46 C.F.R. § 108.495   Spare charges.


Title 46 - Shipping


Title 46: Shipping
PART 108—DESIGN AND EQUIPMENT
Subpart D—Fire Extinguishing Systems
Hand Portable and Semiportable Fire Extinguishing Systems

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§ 108.495   Spare charges.

(a) Each unit must have enough spare charges for 50 percent of the hand portable fire extinguishers required under Table 108.495(a) of this subpart that are rechargeable by personnel on the unit.

(b) If a unit has extinguishers that cannot be recharged by personnel on unit, it must also have at least one spare extinguisher for each classification and variety of those extinguishers.

Table 108.495(a)_Hand Portable Fire Extinguishers and Semiportable Fire-                          Extinguishing Systems------------------------------------------------------------------------                                  Classification             Space                  (see table     Quantity and location                                   108.495(b))------------------------------------------------------------------------         safety areasWheelhouse and control room...   C-I.............  2 in vicinity of                                                    exit.Stairway and elevator           .................  None required. enclosure.Corridors.....................   A-II............  1 in each corridor                                                    not more than 150 ft                                                    (45 m) apart. (May                                                    be located in                                                    stairways.)Lifeboat embarkation and        .................  None required. lowering stations.Radio room....................   C-I.............  2 in vicinity of                                                    exit.        accommodationsStaterooms, toilet spaces,      .................  None required. public spaces, offices, lockers, small storerooms, and pantries, open decks, and similar spaces.        service spacesGalleys.......................   B-II or C-II....  1 for each 2,500 ft                                                    \2\ (232 m \2\ ) or                                                    fraction thereof                                                    suitable for hazards                                                    involved.Paint and lamp rooms..........   B-II............  1 outside each room                                                    in vicinity of exit.Storerooms....................   A-II............  1 for each 2,500 ft                                                    \2\ (232 m \2\ ) or                                                    fraction thereof                                                    located in vicinity                                                    of exits, either                                                    inside or outside                                                    the spaces.Work shop and similar spaces..   C-II............  1 outside each space                                                    in vicinity of an                                                    exit.       machinery spacesOil-fired boilers: Spaces        B-II............  2 required in each containing oil-fired boilers,  B-V..............   space. either main or auxiliary, or                      1 required in each their fuel oil units.                              space.Internal combustion or gas       B-II............  1 for each 1,000 turbine propelling machinery                       brake horsepower but spaces.                                            not less than 2 nor                                                    more than 6 in each                                                    space.                                 B-III...........  1 required in each                                                    space. See note 1.Motors or generators of          C-II............  1 for each motor or electric propelling machinery                      generator. that do not have an enclosed ventilating system.Motors and generators of        .................  None required. electric propelling machinery that have enclosed ventilating systems.       auxiliary spacesInternal combustion engines or   B-II............  Outside the space gas turbine.                                       containing engines                                                    or turbines in                                                    vicinity of exit.Electric emergency motors or     C-II............  1 outside the space generators.                                        containing motors or                                                    generators in                                                    vicinity of exit.Steam driven auxiliary          .................  None required. machinery.Trunks to machinery spaces....  .................   Do.Fuel tanks....................  .................   Do.      miscellaneous areasHelicopter landing decks......   B-V.............  1 at each access                                                    route.Helicopter fueling facilities.   B-IV............  1 at each fuel                                                    transfer facility.                                                    See note 2.Drill floor...................   C-II............  2 required.Cranes with internal             B-II............  1 required. combustion engines.------------------------------------------------------------------------Notes: 1. Not required where a fixed gas extinguishing system is  installed.2. Not required where a fixed foam system is installed in accordance  with § 108.489 of this subpart.
                                                                    Table 108.495(b)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                    Classification:      Water liters         Foam liters       Carbon dioxide       Dry chemical         Halon 1211                                     Type and size         (gallons)           (gallons)      kilograms (pounds)  kilograms (pounds)  kilograms (pounds)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A...............................  II................  9.5 (2\1/2\)......  9.5 (2\1/2\)......  ..................  2.25 (5) \3\......B...............................  I.................  ..................  4.7 (1\1/4\)......  1.8 (4)...........  0.9 (2)...........  1.1 (2\1/2\)B...............................  II................  ..................  9.5 (2\1/2\)......  6.7 (15)..........  4.5 (10)..........  4.5 (10) \5\B...............................  III...............  ..................  45.5 (12).........  15.8 (35).........  9.0 (20)..........B...............................  IV................  ..................  7.6 (20)..........  22.5 (50).........  13.5 (30).........B...............................  V.................  ..................  152 (40)..........  45 (100) \4\......  22.5 (50) \4\.....C...............................  I.................  ..................  ..................  1.8 (4)...........  0.9 (2)...........C...............................  II................  ..................  ..................  6.7 (15)..........  4.5 (10)..........C...............................  III...............  ..................  ..................  15.8 (35).........  9.0 (20)..........C...............................  IV................  ..................  ..................  22.5 (50).........  13.5 (30).........--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Note: 1. Fire extinguishers are designed by type as follows: (a) ``A'' for fires in combustible materials such as wood. (b) ``B'' for fires in flammable  liquids and greases. (c) ``C'' for fires in electrical equipment.2. Fire extinguishers are designated by size where size ``I'' is the smallest and size ``V'' is the largest. Sizes ``I'' and ``II'' are hand-portable  extinguishers and sizes ``III'', ``IV'', and ``V'' are semiportable extinguishers.3. Must be specifically approved as a type A, B, or C extinguisher.4. For outside use, double the quantity of agent that must be carried.5. For outside use only.

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