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§ 60. —  Dividends.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 12USC60]

 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
                        CHAPTER 2--NATIONAL BANKS
 
             SUBCHAPTER II--CAPITAL, STOCK, AND STOCKHOLDERS
 
Sec. 60. Dividends


(a) Periodic declaration; surplus fund

    The directors of any national banking association may, quarterly, 
semiannually or annually, declare a dividend of so much of the undivided 
profits of the association, subject to the limitations in subsection (b) 
of this section, as they shall judge expedient, except that until the 
surplus fund of such association shall equal its common capital, no 
dividends shall be declared unless there has been carried to the surplus 
fund not less than one-tenth part of the association's net income of the 
preceding half year in the case of quarterly or semiannual dividends, or 
not less than one-tenth part of its net income of the preceding two 
consecutive half-year periods in the case of annual dividends: Provided, 
That for the purposes of this section, any amounts paid into a fund for 
the retirement of any preferred stock of any such association out of its 
net income for such period or periods shall be deemed to be additions to 
its surplus fund if, upon the retirement of such preferred stock, the 
amounts so paid into such retirement fund may then properly be carried 
to surplus. In any such case the association shall be obligated to 
transfer to surplus the amounts so paid into such retirement fund on 
account of the preferred stock as such stock is retired.

(b) Approval of Comptroller

    The approval of the Comptroller of the Currency shall be required if 
the total of all dividends declared by such association in any calendar 
year shall exceed the total of its net income of that year combined with 
its retained net income of the preceding two years, less any required 
transfers to surplus or a fund for the retirement of any preferred 
stock.

(R.S. Sec. 5199; Aug. 23, 1935, ch. 614, title III, Sec. 315, 49 Stat. 
712; Pub. L. 86-230, Sec. 21(a), Sept. 8, 1959, 73 Stat. 465; Pub. L. 
103-325, title VI, Sec. 602(h)(2), Sept. 23, 1994, 108 Stat. 2294.)

                          Codification

    R.S. Sec. 5199 derived from act June 3, 1864, ch. 106, Sec. 33, 13 
Stat. 109, which was the National Bank Act. See section 38 of this 
title.


                               Amendments

    1994--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-325, Sec. 602(h)(2)(A), (B), 
substituted ``undivided profits of the association, subject to the 
limitations in subsection (b) of this section,'' for ``net profits of 
the association'' in first sentence and ``net income'' for ``net 
profits'' wherever subsequently appearing.
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-325, Sec. 602(h)(2)(B), substituted ``net 
income'' for ``net profits'' in two places.
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103-325, Sec. 602(h)(2)(C), struck out subsec. 
(c) which read as follows: ``For the purpose of this section the term 
`net profits' shall mean the remainder of all earnings from current 
operations plus actual recoveries on loans and investments and other 
assets, after deducting from the total thereof all current operating 
expenses, actual losses, accrued dividends on preferred stock, if any, 
and all Federal and State taxes.''
    1959--Pub. L. 86-230 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), 
authorized the declaration of dividends, quarterly and annually, when at 
least one-tenth of the bank's net profits of the preceding half year or 
of the preceding two consecutive half-year periods has been carried to 
the surplus fund, respectively, and added subsecs. (b) and (c).
    1935--Act Aug. 23, 1935, among other changes, inserted proviso.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 324 of this title.



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