42 C.F.R. PART 456--UTILIZATION CONTROL


TITLE 42--Public Health

CHAPTER IV--CENTERS FOR MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

SUBCHAPTER C--MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS

PART 456--UTILIZATION CONTROL

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Subpart A--GENERAL PROVISIONS

�456.1
Basis and purpose of part.
�456.2
State plan requirements.
�456.3
Statewide surveillance and utilization control program.
�456.4
Responsibility for monitoring the utilization control program.
�456.5
Evaluation criteria.
�456.6
Review by State medical agency of appropriateness and quality of services.
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Subpart B--UTILIZATION CONTROL: ALL MEDICAID SERVICES

�456.21
Scope.
�456.22
Sample basis evaluation of services.
�456.23
Post-payment review process.
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Subpart C--UTILIZATION CONTROL: HOSPITALS

�456.50
Scope.
�456.51
Definitions.
�456.60
Certification and recertification of need for inpatient care.
�456.80
Individual written plan of care.
�456.100
Scope.
�456.101
UR plan required for inpatient hospital services.
�456.105
UR committee required.
�456.106
Organization and composition of UR committee; disqualification from UR committee membership.
�456.111
Recipient information required for UR.
�456.112
Records and reports.
�456.113
Confidentiality.
�456.121
Admission review required.
�456.122
Evaluation criteria for admission review.
�456.123
Admission review process.
�456.124
Notification of adverse decision.
�456.125
Time limits for admission review.
�456.126
Time limits for final decision and notification of adverse decision.
�456.127
Pre-admission review.
�456.128
Initial continued stay review date.
�456.129
Description of methods and criteria: Initial continued stay review date; close professional scrutiny; length of stay modification.
�456.131
stay review required.
�456.132
Evaluation criteria for continued stay.
�456.133
Subsequent continued stay review dates.
�456.134
Description of methods and criteria: Subsequent continued stay review dates; length of stay modification.
�456.135
stay review process.
�456.136
Notification of adverse decision.
�456.137
Time limits for final decision and notification of adverse decision.
�456.141
Purpose and general description.
�456.142
UR plan requirements for medical care evaluation studies.
�456.143
Content of medical care evaluation studies.
�456.144
Data sources for studies.
�456.145
Number of studies required to be performed.
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Subpart D--UTILIZATION CONTROL: MENTAL HOSPITALS

�456.150
Scope.
�456.151
Definitions.
�456.160
Certification and recertification of need for inpatient care.
�456.170
Medical, psychiatric, and social evaluations.
�456.171
Medicaid agency review of need for admission.
�456.180
Individual written plan of care.
�456.181
Reports of evaluations and plans of care.
�456.200
Scope.
�456.201
UR plan required for inpatient mental hospital services.
�456.205
UR committee required.
�456.206
Organization and composition of UR committee; disqualification from UR committee membership.
�456.211
Recipient information required for UR.
�456.212
Records and reports.
�456.213
Confidentiality.
�456.231
stay review required.
�456.232
Evaluation criteria for continued stay.
�456.233
Initial continued stay review date.
�456.234
Subsequent continued stay review dates.
�456.235
Description of methods and criteria: continued stay review dates; length of stay modification.
�456.236
stay review process.
�456.237
Notification of adverse decision.
�456.238
Time limits for final decision and notification of adverse decision.
�456.241
Purpose and general description.
�456.242
UR plan requirements for medical care evaluation studies.
�456.243
Content of medical care evaluation studies.
�456.244
Data sources for studies.
�456.245
Number of studies required to be performed.
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Subpart E--[RESERVED]

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Subpart F--UTILIZATION CONTROL: INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITIES

�456.350
Scope.
�456.351
Definition.
�456.360
Certification and recertification of need for inpatient care.
�456.370
Medical, psychological, and social evaluations.
�456.371
Exploration of alternative services.
�456.372
Medicaid agency review of need for admission.
�456.380
Individual written plan of care.
�456.381
Reports of evaluations and plans of care.
�456.400
Scope.
�456.401
State plan UR requirements and options; UR plan required for intermediate care facility services.
�456.405
Description of UR review function: How and when.
�456.406
Description of UR review function: Who performs UR; disqualification from performing UR.
�456.407
UR responsibilities of administrative staff.
�456.411
Recipient information required for UR.
�456.412
Records and reports.
�456.413
Confidentiality.
�456.431
stay review required.
�456.432
Evaluation criteria for continued stay.
�456.433
Initial continued stay review date.
�456.434
Subsequent continued stay review dates.
�456.435
Description of methods and criteria: continued stay review dates.
�456.436
stay review process.
�456.437
Notification of adverse decision.
�456.438
Time limits for notification of adverse decision.
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Subpart G--INPATIENT PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS UNDER AGE 21: ADMISSION AND PLAN OF CARE REQUIREMENTS

�456.480
Scope.
�456.481
Admission certification and plan of care.
�456.482
Medical, psychiatric, and social evaluations.
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Subpart H--UTILIZATION REVIEW PLANS: FFP, WAIVERS, AND VARIANCES FOR HOSPITALS AND MENTAL HOSPITALS

�456.500
Purpose.
�456.501
UR plans as a condition for FFP.
�456.505
Applicability of waiver.
�456.506
Waiver options for Medicaid agency.
�456.507
Review and granting of waiver requests.
�456.508
Withdrawal of waiver.
�456.520
Definitions.
�456.521
Conditions for granting variance requests.
�456.522
Content of request for variance.
�456.523
Revised UR plan.
�456.524
Notification of Administrator's action and duration of variance.
�456.525
Request for renewal of variance.
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Subpart I--INSPECTIONS OF CARE IN INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITIES AND INSTITUTIONS FOR MENTAL DISEASES

�456.600
Purpose.
�456.601
Definitions.
�456.602
Inspection team.
�456.603
Financial interests and employment of team members.
�456.604
Physician team member inspecting care of recipients.
�456.605
Number and location of teams.
�456.606
Frequency of inspections.
�456.607
Notification before inspection.
�456.608
Personal contact with and observation of recipients and review of records.
�456.609
Determinations by team.
�456.610
Basis for determinations.
�456.611
Reports on inspections.
�456.612
Copies of reports.
�456.613
Action on reports.
�456.614
Inspections by utilization review committee.
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Subpart J--PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO MAKE A SATISFACTORY SHOWING OF AN EFFECTIVE INSTITUTIONAL UTILIZATION CONTROL PROGRAM

�456.650
Basis, purpose and scope.
�456.651
Definitions.
�456.652
Requirements for an effective utilization control program.
�456.653
Acceptable reasons for not meeting requirements for annual on-site review.
�456.654
Requirements for content of showings and procedures for submittal.
�456.655
Validation of showings.
�456.656
Reductions in FFP.
�456.657
Computation of reductions in FFP.
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Subpart K--DRUG USE REVIEW (DUR) PROGRAM AND ELECTRONIC CLAIMS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR OUTPATIENT DRUG CLAIMS

�456.700
Scope.
�456.702
Definitions.
�456.703
Drug use review program.
�456.705
Prospective drug review.
�456.709
Retrospective drug use review.
�456.711
Educational program.
�456.712
Annual report.
�456.714
DUR/surveillance and utilization review relationship.
�456.716
DUR Board.
�456.719
Funding for DUR program.
�456.722
Electronic claims management system.
�456.725
Funding of ECM system.
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