49 C.F.R. § 176.704   Requirements relating to transport indices and criticality safety indices.


Title 49 - Transportation


Title 49: Transportation
PART 176—CARRIAGE BY VESSEL
Subpart M—Detailed Requirements for Radioactive Materials

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§ 176.704   Requirements relating to transport indices and criticality safety indices.

(a) The sum of the transport indices (TI's) for all packages of Class 7 (radioactive) materials on board a vessel may not exceed the limits specified in Table IIIA of this section.

(b) For freight containers containing packages and overpacks of Class 7 (radioactive) materials, the radiation level may not exceed 2 mSv per hour (200 mrem per hour) at any point on the outside surface and 0.1 mSv per hour (10 mrem per hour) at 2 m (6.6 ft) from the outside surface of the freight container.

(c) The limitations specified in Table IIIA of this section do not apply to consignments of LSA-I material.

(d) The sum of the criticality safety indices (CSI's) for all packages and overpacks of fissile Class 7 (radioactive) materials on board a vessel may not exceed the limits specified in Table IIIB of this section.

(e) Each group of fissile Class 7 (radioactive) material packages and overpacks, containing a sum of CSIs no greater than 50 for a non-exclusive use shipment, or no greater than 100 for an exclusive use shipment, must be separated from all other groups containing fissile material packages and overpacks by a distance of at least 6 m (20 ft) at all times.

(f) The limitations specified in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section do not apply when the entire vessel is reserved or chartered for use by a single offeror under exclusive use conditions if—

(1) The number of packages of fissile Class 7 (radioactive) material satisfies the individual package CSI limits of §173.457 of this subchapter, except that the total sums of CSI's in the last column of Table IIIB of this section, including table note (d) apply;

(2) A radiation protection program for the shipment has been established and approved by the competent authority of the flag state of the vessel and, when requested, by the competent authority at each port of call;

(3) Stowage arrangements have been predetermined for the whole voyage, including any consignments to be loaded at ports of call;

(4) The loading, transport and unloading are to be supervised by persons qualified in the transport of radioactive material; and

(5) The entire shipment operation is approved by the Associate Administrator in advance.

(g) Table IIIA is as follows:

       Table IIIA_TI Limits for Freight Containers and Conveyances------------------------------------------------------------------------                                       Limit on total sum of transport                                         indices in a single freight    Type of freight container or       container or aboard a conveyance             conveyance             ------------------------------------                                         Not under       Under exclusive                                       exclusive use           use------------------------------------------------------------------------I. Freight container_small.........  50...............  N/A.II. Freight container_large........  50...............  No limit.III. Vessel: \a,b\    1. Hold, compartment or defined     deck area:        i. Packages, overpacks,      50...............  No limit.         small freight containers.        ii. Large freight            200..............  No limit.         containers.    2. Total vessel:        i. Packages, overpacks,      200..............  No limit.         small freight containers.        ii. Large freight            No limit.........  No limit.         containers.------------------------------------------------------------------------Notes:\a\ For vessels, the requirements in both 1 and 2 must be fulfilled.\b\ Packages or overpacks transported in or on a vehicle which are  offered for transport in accordance with the provisions of §  173.441(b) of this subchapter may be transported by vessels provided  that they are not removed from the vehicle at any time while on board  the vessel.

(h) Table IIIB is as follows:

      Table IIIB_CSI Limits for Freight Containers and Conveyances------------------------------------------------------------------------                                      Limit on total sum of criticality                                      safety indices in a single freight    Type of freight container or       container or aboard a conveyance             conveyance             ------------------------------------                                         Not under       Under exclusive                                       exclusive use           use------------------------------------------------------------------------I. Freight container_small.........  50...............  N/A.II. Freight container_large........  50...............  100.III. Vessel: \a,b\    1. Hold, compartment or defined     deck area:        i. Packages, overpacks,      50...............  100.         small freight containers.        ii. Large freight            50...............  100.         containers.    2. Total vessel:        i. Packages, overpacks,      200 \c\..........  200 \d\.         small freight containers.        ii. Large freight            No limit \c\.....  No limit \d\.         containers.------------------------------------------------------------------------Notes:\a\ For vessels, the requirements in both 1 and 2 must be fulfilled.\b\ Packages or overpacks transported in or on a vehicle which are  offered for transport in accordance with the provisions of §  173.441(b) of this subchapter may be transported by vessels provided  that they are not removed from the vehicle at any time while on board  the vessel. In that case, the entries under the heading ``under  exclusive use'' apply.\c\ The consignment must be handled and stowed such that the total sum  of CSIs in any group does not exceed 50, and such that each group is  handled and stowed so that the groups are separated from each other by  at least 6 m (20 ft).\d\ The consignment must be handled and stowed such that the total sum  of CSIs in any group does not exceed 100, and such that each group is  handled and stowed so that the groups are separated from each other by  at least 6 m (20 ft). The intervening space between groups may be  occupied by other cargo.

[69 FR 3694, Jan. 26, 2004]

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