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§ 3147. —  Arctic research study.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC3147]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
         CHAPTER 51--ALASKA NATIONAL INTEREST LANDS CONSERVATION
 
 SUBCHAPTER III--FEDERAL NORTH SLOPE LANDS STUDIES, OIL AND GAS LEASING 
                     PROGRAM AND MINERAL ASSESSMENTS
 
Sec. 3147. Arctic research study


(a) Mission, facilities, and administration of Naval Arctic Research 
        Laboratory

    The Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Energy 
shall initiate and carry out a study of the mission, facilities and 
administration of the Naval Arctic Research Laboratory (NARL), at Point 
Barrow, Alaska. The study shall review the historical responsibilities 
carried out at NARL and their contribution to applied and basic Arctic 
research. The study shall specifically address and the Secretary shall 
make recommendations on the need for redirecting the United States 
Arctic research policy and the role of the NARL facilities in developing 
and implementing that policy.

(b) Assessment of future uses of NARL

    The Secretaries shall assess the future use of NARL in--
        (1) developing relevant scientific information on the Arctic 
    environment and utilizing applied research to (A) deal with the 
    unique problems the Arctic presents in providing public services; 
    (B) minimize the impact of resource development on the environment 
    and the culture of the Native people; and (C) promote international 
    cooperation among the Nations which share responsibility for the 
    Arctic environment;
        (2) assessing the impact of oil and gas exploration, 
    development, and transportation on the Arctic environment, including 
    impact on fish, marine and land mammals, and migratory waterfowl;
        (3) developing advanced design technologies, operational 
    practices, and transportation systems to improve the environmental 
    safety and efficiency of oil and gas exploration and production in 
    the Arctic, including offshore activities;
        (4) enlarging the body of knowledge on Arctic ice conditions and 
    developing practical and efficient means of dealing with potential 
    oil spills and other hazards associated with resource development in 
    Alaska's Arctic; and
        (5) developing a comprehensive Arctic policy for the Federal 
    Government that will accommodate the need for development and use of 
    Arctic resources with appropriate recognition and consideration 
    given to the unique nature of the Arctic environment and the needs 
    of its Native residents.

(c) Recommendations

    After completion of the study, the Secretaries shall make 
recommendations on--
        (1) changes in the mission and management of NARL necessary to 
    accomplish the research and policy goals addressed in the study;
        (2) the appropriate Federal agency or agencies that should have 
    primary responsibility for management of NARL;
        (3) changes in the organizational structure of NARL that would 
    allow greater involvement by State and private organizations in the 
    use, management and/or funding of NARL; and
        (4) the appropriate level of Federal funding for scientific and 
    technological research on the Arctic environment and its uses.

(d) Consultations; opportunity for public review and comment

    In the course of the study, the Secretaries shall consult with 
representatives of the Department of Navy, the National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration, the National Science Foundation, the 
Smithsonian Institution, the State of Alaska, local governments, 
representatives of public and private institutions conducting Arctic 
research, and Native Village and Regional Corporations in the areas now 
affected by the activities of NARL. The Secretaries shall provide an 
opportunity for public review and comment on the draft report and 
proposed recommendations prior to final approval, and shall include any 
recommendations of the local community in the final study.

(e) Submission of study to Congress

    The Secretaries shall submit the study and their recommendations to 
the Congress no later than one year after December 2, 1980.

(f) Continuation of level of funding for NARL

    Pending submission of the study to the Congress, the President is 
directed to continue the operation of NARL at the level of funding 
provided for in fiscal year 1979.

(Pub. L. 96-487, title X, Sec. 1007, Dec. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 2453.)



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