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§ 4712. —  Barter and countertrade.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 15USC4712]

 
                      TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND TRADE
 
                     CHAPTER 73--EXPORT ENHANCEMENT
 
                    SUBCHAPTER II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
Sec. 4712. Barter and countertrade


(a) Interagency group

                          (1) Establishment

        The President shall establish an interagency group on 
    countertrade, to be composed of representatives of such departments 
    and agencies of the United States as the President considers 
    appropriate. The Secretary of Commerce shall be the chairman of the 
    interagency group.

                            (2) Functions

        It shall be the function of the interagency group to--
            (A) review and evaluate--
                (i) United States policy on countertrade and offsets, in 
            light of current trends in international countertrade and 
            offsets and the impact of those trends on the United States 
            economy;
                (ii) the use of countertrade and offsets in United 
            States exports and bilateral United States foreign economic 
            assistance programs; and
                (iii) the need for and the feasibility of negotiating 
            with other countries, through the Organization for Economic 
            Cooperation and Development and other appropriate 
            international organizations, to reach agreements on the use 
            of countertrade and offsets; and

            (B) make recommendations to the President and the Congress 
        on the basis of the review and evaluation referred to in 
        subparagraph (A).

                     (3) Sharing of information

        Other departments and agencies of the United States shall 
    provide to the interagency group such information available to such 
    departments and agencies as the interagency group may request, 
    except that the requirements, including penalties for violation 
    thereof, for preserving the confidentiality of such information 
    which are applicable to the officials, employees, experts, or 
    consultants of such departments and agencies shall apply in the same 
    manner to each member of the interagency group and to any other 
    person performing any function under this subsection.

(b) Office of Barter

                          (1) Establishment

        There is established, within the International Trade 
    Administration of the Department of Commerce, the Office of Barter 
    (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Office'').

                            (2) Director

        There shall be at the head of the Office a Director, who shall 
    be appointed by the Secretary of Commerce.

                              (3) Staff

        The Secretary of Commerce shall transfer such staff to the 
    Office as the Secretary determines is necessary to enable the Office 
    to carry out its functions under this section.

                            (4) Functions

        It shall be the function of the Office to--
            (A) monitor information relating to trends in international 
        barter;
            (B) organize and disseminate information relating to 
        international barter in a manner useful to business firms, 
        educational institutions, export-related Federal, State, and 
        local government agencies, and other interested persons, 
        including publishing periodic lists of known commercial 
        opportunities for barter transactions beneficial to United 
        States enterprises;
            (C) notify Federal agencies with operations abroad of 
        instances where it would be beneficial to the United States for 
        the Federal Government to barter Government-owned surplus 
        commodities for goods and services purchased abroad by the 
        Federal Government; and
            (D) provide assistance to enterprises seeking barter and 
        countertrade opportunities.

(Pub. L. 100-418, title II, Sec. 2205, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1332.)

                    Composition of Interagency Group

    For composition of Interagency Group on Countertrade, see section 2-
101 of Ex. Ord. No. 12661, Dec. 27, 1988, 54 F.R. 779, set out as a note 
under section 2901 of Title 19, Customs Duties.



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