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§ 1056. —  Disclaimer of unregistrable matter.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 15USC1056]

 
                      TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND TRADE
 
                         CHAPTER 22--TRADEMARKS
 
                  SUBCHAPTER I--THE PRINCIPAL REGISTER
 
Sec. 1056. Disclaimer of unregistrable matter


(a) Compulsory and voluntary disclaimers

    The Director may require the applicant to disclaim an unregistrable 
component of a mark otherwise registrable. An applicant may voluntarily 
disclaim a component of a mark sought to be registered.

(b) Prejudice of rights

    No disclaimer, including those made under subsection (e) of section 
1057 of this title, shall prejudice or affect the applicant's or 
registrant's rights then existing or thereafter arising in the 
disclaimed matter, or his right of registration on another application 
if the disclaimed matter be or shall have become distinctive of his 
goods or services.

(July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title I, Sec. 6, 60 Stat. 429; Pub. L. 87-772, 
Sec. 3, Oct. 9, 1962, 76 Stat. 769; Pub. L. 100-667, title I, Sec. 108, 
Nov. 16, 1988, 102 Stat. 3938; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(9) 
[title IV, Sec. 4732(b)(1)(B)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A-
583.)


                               Amendments

    1999--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-113 substituted ``Director'' for 
``Commissioner''.
    1988--Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100-667 substituted ``subsection (e)'' 
for ``paragraph (d)''.
    1962--Pub. L. 87-772, among other changes, provided that an 
applicant may voluntarily disclaim a component of a mark sought to be 
registered.


                    Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 106-113 effective 4 months after Nov. 29, 1999, 
see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, Sec. 4731] of Pub. L. 106-113, set out 
as a note under section 1 of Title 35, Patents.


                    Effective Date of 1988 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 100-667 effective one year after Nov. 16, 1988, 
see section 136 of Pub. L. 100-667, set out as a note under section 1051 
of this title.


                  Repeal and Effect on Existing Rights

    Repeal of inconsistent provisions, effect of this chapter on pending 
proceedings and existing registrations and rights under prior acts, see 
notes set out under section 1051 of this title.

                          Transfer of Functions

    For transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and agencies 
of Department of Commerce, with certain exceptions, to Secretary of 
Commerce, with power to delegate, see Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, 
Secs. 1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1263, set out in 
the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.



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