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§ 4264. —  Asian elephant conservation assistance.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC4264]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
                CHAPTER 62A--ASIAN ELEPHANT CONSERVATION
 
Sec. 4264. Asian elephant conservation assistance


(a) In general

    The Secretary, subject to the availability of funds and in 
consultation with the Administrator, shall use amounts in the Fund to 
provide financial assistance for projects for the conservation of Asian 
elephants for which final project proposals are approved by the 
Secretary in accordance with this section.

(b) Project proposal

    Any relevant wildlife management authority of a nation within the 
range of Asian elephants whose activities directly or indirectly affect 
Asian elephant populations, the CITES Secretariat, or any person with 
demonstrated expertise in the conservation of Asian elephants, may 
submit to the Secretary a project proposal under this section. Each 
proposal shall include the following:
        (1) The name of the individual responsible for conducting the 
    project.
        (2) A succinct statement of the purposes of the project.
        (3) A description of the qualifications of the individuals who 
    will conduct the project.
        (4) An estimate of the funds and time required to complete the 
    project.
        (5) Evidence of support of the project by appropriate 
    governmental entities of countries in which the project will be 
    conducted, if the Secretary determines that the support is required 
    for the success of the project.
        (6) Information regarding the source and amount of matching 
    funding available to the applicant.
        (7) Any other information the Secretary considers to be 
    necessary for evaluating the eligibility of the project for funding 
    under this chapter.

(c) Project review and approval

                           (1) In general

        Within 30 days after receiving a final project proposal, the 
    Secretary shall provide a copy of the proposal to the Administrator. 
    The Secretary shall review each final project proposal to determine 
    if it meets the criteria set forth in subsection (d) of this 
    section.

              (2) Consultation; approval or disapproval

        Not later than 6 months after receiving a final project 
    proposal, and subject to the availability of funds, the Secretary, 
    after consulting with the Administrator, shall--
            (A) request written comments on the proposal from each 
        country within which the project is to be conducted;
            (B) after requesting those comments, approve or disapprove 
        the proposal; and
            (C) provide written notification of that approval or 
        disapproval to the person who submitted the proposal, the 
        Administrator, and each of those countries.

(d) Criteria for approval

    The Secretary may approve a final project proposal under this 
section if the project will enhance programs for conservation of Asian 
elephants by assisting efforts to--
        (1) implement conservation programs;
        (2) address the conflicts between humans and elephants that 
    arise from competition for the same habitat;
        (3) enhance compliance with provisions of CITES and laws of the 
    United States or a foreign country that prohibit or regulate the 
    taking or trade of Asian elephants or regulate the use and 
    management of Asian elephant habitat;
        (4) develop sound scientific information on the condition of 
    Asian elephant habitat, Asian elephant population numbers and 
    trends, or the threats to such habitat, numbers, or trends; or
        (5) promote cooperative projects on those topics with other 
    foreign governments, affected local communities, nongovernmental 
    organizations, or others in the private sector.

(e) Project sustainability

    To the maximum extent practical, in determining whether to approve 
project proposals under this section, the Secretary shall give 
consideration to projects which will enhance sustainable integrated 
conservation development programs to ensure effective, long-term 
conservation of Asian elephants.

(f) Project reporting

    Each person who receives assistance under this section for a project 
shall provide periodic reports, as the Secretary considers necessary, to 
the Secretary and the Administrator. Each report shall include all 
information required by the Secretary, after consulting with the 
Administrator, for evaluating the progress and success of the project.

(g) Matching funds

    In determining whether to approve project proposals under this 
section, the Secretary shall give priority to those projects for which 
there exists some measure of matching funds.

(h) Limitation on use for captive breeding

    Amounts provided as a grant under this chapter may not be used for 
captive breeding of Asian elephants other than for release in the wild.

(Pub. L. 105-96, Sec. 5, Nov. 19, 1997, 111 Stat. 2151.)

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 4246, 4265 of this title.



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