                                                                                        Availability of                                                                                        candidates; and (v)                                                                                        Other statutory or                                                                                        administrative                                                                                        requirements.                                                                                       C. In addition, the                                                                                        extent to which agency                                                                                        heads have delegated                                                                                        responsibility for                                                                                        selecting members varies                                                                                        from agency to agency                                                                                        and may become an                                                                                        important factor in the                                                                                        time it takes to                                                                                        finalize the advisory                                                                                        committee's membership.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------II. Agency heads retain     102-3.130(a)         1. Can an agency head select for      A. The answer to question the final authority for                          membership on an advisory committee   1 is yes. Organizations selecting advisory                               from among nominations submitted by   may propose for committee members, unless                        an organization?                      membership individuals otherwise provided for by                                                              to represent them on an a specific statute or                                                                  advisory committee. Presidential directive                                                                 However, the agency head                                                                                        establishing the                                                                                        advisory committee, or                                                                                        other appointing                                                                                        authority, retains the                                                                                        final authority for                                                                                        selecting all members.                                                 2. If so, can different persons       B. The answer to question                                                  represent the organization at         2 also is yes.                                                  different meetings?                   Alternates may represent                                                                                        an appointed member with                                                                                        the approval of the                                                                                        establishing agency,                                                                                        where the agency head is                                                                                        the appointing                                                                                        authority.III. An agency may          102-3.130(d), 102-   1. May members and staff be           A. The answer to question compensate advisory         3.130(e), 102-       compensated for their service or      1 is yes. (i) However, committee members and       3.130(g)             duties on an advisory committee?      FACA limits compensation staff, and also employ                          2. Are the guidelines the same for     for advisory committee experts and consultants                          compensating both members and         members and staff to the                                                  staff?                                rate for level IV of the                                                 3. May experts and consultants be      Executive Schedule,                                                  employed to perform other advisory    unless higher rates                                                  committee work?                       expressly are allowed by                                                                                        other statutes. (ii)                                                                                        Although FACA provides                                                                                        for compensation                                                                                        guidelines, the Act does                                                                                        not require an agency to                                                                                        compensate its advisory                                                                                        committee members.                                                                                       B. The answer to question                                                                                        2 is no. The guidelines                                                                                        for compensating members                                                                                        and staff are similar,                                                                                        but not identical. For                                                                                        example, the differences                                                                                        are that: (i) An agency                                                                                        ``may'' pay members on                                                                                        either an hourly or a                                                                                        daily rate basis, and                                                                                        ``may not'' provide                                                                                        additional compensation                                                                                        in any form, such as                                                                                        bonuses or premium pay;                                                                                        while (ii) An agency                                                                                        ``must'' pay staff on an                                                                                        hourly rate basis only,                                                                                        and ``may'' provide                                                                                        additional compensation,                                                                                        so long as aggregate                                                                                        compensation paid in a                                                                                        calendar year does not                                                                                        exceed the rate for                                                                                        level IV of the                                                                                        Executive Schedule, with                                                                                        appropriate proration                                                                                        for a partial calendar                                                                                        year.                                                                                       C. The answer to question                                                                                        3 is yes. Other work not                                                                                        part of the duties of                                                                                        advisory committee                                                                                        members or staff may be                                                                                        performed by experts and                                                                                        consultants. For                                                                                        additional guidance on                                                                                        the employment of                                                                                        experts and consultants,                                                                                        agencies should consult                                                                                        the applicable                                                                                        regulations issued by                                                                                        the U. S. Office of                                                                                        Personnel Management                                                                                        (OPM). (See 5 CFR part                                                                                        304.)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------IV. Agency heads are        102-3.105(h)         1. Are all advisory committee         A. The answer to question responsible for ensuring                         members subject to conflict of        1 is no. Whether an that the interests and                           interest statutes and other Federal   advisory committee affiliations of advisory                         ethics rules?                         member is subject to committee members are                           2. Who should be consulted for         Federal ethics rules is reviewed for conformance                         guidance on the proper application    dependent on the with applicable conflict                         of Federal ethics rules to advisory   member's status. The of interest statutes and                         committee members?                    determination of a other Federal ethics                                                                   member's status on an rules.                                                                                 advisory committee is                                                                                        largely a personnel                                                                                        classification matter                                                                                        for the appointing                                                                                        agency. Most advisory                                                                                        committee members will                                                                                        serve either as a                                                                                        ``representative'' or a                                                                                        ``special Government                                                                                        employee'' (SGE), based                                                                                        on the role the member                                                                                        will play. In general,                                                                                        SGEs are covered by                                                                                        regulations issued by                                                                                        the U. S. Office of                                                                                        Government Ethics (OGE)                                                                                        and certain conflict of                                                                                        interest statutes, while                                                                                        representatives are not                                                                                        subject to these ethics                                                                                        requirements.                                                                                       B. The answer to question                                                                                        2 is the agency's                                                                                        Designated Agency Ethics                                                                                        Official (DAEO), who                                                                                        should be consulted                                                                                        prior to appointing                                                                                        members to an advisory                                                                                        committee in order to                                                                                        apply Federal ethics                                                                                        rules properly.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------V. An agency head may       102-3.105(c), 102-   1. Must an agency's CMO and each      A. The answer to question delegate responsibility     3.105(i)             advisory committee DFO be appointed   1 is no. The agency head for appointing a                                 by the agency head?                   may delegate Committee Management                                                                   responsibility for Officer (CMO) or                                                                       appointing the CMO and Designated Federal                                                                     DFOs. However, these Officer (DFO); however,                                                                appointments, including there may be only one CMO                                                              alternate selections, for each agency.                                                                       should be documented                                                                                        consistent with the                                                                                        agency's policies and                                                                                        procedures.                                                 2. May an agency have more than one   B. The answer to question                                                  CMO?                                  2 also is no. The                                                                                        functions of the CMO are                                                                                        specified in the Act and                                                                                        include oversight                                                                                        responsibility for all                                                                                        advisory committees                                                                                        within the agency.                                                                                        Accordingly, only one                                                                                        CMO may be appointed to                                                                                        perform these functions.                                                                                        The agency may, however,                                                                                        create additional                                                                                        positions, including                                                                                        those in its                                                                                        subcomponents, which are                                                                                        subordinate to the CMO's                                                                                        agencywide                                                                                        responsibilities and                                                                                        functions.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VI. FACA is the principal   102-3.125(c)         1. Do other statutes or regulations   A. Yes. While the Act statute pertaining to                            affect the way an agency carries      provides a general advisory committees.                             out its advisory committee            framework for managing However, other statutes                          management program?                   advisory committees may impact their use and                                                               Governmentwide, other operations.                                                                            factors may affect how                                                                                        advisory committees are                                                                                        managed. These include:                                                                                        (i) The statutory or                                                                                        Presidential authority                                                                                        used to establish an                                                                                        advisory committee; (ii)                                                                                        A statutory limitation                                                                                        placed on an agency                                                                                        regarding its annual                                                                                        expenditures for                                                                                        advisory committees;                                                                                        (iii) Presidential or                                                                                        agency management                                                                                        directives; (iv) The                                                                                        applicability of                                                                                        conflict of interest                                                                                        statutes and other                                                                                        Federal ethics rules;                                                                                        (v) Agency regulations                                                                                        affecting advisory                                                                                        committees; and (vi)                                                                                        Other requirements                                                                                        imposed by statute or                                                                                        regulation on an agency                                                                                        or its programs, such as                                                                                        those governing the                                                                                        employment of experts                                                                                        and consultants or the                                                                                        management of Federal                                                                                        records.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------





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