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§ 1746. —  Insurance on mortgages on largescale housing projects.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 12USC1746]

 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
                      CHAPTER 13--NATIONAL HOUSING
 
                  SUBCHAPTER VI--WAR HOUSING INSURANCE
 
Sec. 1746. Insurance on mortgages on large-scale housing 
        projects
        

(a) Additional authorization; encouragement of cost-reduction 
        techniques; advances

    In addition to mortgages insured under other sections of this 
subchapter, and in order to assist and encourage the application of 
cost-reduction techniques through large-scale modernized site 
construction of housing and the erection of houses produced by modern 
industrial processes, the Secretary is authorized to insure mortgages 
(including advances on such mortgages during construction) which are 
eligible for insurance as hereinafter provided.

(b) Eligibility requirements

    To be eligible for insurance under this section, a mortgage shall--
        (1) have been made to and be held by a mortgagee approved by the 
    Secretary as responsible and able to service the mortgage properly;
        (2) cover property, held by a mortgagor approved by the 
    Secretary, upon which there is to be constructed or erected dwelling 
    units for not less than twenty-five families consisting of a group 
    of single-family dwellings approved by the Secretary for mortgage 
    insurance prior to the beginning of construction: Provided, That 
    during the course of construction there may be located upon the 
    mortgaged property a plant for the fabrication or storage of such 
    dwellings or sections or parts thereof, and the Secretary may 
    consent to the removal or release of such plant from the lien of the 
    mortgage upon such terms and conditions as he may approve;
        (3) involve a principal obligation in an amount--
            (A) not to exceed 85 per centum of the amount which the 
        Secretary estimates will be the value of the completed property 
        or project, exclusive of any plant of the character described in 
        paragraph (2) of this subsection located thereon, and
            (B) not to exceed a sum computed on the individual dwellings 
        comprising the total project as follows: $5,950 or 85 per centum 
        of the valuation, whichever is the lower amount, with respect to 
        each single-family dwelling: Provided, That if the Secretary 
        finds that it is not feasible, within the dollar amount 
        limitation in this clause on the principal obligation of the 
        mortgage, to construct dwellings containing three or four 
        bedrooms without sacrifice of sound standards of construction, 
        design, and livability, he may increase such dollar amount 
        limitation by not exceeding $850 for each additional bedroom (as 
        defined by the Secretary) in excess of two contained in each 
        such dwelling if he finds that such dwelling meets sound 
        standards of design and livability as a three-bedroom unit or a 
        four-bedroom unit, as the case may be, but the amount computed 
        under this clause for each such dwelling shall not exceed, in 
        any event, $7,650.

        With respect to the insurance of advances during construction, 
    the Secretary is authorized to approve advances by the mortgagee to 
    cover the cost of materials delivered upon the mortgaged property 
    and labor performed in the fabrication or erection thereof;
        (4) provide for complete amortization by periodic payments 
    within such term as the Secretary shall prescribe and shall bear 
    interest (exclusive of premium charges for insurance) as not to 
    exceed 4 per centum per annum on the amount of the principal 
    obligation outstanding at any time: Provided, That the Secretary 
    with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, may prescribe by 
    regulation a higher maximum rate of interest, not exceeding 4\1/2\ 
    per centum per annum on the amount of the principal obligation 
    outstanding at any time, if he finds that the mortgage market 
    demands it. The Secretary may consent to the release of a part or 
    parts of the mortgaged property from the lien of the mortgage upon 
    such terms and conditions as he may prescribe and the mortgage may 
    provide for such release, and the mortgage may provide that, upon 
    the completion of the construction of the project, such mortgage may 
    be replaced by individual mortgages covering each individual 
    dwelling in the project. Each such individual mortgage may be 
    insured under this section with the mortgagor being either the 
    builder who constructed the dwellings or the owner and occupant of 
    the dwelling at the time, and where the mortgagor is the owner and 
    occupant, may involve a principal obligation in such amount and have 
    such maturity and interest rate as a mortgage eligible for insurance 
    under section 1709(b)(2)(D) of this title.

(c) Preferences in occupancy for veterans and hardship cases

    Preference or priority of opportunity in the occupancy of the 
mortgaged property for veterans of World War II and their immediate 
families and for hardship cases as defined by the Secretary shall be 
provided under such regulations and procedures as may be prescribed by 
the Secretary.

(d) Applicability of other provisions

    The provisions of subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) of section 1743 
of this title shall be applicable to mortgages insured under this 
section covering a project described in subsection (b) of this section, 
and the provisions of subsections (a) to (f), and (h) of section 1739 of 
this title shall be applicable to the individual mortgages insured 
pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of this section  covering  individual  
dwellings  in  the project.

(June 27, 1934, ch. 847, title VI, Sec. 611, as added Aug. 10, 1948, ch. 
832, title I, Sec. 101(f), 62 Stat. 1271; amended Apr. 20, 1950, ch. 94, 
title I, Secs. 121, 122, 64 Stat. 58, 59; Pub. L. 90-19, Sec. 1(a)(3), 
May 25, 1967, 81 Stat. 17.)

                       References in Text

    Section 1709(b)(2)(D) of this title, referred to in subsec. (b)(4), 
is a reference to subsec. (b)(2)(D) of section 1709 prior to amendment 
by section 104 of act Aug. 2, 1954, ch. 649, 68 Stat. 590.


                               Amendments

    1967--Pub. L. 90-19 substituted ``Secretary'' for ``Commissioner'' 
wherever appearing in subsecs. (a), (b), and (c).
    1950--Act Apr. 20, 1950, Sec. 122, substituted ``Commissioner'' for 
``Administrator'' wherever appearing.
    Subsec. (b)(3). Act Apr. 20, 1950, Sec. 121(1), (2), substituted 
``85'' for ``80'' in cl. (A), and inserted entirely new material in cl. 
(B).
    Subsec. (b)(4). Act Apr. 20, 1950, Sec. 121(2), inserted ``, and the 
mortgage may provide that, upon the completion of the construction of 
the project, such mortgage may be replaced by individual mortgages 
covering each individual dwelling in the project. Each such individual 
mortgage may be insured under this section with the mortgagor being 
either the builder who constructed the dwellings or the owner and 
occupant of the dwelling at the time, and where the mortgagor is the 
owner and occupant, may involve a principal obligation in such amount 
and have such maturity and interest rate as a mortgage eligible for 
insurance under section 1709(b)(2)(D) of this title''.
    Subsec. (d). Act Apr. 20, 1950, Sec. 121(3), inserted ``covering a 
project described in subsection (b) of this section, and the provisions 
of subsections (a) to (f), and (h) of section 1739 of this title shall 
be applicable to the individual mortgages insured pursuant to subsection 
(b)(4) of this section covering individual dwellings in the project''.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1709, 1738, 1747h of this 
title.



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