46 C.F.R. § 160.066-12   Operational tests.


Title 46 - Shipping


Title 46: Shipping
PART 160—LIFESAVING EQUIPMENT
Subpart 160.066—Distress Signal for Boats, Red Aerial Pyrotechnic Flare

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§ 160.066-12   Operational tests.

(a) The procedure for conducting operational tests is described in figure (1).

(1) An “accept lot” decision must be reached in order to pass the operational tests.

(2) If a “reject lot” decision is reached, the entire lot is rejected.

(3) Signals from “reject lots” may be reworked by the manufacturer to correct the deficiency for which they were rejected and be resubmitted for inspection. Records shall be kept of the reasons for rejection, the reworking performed on the “reject lot”, and the result of the second test. Signals from “reject lots” may not, unless subsequently accepted, be sold or offered for sale as being in compliance with this specification.

(b) Each signal selected for the operational tests must be conditioned by:

(1) Being submerged under at least 25 mm (1 in.) of water for 24 hours without any protection other than its waterproofing; or

(2) If waterproofing is provided by a sealed plastic bag or other waterproof packaging, submersion under 25 mm (1 in.) of water for 24 hours in the packaging, followed immediately by submersion under 25 mm (1 in.) of water for 10 minutes with the signal removed from the packaging.

(c) After each signal selected has undergone the conditioning required by paragraph (b) of this section it must be fired as described by the manufacturer's operating instructions. The following data as observed must be recorded for each signal:

(1) Burning time of the pyrotechnic candle;

(2) Color;

(3) Whether the pyrotechnic candle burns out above, at, or below the level of launch.

(d) A signal fails the operational tests if:

(1) It fails to fire,

(2) The pyrotechnic candle fails to ignite,

(3) The pyrotechnic candle continues to burn after it falls back to the level of launch,

(4) The observed color is other than vivid red, or

(5) The burning time is less than 5.5 seconds.

(e) A lot is rejected if a “reject lot” decision is reached using Figure (1) and Table 1 after completion of the operational tests.

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                          Table 1_Accept and Reject Criteria for Operational Test Lots----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                            Individual                                Cumulative                 Lot size                     sample               Sample               sample    Accept  Reject                                               size                                      size       \1\     \1\----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------280 or                                           8      First.......................        8     (\2\)      4  less.                                     ..........  Second......................       16        1       5                                                        Third.......................       24        2       6                                                        Fourth......................       32        3       7                                                        Fifth.......................       40        5       8                                                        Sixth.......................       48        7       9                                                        Seventh.....................       56        9      10281 to                                          13      First.......................       13     (\2\)      4  500.                                      ..........  Second......................       26        1       6                                                        Third.......................       39        3       8                                                        Fourth......................       52        5      10                                                        Fifth.......................       65        7      11                                                        Sixth.......................       78       10      12                                                        Seventh.....................       91       13      14501 to                                          20      First.......................       20     (\2\)      5  1,200.                                    ..........  Second......................       40        3       8                                                        Third.......................       60        6      10                                                        Fourth......................       80        8      13                                                        Fifth.......................      100       11      15                                                        Sixth.......................      120       14      17                                                        Seventh.....................      140       18      191,201 to                                        32      First.......................       32        1       7  3,200.                                    ..........  Second......................       64        4      10                                                        Third.......................       96        8      13                                                        Fourth......................      128       12      17                                                        Fifth.......................      160       17      20                                                        Sixth.......................      192       21      23                                                        Seventh.....................      224       25      26More                                            50      First.......................       50        2       9  than                                      ..........  Second......................      100        7      14  3,200.                                    ..........  Third.......................      150       13      19                                                        Fourth......................      200       19      25                                                        Fifth.......................      250       25      29                                                        Sixth.......................      300       31      33                                                        Seventh.....................      350       37      38----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ Cumulative number of failures.\2\ Lot may not be accepted. Next sample must be tested.

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