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§ 241. —  Evidence.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 13USC241]

 
                            TITLE 13--CENSUS
 
                    CHAPTER 7--OFFENSES AND PENALTIES
 
                        SUBCHAPTER III--PROCEDURE
 
Sec. 241. Evidence

    When any request for information, made by the Secretary or other 
authorized officer or employee of the Department of Commerce or bureau 
or agency thereof, is made by registered or certified mail or telegram, 
the return receipt therefor or other written receipt thereof shall be 
prima facie evidence of an official request in any prosecution under 
such section.

(Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1158, 68 Stat. 1025; Pub. L. 85-207, Sec. 19, Aug. 
28, 1957, 71 Stat. 484; Pub. L. 94-521, Sec. 15(b), Oct. 17, 1976, 90 
Stat. 2465.)


                      Historical and Revision Notes

    Based on title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., Secs. 74, 84 (Aug. 7, 1916, ch. 
274, Sec. 4, 39 Stat. 437; Apr. 2, 1924, ch. 80, Sec. 4, 43 Stat. 32; 
June 18, 1929, ch. 28, Sec. 21, 46 Stat. 26; June 14, 1938, ch. 358, 52 
Stat. 678; July 25, 1947, ch. 331, 61 Stat. 457).
    Section consolidates part of section 74 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 
ed., which section related to the collection of cotton statistics, with 
part of section 84 of such title, which section related to the 
collection of statistics on oilseeds, nuts and kernels, fats, oils and 
greases. For remainder of such sections 74 and 84, see Distribution 
Table.
    Section 74 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., authorized the making of 
requests for information by registered mail, and provided that, if so 
made, the registry receipt should be ``accepted as evidence of such 
demand''. Section 84 thereof authorized the making of requests by 
registered mail, or ``by telegraph'', and provided that, if so made, the 
``return'' receipt therefor should be ``prima facie evidence of an 
official request''. The authorizations contained in such sections have 
been carried into section 224 of this title, and the evidentiary 
provisions thereof have been carried into this section, and they apply 
to investigations other than those to which such sections 74 and 84 
related. See Revision Note to section 224 of this title.
    In this revised section, the language of section 84 of title 13, 
U.S.C., 1952 ed., was largely followed as probably being the more 
desirable, but ``or other written receipt thereof'' was inserted since 
there is no return receipt with respect to a telegram, and words ``in 
any prosecution under such section'' were inserted for the purpose of 
completeness.
    Further, words ``Secretary or other authorized officer or employee 
of the Department of Commerce or bureau or agency thereof'' were 
substituted for references to the Director of the Census, to conform 
with 1950 Reorganization Plan No. 5, Secs. 1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 
F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1263. See Revision Note to section 4 of this title.
    Changes were made in phraseology.


                               Amendments

    1976--Pub. L. 94-521 struck out ``as authorized by section 224 of 
this title'' after ``telegram''.
    1957--Pub. L. 85-207 inserted ``or certified'' after ``registered''.


                    Effective Date of 1976 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 94-521 effective Oct. 17, 1976, see section 17 
of Pub. L. 94-521, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.



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