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§ 4225. —  Rights of declarants; participation in actions, awards.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 12USC4225]

 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
    CHAPTER 43--ACTIONS AGAINST PERSONS COMMITTING BANK FRAUD CRIMES
 
SUBCHAPTER II--DECLARATIONS PROVIDING UNITED STATES WITH NEW INFORMATION 
                      CONCERNING RECOVERY OF ASSETS
 
Sec. 4225. Rights of declarants; participation in actions, 
        awards
        

(a) In general

    A person who has filed a declaration that meets the requirements of 
sections 4221 through 4224 of this title shall have the rights stated in 
this section.

(b) Civil action

    If the Attorney General determines that a proceeding to recover the 
asset or assets identified in the declaration should be referred to 
private counsel pursuant to subchapter III of this chapter, the 
declarant, after consultation with the Attorney General, shall have the 
right to select counsel to prosecute the action, and the declarant and 
the declarant's counsel shall act in accordance with subchapter III of 
this chapter.

(c) Share of assets

    When the United States recovers any asset or assets specifically 
identified in a valid declaration filed under section 4221 of this title 
and the Attorney General determines that the asset or assets would not 
have been recovered if the declaration had not been filed, the declarant 
shall have the right to share in the recovery in the amount of 20 
percent to 30 percent of any recovery up to the first $1,000,000 
recovered, 10 percent to 20 percent of the next $4,000,000 recovered, 
and 5 percent to 10 percent of the next $5,000,000 recovered.

(d) Prohibition of double awards

    (1) No person shall receive both an award under this section and a 
reward under either section 1831k of this title or section 3509A \1\ of 
title 18 for providing the same or substantially similar information.
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    \1\ See References in Text note below.
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    (2) When a person qualifies for both an award under this section and 
a reward under either section 1831k of this title or section 3509A \1\ 
of title 18 for providing the same or substantially similar information, 
the person may notify the Attorney General in writing of the person's 
election to seek an award under this section or a reward under such 
other section.

(e) Appropriate Federal banking agency exception

    For purposes of this section, funds or assets acquired by the United 
States shall not include any funds or assets acquired by any appropriate 
Federal banking agency acting in any capacity or the Resolution Trust 
Corporation acting in any capacity, except for any civil money penalties 
recovered by a Federal banking agency through a final judgement,\2\ 
order, or settlement.
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    \2\ So in original. Probably should be ``judgment,''.
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(Pub. L. 101-647, title XXV, Sec. 2580, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4901.)

                       References in Text

    Section 3509A of title 18, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), probably 
is a reference to former section 3059A of title 18, which was repealed 
by Pub. L. 107-273, div. A, title III, Sec. 301(c)(2), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 
Stat. 1781.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 4223, 4224, 4226, 4241 of 
this title.



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