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§ 78iii. —  Functions of selfregulatory organizations.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 15USC78iii]

 
                      TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND TRADE
 
              CHAPTER 2B-1--SECURITIES INVESTOR PROTECTION
 
Sec. 78iii. Functions of self-regulatory organizations


(a) Collection agent

    Each self-regulatory organization shall act as collection agent for 
SIPC to collect the assessments payable by all members of SIPC for whom 
such self-regulatory organization is the examining authority, unless 
SIPC designates a self-regulatory organization other than the examining 
authority to act as collection agent for any member of SIPC who is a 
member of or participant in more than one self-regulatory organization. 
If the only self-regulatory organization of which a member of SIPC is a 
member or in which it is a participant is a registered clearing agency 
that is not the examining authority for the member, SIPC may, 
nevertheless, designate such registered clearing agency as collection 
agent for the member or may require that payments be made directly to 
SIPC. The collection agent shall be obligated to remit to SIPC 
assessments made under section 78ddd of this title only to the extent 
that payments of such assessment are received by such collection agent. 
Members of SIPC who are not members of or participants in a self-
regulatory organization shall make payments directly to SIPC.

(b) Immunity

    No self-regulatory organization shall have any liability to any 
person for any action taken or omitted in good faith pursuant to section 
78eee(a)(1) and section 78eee(a)(2) of this title.

(c) Inspections

    The self-regulatory organization of which a member of SIPC is a 
member or in which it is a participant shall inspect or examine such 
member for compliance with applicable financial responsibility rules, 
except that--
        (1) if the self-regulatory organization is a registered clearing 
    agency, the Commission may designate itself as responsible for the 
    examination of such member for compliance with applicable financial 
    responsibility rules; and
        (2) if a member of SIPC is a member of or participant in more 
    than one self-regulatory organization, the Commission, pursuant to 
    section 78q(d) of this title, shall designate one of such self-
    regulatory organizations or itself as responsible for the 
    examination of such member for compliance with applicable financial 
    responsibility rules.

(d) Reports

    There shall be filed with SIPC by the self-regulatory organizations 
such reports of inspections or examinations of the members of SIPC (or 
copies thereof) as may be designated by SIPC by bylaw or rule.

(e) Consultation

    SIPC shall consult and cooperate with the self-regulatory 
organizations toward the end:
        (1) that there may be developed and carried into effect 
    procedures reasonably designed to detect approaching financial 
    difficulty upon the part of any member of SIPC;
        (2) that, as nearly as may be practicable, examinations to 
    ascertain whether members of SIPC are in compliance with applicable 
    financial responsibility rules will be conducted by the self-
    regulatory organizations under appropriate standards (both as to 
    method and scope) and reports of such examinations will, where 
    appropriate, be standard in form; and
        (3) that, as frequently as may be practicable under the 
    circumstances, each member of SIPC will file financial information 
    with, and be examined by, the self-regulatory organization which is 
    the examining authority for such member.

(f) Financial condition of members

    The Commission may, by such rules as it determines necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest and to carry out the purposes of this 
chapter, require any self-regulatory organization to furnish SIPC with 
reports and records (or copies thereof) relating to the financial 
condition of members of or participants in such self-regulatory 
organization.

(Pub. L. 91-598, Sec. 13, formerly Sec. 9, Dec. 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 1654; 
amended Pub. L. 94-29, Sec. 26, June 4, 1975, 89 Stat. 163; renumbered 
Sec. 13 and amended Pub. L. 95-283, Secs. 9, 12, May 21, 1978, 92 Stat. 
260, 269.)

                       References in Text

    This chapter, referred to in subsec. (f), was in the original ``this 
Act'', meaning Pub. L. 91-598, Dec. 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 1636. For 
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.


                               Amendments

    1978--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-283, Sec. 12(a), in heading 
substituted ``Collection'' for ``Collecting'', and in text inserted 
provisions relating to designation of a self-regulatory organization 
other than the examining authority to act as collection agent and 
provisions relating to designation of a registered clearing agency as 
collection agent, and substituted provisions relating to remittances by 
the collection agent to SIPC, for provisions relating to remittances by 
an examining authority to SIPC.
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95-283, Sec. 12(b), inserted reference to 
section 78eee(a)(2) of this title.
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95-283, Sec. 12(c), revised existing format and 
provisions into introductory text and cl. (2) and, as so revised, in 
introductory text inserted provisions respecting participation by a 
member of SIPC in a self-regulatory organization and in cl. (2) inserted 
provisions respecting such participation and authorization for the 
Commission to designate itself as responsible for the statutory 
examination, and added cl. (1).
    Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 95-283, Sec. 12(d), substituted provisions 
authorizing the Commission to set out rules requiring self-regulatory 
organizations to furnish SIPC with reports and records of members or 
participants in such self-regulatory organizations, for provisions 
authorizing the Commission to set out rules, and regulations requiring 
self-regulatory organizations to adopt rules, practices, and procedures 
respecting inspections and examinations of members and examiners, to 
furnish SIPC and the Commission with reports and records of members, and 
to inspect or examine members.
    1975--Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94-29 directed the Commission to 
designate the self-regulatory organization to be responsible for 
enforcing applicable rules with respect to any firm which is a member of 
more than one self-regulatory organization.


                    Effective Date of 1975 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 94-29 effective June 4, 1975, see section 31(a) 
of Pub. L. 94-29, set out as a note under section 78b of this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 78ddd, 78ggg, 78hhh, 78lll 
of this title.



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