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§ 4110. —  Incentives for transfer to qualified purchasers.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 12USC4110]

 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
 CHAPTER 42--LOW-INCOME HOUSING PRESERVATION AND RESIDENT HOMEOWNERSHIP
 
SUBCHAPTER I--PREPAYMENT OF MORTGAGES INSURED UNDER NATIONAL HOUSING ACT
 
Sec. 4110. Incentives for transfer to qualified purchasers


(a) In general

    With respect to any eligible low-income housing for which an owner 
has submitted a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this 
title to transfer the housing to a qualified purchaser, the owner shall 
offer the housing for transfer to qualified purchasers as provided in 
this section. The Secretary shall issue regulations describing the means 
by which potential qualified purchasers shall be notified of the 
availability of the housing for sale. The Secretary shall take into 
account the Federal cost limits under section 4105(a) of this title for 
the housing when providing incentives under section 4109(b)(2) and 
(b)(3) of this title (pursuant to subsection (d)(3) of this section).

(b) Right of first offer to priority purchasers

                       (1) Negotiation period

        For the 12-month period beginning on the receipt by the 
    Secretary of a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this 
    title with respect to such housing, the owner may offer to sell and 
    negotiate a sale of the housing only with priority purchasers. The 
    negotiated sale price may not exceed the preservation value of the 
    housing determined under section 4103(b)(2) of this title. The owner 
    or the purchaser shall submit a plan of action under section 4107 of 
    this title for any sale under this subsection, which shall include 
    any request for assistance under this section, upon the acceptance 
    of any bona fide offer meeting the requirements of this paragraph.

                     (2) Expression of interest

        During such period, priority purchasers may submit written 
    notice to the Secretary stating their interest in acquiring the 
    housing. Such notice shall be made in the form and include such 
    information as the Secretary may prescribe.

                           (3) Information

        Within 30 days of receipt of an expression of interest by a 
    priority purchaser, the Secretary shall provide such purchaser with 
    information on the assistance available from the Federal Government 
    to facilitate a transfer and the owner shall provide appropriate 
    information on the housing, as determined by the Secretary.

(c) Right of refusal for other qualified purchasers

    If no bona fide offer to purchase any eligible low-income housing 
subject to this section that meets the requirements of subsection (b) of 
this section is made and accepted during the period under such 
subsection, during the 3-month period beginning upon the expiration of 
the 12-month period under subsection (b)(1) of this section, the owner 
of the housing may offer to sell and may sell the housing only to 
qualified purchasers. The negotiated sale price may not exceed the 
preservation value of the housing determined under section 4103(b)(2) of 
this title. The owner or purchaser shall submit a plan of action under 
section 4107 of this title for any sale under this subsection, which 
shall include any request for assistance under this section, upon the 
acceptance of any bona fide offer meeting the requirements of this 
paragraph.\1\
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    \1\ So in original. Probably should be ``subsection.''
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(d) Assistance

                            (1) Approval

        If the qualified purchaser is a resident council, the Secretary 
    may not approve a plan of action for assistance under this section 
    unless the council's proposed resident homeownership program meets 
    the requirements under section 4116 of this title. For all other 
    qualified purchasers, the Secretary may not approve the plan unless 
    the Secretary finds that the criteria for approval under section 
    4112 of this title have been satisfied.

                             (2) Amount

        Subject to the availability of amounts approved in 
    appropriations Acts, the Secretary shall, for approvable plans of 
    action, provide assistance sufficient to enable qualified purchasers 
    (including all priority purchasers other than resident councils 
    acquiring under the homeownership program authorized by section 4116 
    of this title) to--
            (A) acquire the eligible low-income housing from the current 
        owner for a purchase price not greater than the preservation 
        equity of the housing;
            (B) pay the debt service on the federally-assisted mortgage 
        covering the housing;
            (C) pay the debt service on any loan for the rehabilitation 
        of the housing;
            (D) meet project operating expenses and establish adequate 
        reserves for the housing, and in the case of a priority 
        purchaser, meet project oversight costs;
            (E) receive a distribution equal to an 8 percent annual 
        return on any actual cash investment (from sources other than 
        assistance provided under this title \2\) made to acquire or 
        rehabilitate the project;
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    \2\ See References in Text note below.
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            (F) in the case of a priority purchaser, receive a 
        reimbursement of all reasonable transaction expenses associated 
        with the acquisition, loan closing, and implementation of an 
        approved plan of action; and
            (G) in the case of an approved resident homeownership 
        program, cover the costs of training for the resident council, 
        homeownership counseling and training, the fees for the 
        nonprofit entity or public agency working with the resident 
        council and costs related to relocation of tenants who elect to 
        move.

                           (3) Incentives

        (A) In general

            For all qualified purchasers of housing under this 
        subsection, the Secretary may provide assistance for an approved 
        plan of action in the form of 1 or more of the incentives 
        authorized under section 4109(b) of this title, except that the 
        incentive under such section 4109(b)(7) of this title may 
        include an acquisition loan under section 1715z-6(f) \2\ of this 
        title.

        (B) Priority purchasers

            Where the qualified purchaser is a priority purchaser, the 
        Secretary may provide assistance for an approved plan of action 
        (in the form of a grant) for each unit in the housing in an 
        amount, as determined by the Secretary, that does not exceed the 
        present value of the total of the projected published fair 
        market rentals for existing housing (established by the 
        Secretary under section 1437f(c) of title 42) for the next 10 
        years (or such longer period if additional assistance is 
        necessary to cover the costs referred to in paragraph (2)).

(Pub. L. 100-242, title II, Sec. 220, as added Pub. L. 101-625, title 
VI, Sec. 601(a), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4257; amended Pub. L. 102-550, 
title III, Sec. 307, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3764.)

                       References in Text

    This title, referred to in subsec. (d)(2)(E), means title II of Pub. 
L. 100-242, as amended by Pub. L. 101-625, title VI, Sec. 601(a), Nov. 
28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4249, known as the Low-Income Housing Preservation 
and Resident Homeownership Act of 1990, which is classified principally 
to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, 
see Short Title note set out under section 4101 of this title and 
Tables.
    Section 1715z-6(f) of this title, referred to in subsec. (d)(3)(A), 
was repealed by Pub. L. 104-204, title II, Sept. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 
2885.


                               Amendments

    1992--Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 307(a), inserted 
``(including all priority purchasers other than resident councils 
acquiring under the homeownership program authorized by section 4116 of 
this title)'' after ``purchasers''.
    Subsec. (d)(2)(D). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 307(b), inserted before 
semicolon at end ``, and in the case of a priority purchaser, meet 
project oversight costs''.
    Subsec. (d)(2)(E), (F). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 307(c), (d), amended 
subpars. (E) and (F) generally. Prior to amendment, subpars. (E) and (F) 
read as follows:
    ``(E) receive an adequate return (as determined by the Secretary) on 
any actual cash investment made to acquire the project;
    ``(F) in the case of a priority purchaser, receive an adequate 
reimbursement for transaction expenses relating to acquisition of the 
housing, subject to approval by the Secretary; and''.
    Subsec. (d)(3)(A). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 307(e), struck out ``any 
residual receipts for the housing transfered [sic] to the selling owner 
shall be deducted from the sale price of the housing under subsection 
(b) or (c) of this section and'' after ``except that''.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 4102, 4103, 4104, 4105, 
4106, 4107, 4111, 4112, 4114, 4116, 4119, 4142, 4143 of this title.



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