47 C.F.R. § 87.137   Types of emission.


Title 47 - Telecommunication


Title 47: Telecommunication
PART 87—AVIATION SERVICES
Subpart D—Technical Requirements

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§ 87.137   Types of emission.

(a) The assignable emissions, corresponding emission designators and authorized bandwidths are as follows:

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                                                Authorized bandwidth (kilohertz)                                                                              ----------------------------------               Class of emission                      Emission designator       Below 50    Above 50   Frequency                                                                                  MHz         MHz      deviation----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A1A \1\........................................  100HA1A                           0.25A1N............................................  300HA1N                       .........        0.75A2A............................................  2K04A2A                           2.74        50A2D............................................  6K0A2D                        .........       50A2D \5\........................................  13K0A2D                       .........       50    A3E \2\....................................  6K00A3E                       .........    50\3\    A3E........................................  5K6A3E                        .........        8.33 kHz                                                                                             \17\A3X \4\........................................  3K20A3X                       .........       25A9W \5\........................................  13K0A9W                       .........       25F1B \1\........................................  1K70F1B                           1.7F1B \1\........................................  2K40F1B                           2.5F2D............................................  5M0F2D                        .........    (\9\)F3E \6\........................................  16K0F3E                       .........       20            5F3E \7\........................................  36K0F3E                       .........       40           15F7D \8\........................................  5M0F7D                        .........    (\9\)F9D............................................  5M0F9D                        .........      \9\G1D............................................  16K0G1D                       .........   20 kHzG1D \16\.......................................  21K0G1D                       .........       25G1D............................................  14K0G1D                       .........       25F9D............................................  5M0F9D                        .........      \9\G1D............................................  16K0G1D                       .........   20 kHzG3E \6\........................................  16K0G3E                       .........       20            5G7D............................................  14K0G7D                       .........       25H2B \10\ \11\..................................  2K80H2B                           3.0H3E \11\ \12\..................................  2K80H3E                           3.0J2A \1\........................................  100HJ2A                           0.25J2B \1\........................................  1K70J2B                           1.7                                                 2K40J2B                           2.5J3E \11\ \12\..................................  2K80J3E                           3.0J7B \11\.......................................  2K80J7B                           3.0J7D............................................  5M0J7D                        .........    (\9\)J9W \11\.......................................  2K80J9W                           3.0M1A............................................  620HM1ANON............................................  NON                           .........  None \15\PON \13\.......................................  (\9\)                         .........    (\9\)R3E \11\ \12\..................................  2K80R3E                           3.0XXA \14\.......................................  1K12XXA                           2.74----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Notes:\1\ A1A, F1B, J2A and J2B are permitted provided they do not cause harmful interference to H2B, J3E, J7B and  J9W.\2\ For use with an authorized bandwidth of 8.0 kilohertz at radiobeacon stations. A3E will not be authorized:(i) At existing radiobeacon stations that are not authorized to use A3 and at new radiobeacon stations unless  specifically recommended by the FAA for safety purposes.(ii) At existing radiobeacon stations currently authorized to use A3, subsequent to January 1, 1990, unless  specificallly recommended by the FAA for safety purposes.\3\ In the band 117.975-136 MHz, the authorized bandwidth is 25 kHz for transmitters approved after January 1,  1974.\4\ Applicable only to Survival Craft Stations and to the emergency locator transmitters and emergency locator  transmitter test stations employing modulation in accordance with that specified in § 87.141 of the  Rules. The specified bandwidth and modulation requirements shall apply to emergency locator transmitters for  which approval is granted after October 21, 1973.\5\ This emission may be authorized for audio frequency shift keying and phase shift keying for digital data  links on any frequency listed in § 87.263(a)(1), § 87.263(a)(3) or § 87.263(a)(5). 13K0A2D  emission may be authorized on frequencies not used for voice communications. If the channel is used for voice  communications, 13K0A9W emission may be authorized, provided the data is multiplexed on the voice carrier  without derogating voice communications.\6\ Applicable to operational fixed stations in the bands 72.0-73.0 MHz and 75.4-76.0 MHz and to CAP stations  using F3 on 143.900 MHz and 148.150 MHz.\7\ Applicable to operational fixed stations presently authorized in the band 73.0-74.6 MHz.\8\ The authorized bandwidth is equal to the necessary bandwidth for frequency or digitally modulated  transmitters used in aeronautical telemetering and associated aeronautical telemetry or telecommand stations  operating in the 1435-1535 MHz and 2310-2390 MHz bands. The necessary bandwidth must be computed in accordance  with part 2 of this chapter.\9\ To be specified on license.\10\ H2B must be used by stations employing digital selective calling.\11\ For A1A, F1B and single sideband emissions, except H2B, the assigned frequency must be 1400 Hz above the  carrier frequency.\12\ R3E, H3E, and J3E will be authorized only below 25000 kHz. Only H2B, J3E, J7B, and J9W are authorized,  except that A3E and H3E may be used only on 3023 kHz and 5680 kHz for search and rescue operations.\13\ The letters ``K, L, M, Q, V, W, and X'' may also be used in place of the letter ``P'' for pulsed radars.\14\ Authorized for use at radiobeacon stations.\15\ Applicable only to transmitters of survival craft stations, emergency locator transmitter stations and  emergency locator transmitter test stations approved after October 21, 1973.\16\ Authorized for use by aircraft earth stations. Lower values of necessary and authorized bandwidth are  permitted.\17\ In the band 117.975-137 MHz, the Commission will not authorize any 8.33 kHz channel spaced transmissions or  the use of their associated emission designator within the U.S. National Airspace System, except by avionics  equipment manufacturers, and Flight Test Stations, which are required to perform installation and checkout of  such radio systems prior to delivery to their customers for use outside U.S. controlled airspace. For  transmitters certificated to tune to 8.33 kHz channel spacing as well as 25 kHz channel spacing, the  authorized bandwidth is 8.33 kHz when tuned to an 8.33 kHz channel.

(b) For other emissions, an applicant must determine the emission designator by using part 2 of this chapter.

(c) A license to use radiotelephony includes the use of tone signals or signaling devices whose sole function is to establish or maintain voice communications.

[53 FR 28940, Aug. 1, 1988, as amended at 55 FR 7333, Mar. 1, 1990; 55 FR 13535, Apr. 11, 1990; 55 FR 28627, July 12, 1990; 56 FR 11518, Mar. 19, 1991; 57 FR 45749, Oct. 5, 1992; 58 FR 30127, May 26, 1993; 63 FR 36607, July 7, 1998; 63 FR 68957, Dec. 14, 1998; 64 FR 27475, May 20, 1999; 66 FR 26799, May 15, 2001; 69 FR 32881, June 14, 2004]

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