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§ 1247. —  State and local area recreation and historic trails.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC1247]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
                   CHAPTER 27--NATIONAL TRAILS SYSTEM
 
Sec. 1247. State and local area recreation and historic trails


(a) Secretary of the Interior to encourage States, political 
        subdivisions, and private interests; financial assistance for 
        State and local projects

    The Secretary of the Interior is directed to encourage States to 
consider, in their comprehensive statewide outdoor recreation plans and 
proposals for financial assistance for State and local projects 
submitted pursuant to the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act [16 
U.S.C. 460l-4 et seq.], needs and opportunities for establishing park, 
forest, and other recreation and historic trails on lands owned or 
administered by States, and recreation and historic trails on lands in 
or near urban areas. The Secretary is also directed to encourage States 
to consider, in their comprehensive statewide historic preservation 
plans and proposals for financial assistance for State, local, and 
private projects submitted pursuant to the Act of October 15, 1966 (80 
Stat. 915), as amended [16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.], needs and opportunities 
for establishing historic trails. He is further directed, in accordance 
with the authority contained in the Act of May 28, 1963 (77 Stat. 49) 
[16 U.S.C. 460l et seq.], to encourage States, political subdivisions, 
and private interests, including nonprofit organizations, to establish 
such trails.

(b) Secretary of Housing and Urban Development to encourage metropolitan 
        and other urban areas; administrative and financial assistance 
        in connection with recreation and transportation planning; 
        administration of urban open-space program

    The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development is directed, in 
administering the program of comprehensive urban planning and assistance 
under section 701 \1\ of the Housing Act of 1954, to encourage the 
planning of recreation trails in connection with the recreation and 
transportation planning for metropolitan and other urban areas. He is 
further directed, in administering the urban open-space program under 
title VII of the Housing Act of 1961 [42 U.S.C. 1500 et seq.], to 
encourage such recreation trails.
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    \1\ See References in Text note below.
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(c) Secretary of Agriculture to encourage States, local agencies, and 
        private interests

    The Secretary of Agriculture is directed, in accordance with 
authority vested in him, to encourage States and local agencies and 
private interests to establish such trails.

(d) Interim use of railroad rights-of-way

    The Secretary of Transportation, the Chairman of the Surface 
Transportation Board, and the Secretary of the Interior, in 
administering the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of 
1976 [45 U.S.C. 801 et seq.], shall encourage State and local agencies 
and private interests to establish appropriate trails using the 
provisions of such programs. Consistent with the purposes of that Act, 
and in furtherance of the national policy to preserve established 
railroad rights-of-way for future reactivation of rail service, to 
protect rail transportation corridors, and to encourage energy efficient 
transportation use, in the case of interim use of any established 
railroad rights-of-way pursuant to donation, transfer, lease, sale, or 
otherwise in a manner consistent with this chapter, if such interim use 
is subject to restoration or reconstruction for railroad purposes, such 
interim use shall not be treated, for purposes of any law or rule of 
law, as an abandonment of the use of such rights-of-way for railroad 
purposes. If a State, political subdivision, or qualified private 
organization is prepared to assume full responsibility for management of 
such rights-of-way and for any legal liability arising out of such 
transfer or use, and for the payment of any and all taxes that may be 
levied or assessed against such rights-of-way, then the Board shall 
impose such terms and conditions as a requirement of any transfer or 
conveyance for interim use in a manner consistent with this chapter, and 
shall not permit abandonment or discontinuance inconsistent or 
disruptive of such use.

(e) Designation and marking of trails; approval of Secretary of the 
        Interior

    Such trails may be designated and suitably marked as parts of the 
nationwide system of trails by the States, their political subdivisions, 
or other appropriate administering agencies with the approval of the 
Secretary of the Interior.

(Pub. L. 90-543, Sec. 8, Oct. 2, 1968, 82 Stat. 925; Pub. L. 95-625, 
title V, Sec. 551(22), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3516; Pub. L. 98-11, 
title II, Sec. 208, Mar. 28, 1983, 97 Stat. 48; Pub. L. 104-88, title 
III, Sec. 317(1), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 949.)

                       References in Text

    The Land and Water Conservation Fund Act, referred to in subsec. 
(a), is Pub. L. 88-578, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 897, as amended, which 
is classified generally to part B (Sec. 460l-4 et seq.) of subchapter 
LXIX of chapter 1 of this title. For complete classification of this Act 
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 460l-4 of this 
title and Tables.
    Act of October 15, 1966, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 89-
665, as amended, popularly known as the ``National Historic Preservation 
Act'' which is classified generally to subchapter II (Sec. 470 et seq.) 
of chapter 1A of this title. For complete classification of this Act to 
the Code, see section 470 of this title and Tables.
    Act of May 28, 1963, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 88-29, 
May 28, 1963, 77 Stat. 49, as amended, which is classified generally to 
part A (Sec. 460l et seq.) of subchapter LXIX of chapter 1 of this 
title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
    Section 701 of the Housing Act of 1954, referred to in subsec. (b), 
was classified to section 461 of former Title 40, Public Buildings, 
Property, and Works, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 97-35, title III, 
Sec. 313(b), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 398.
    The Housing Act of 1961, referred to in subsec. (b), is Pub. L. 87-
70, June 30, 1961, 75 Stat. 149, as amended. Title VII of the Housing 
Act of 1961 was classified generally to chapter 8C (Sec. 1500 et seq.) 
of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and was omitted from the 
Code pursuant to section 5316 of Title 42 which terminated authority to 
make grants or loans under such title VII after Jan. 1, 1975. For 
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note 
set out under section 1701 of Title 12, Banks and Banking, and Tables.
    The Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976, 
referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 94-210, Feb. 5, 1976, 90 Stat. 
31, as amended. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see 
Short Title note set out under section 801 of Title 45, Railroads, and 
Tables.


                               Amendments

    1995--Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104-88 substituted ``Chairman of the 
Surface Transportation Board'' for ``Chairman of the Interstate Commerce 
Commission'' and ``the Board'' for ``the Commission''.
    1983--Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 98-11, Sec. 208(2), added subsec. 
(d) and redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e).
    1978--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-625 inserted ``and historic'' after 
``establishing park, forest, and other recreation'' and ``administered 
by States, and recreation'', and directed the Secretary to encourage 
States to consider in their plans and proposals the needs and 
opportunities for establishing historic trails.


                    Effective Date of 1995 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 104-88 effective Jan. 1, 1996, see section 2 of 
Pub. L. 104-88, set out as an Effective Date note under section 701 of 
Title 49, Transportation.



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