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§ 212. —  Refusal or neglect of employees to perform duties.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 13USC212]

 
                            TITLE 13--CENSUS
 
                    CHAPTER 7--OFFENSES AND PENALTIES
 
                  SUBCHAPTER I--OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
 
Sec. 212. Refusal or neglect of employees to perform duties

    Whoever, being an employee referred to in subchapter II of chapter 1 
of this title, and having taken and subscribed the oath of office, 
neglects or refuses, without justifiable cause, to perform the duties 
enjoined on such employee by this title, shall be fined not more than 
$500.

(Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1158, 68 Stat. 1022.)


                      Historical and Revision Notes

    Based on title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., Secs. 122, 208, 252, and 
section 1442 of title 42, U.S.C., 1952 ed., The Public Health and 
Welfare (June 18, 1929, ch. 28, Sec. 8, 46 Stat. 23; June 19, 1948, ch. 
502, Sec. 2, 62 Stat. 479; June 19, 1949, ch. 338, title VI, Sec. 607, 
63 Stat. 441; Sept. 7, 1950, ch. 910, Sec. 2, 64 Stat. 784).
    Section consolidates part of section 208 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 
ed., which was a part of chapter 4 of such title relating to the 
censuses of population, agriculture, etc., with those parts of sections 
122 and 252 of such title which made such section 208 applicable to the 
censuses of manufacturers, the mineral industries and other businesses, 
and governments, and with that part of subsection (b) of section 1442 of 
title 42, U.S.C., 1952 ed., which made such section 208 applicable to 
the housing censuses. For remainder of sections 122, 208 and 252 of 
title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., and of section 1442 of title 42, U.S.C., 
1952 ed., (which section has been transferred in its entirety to this 
revised title), see Distribution Table.
    Section has been made applicable to all employees referred to in 
subchapter II of chapter 1 of this title, and to duties enjoined on them 
by any provision of this title, which was probably the original 
legislative intent.
    The words ``being an employee referred to in subchapter II of 
chapter 1 of this title'' were substituted for the enumeration in 
section 208 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., of ``supervisor, supervisor's 
clerk, enumerator, interpreter, special agent, or other employee'', 
since such reference will cover those employees.
    Reference in section 208 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., to the 
offense, herein described as a misdemeanor, and words therein ``, and 
upon conviction thereof'', were omitted, the former, as superseded and 
covered by section 1 of title 18, U.S.C., 1952 ed., Crimes and Criminal 
Procedure, classifying offenses, and the latter, as surplusage.
    Changes were made in phraseology.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 307 of this title.



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