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§ 2072. —  Suits for damages.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 15USC2072]

 
                      TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND TRADE
 
                   CHAPTER 47--CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY
 
Sec. 2072. Suits for damages


(a) Persons injured; costs; amount in controversy

    Any person who shall sustain injury by reason of any knowing 
(including willful) violation of a consumer product safety rule, or any 
other rule or order issued by the Commission may sue any person who 
knowingly (including willfully) violated any such rule or order in any 
district court of the United States in the district in which the 
defendant resides or is found or has an agent, shall recover damages 
sustained and may, if the court determines it to be in the interest of 
justice, recover the costs of suit, including reasonable attorneys' fees 
(determined in accordance with section 2060(f) of this title) and 
reasonable expert witnesses' fees: Provided, That the matter in 
controversy exceeds the sum or value of $10,000, exclusive of interest 
and cost, unless such action is brought against the United States, any 
agency thereof, or any officer or employee thereof in his official 
capacity.

(b) Denial and imposition of costs

    Except when express provision is made in a statute of the United 
States, in any case in which the plaintiff is finally adjudged to be 
entitled to recover less than the sum or value of $10,000, computed 
without regard to any setoff or counterclaim to which the defendant may 
be adjudged to be entitled, and exclusive of interests and costs, the 
district court may deny costs to the plaintiff and, in addition, may 
impose costs on the plaintiff.

(c) Remedies available

    The remedies provided for in this section shall be in addition to 
and not in lieu of any other remedies provided by common law or under 
Federal or State law.

(Pub. L. 92-573, Sec. 23, Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1226; Pub. L. 94-284, 
Sec. 10(c), May 11, 1976, 90 Stat. 507; Pub. L. 96-486, Sec. 3, Dec. 1, 
1980, 94 Stat. 2369; Pub. L. 97-35, title XII, Sec. 1211(h)(3)(B), Aug. 
13, 1981, 95 Stat. 723.)


                               Amendments

    1981--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-35 substituted ``section 2060(f) of 
this title'' for ``section 2059(e)(4) of this title''.
    1980--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96-486, Sec. 3(a), struck out provision 
subjecting actions under this section to section 1331 of title 28 as to 
the amount in controversy and inserted proviso establishing minimum 
amount in controversy and excepting actions brought against the United 
States, or agencies, officers, or employees thereof.
    Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 96-486, Sec. 3(b), added subsec. (b) and 
redesignated former subsec. (b) as (c).
    1976--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94-284 substituted ``shall'' for ``and 
shall'' and provision permitting the court to award costs in the 
interest of justice for a prior provision which permitted the court to 
award costs in its discretion.


                    Effective Date of 1981 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 97-35 effective Aug. 13, 1981, see section 1215 
of Pub. L. 97-35, set out as a note under section 2052 of this title.


             Effective Date of 1980 Amendment; Applicability

    For effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 96-486, 
see section 4 of Pub. L. 96-486, set out as an Effective Date of 1980 
Amendment note under section 1331 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial 
Procedure.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 2060 of this title.



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