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§ 190. —  Retirement of permanent commissioned teaching staff.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 14USC190]

 
                          TITLE 14--COAST GUARD
 
                       PART I--REGULAR COAST GUARD
 
                     CHAPTER 9--COAST GUARD ACADEMY
 
Sec. 190. Retirement of permanent commissioned teaching staff

    Professors, associate professors, assistant professors, and 
instructors in the Coast Guard shall be subject to retirement or 
discharge from active service for any cause on the same basis as other 
commissioned officers of the Coast Guard, except that they shall not be 
required to retire from active service under the provisions of section 
288 of this title, nor shall they be subject to the provisions of 
section 289 of this title, nor shall they be required to retire at age 
sixty-two but may be permitted to serve until age sixty-four at which 
time unless earlier retired or separated they shall be retired. The 
Secretary may retire any member of the permanent commissioned teaching 
staff who has completed thirty years' active service. Service as a 
civilian member of the teaching staff at the Academy in addition to 
creditable service authorized by any other law in any of the military 
services rendered prior to an appointment as a professor, associate 
professor, assistant professor, or instructor shall be credited in 
computing length of service for retirement purposes. The provisions of 
law relating to retirement for disability in line of duty shall not 
apply in the case of a professor, associate professor, assistant 
professor, or instructor serving under a temporary appointment.

(Aug. 4, 1949, ch. 393, 63 Stat. 509; Pub. L. 86-474, Sec. 1(13), May 
14, 1960, 74 Stat. 145; Pub. L. 88-130, Sec. 1(8), Sept. 24, 1963, 77 
Stat. 175; Pub. L. 89-444, Sec. 1(10), June 9, 1966, 80 Stat. 196; Pub. 
L. 91-278, Sec. 1(5), June 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 304.)


                      Historical and Revision Notes

    Based on title 14, U.S.C., 1946 ed., Sec. 15f (Apr. 16, 1937, ch. 
107, Sec. 5, 50 Stat. 67).
    The provision prohibiting the retirement of a professor because of 
physical disability with less than 15 years' service is changed to have 
application only during the temporary appointment of a professor.
    This section provides for the retirement of associate professors, 
assistant professors, and commissioned instructors in addition to 
professors. It is believed that the provision of existing law requiring 
15 years' service before becoming eligible for retirement, discriminated 
against this group of officers as no other group was discriminated 
against, and should be eliminated. It was changed so that these officers 
would be ineligible for retirement during their probationary term only.
    Changes were made in phraseology. 81st Congress, House Report No. 
557.


                               Amendments

    1970--Pub. L. 91-278 permitted permanent teachers to retire at 
sixty-four rather than at sixty-two unless earlier retired or separated.
    1966--Pub. L. 89-444 authorized the Secretary to retire any member 
of the permanent commissioned teaching staff who has completed thirty 
years' active service.
    1963--Pub. L. 88-130 inserted ``or discharge'', excepted staff 
members from retirement from active service under section 288 of this 
title, and from the provisions of section 289 of this title, and struck 
out ``permanent'' before ``commissioned officers''.
    1960--Pub. L. 86-474 substituted ``civilian member of the teaching 
staff'' for ``civilian instructor or civilian librarian'', and struck 
out ``commissioned'' in three places before ``instructors'' and 
``instructor'', respectively.



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