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§ 429b-1. —  Acquisition and use of lands.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC429b-1]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
   CHAPTER 1--NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES
 
                 SUBCHAPTER LX--NATIONAL MILITARY PARKS
 
Sec. 429b-1. Acquisition and use of lands


(a) Acquisition of property or interests in property; scenic 
        preservation of views

    (1) In order to effectuate the purposes of sections 429b to 429b-5 
of this title, the Secretary is authorized to acquire by donation, 
purchase with donated or appropriated funds or exchange, any property or 
interests therein which are located within the boundaries of the park, 
except that property owned by the Commonwealth of Virginia or by any 
political subdivision thereof may be acquired only by donation.
    (2) The Secretary shall cooperate with the Commonwealth of Virginia, 
the political subdivisions thereof, and other parties as designated by 
the Commonwealth or its political subdivisions in order to promote and 
achieve scenic preservation of views from within the park through zoning 
and such other means as the parties determine feasible.

(b) Acquisition of fee simple title with the consent of owner; hearing 
        and review

    With respect to areas within the 1954 boundaries of the park, as 
identified on the map referred to in section 429b of this title, the 
Secretary may not acquire fee simple title to such areas without the 
consent of the owner so long as the lands continue to be devoted to a 
use which is the same as that in effect on September 1, 1980. Further, 
if the Secretary proposes to acquire fee simple title to such property 
because of a change in use, the owner of such property may seek a review 
of the proposed acquisition of his or her property and is entitled to a 
hearing on the record in accordance with section 554 of title 5.

(c) Secretary authorized to make land available for Route 234 bypass

    If the Virginia Department of Highways and Transportation determines 
that the proposed Route 234 bypass should be properly located between 
the Virginia Electric Power Company powerline easement and route 705, 
the Secretary shall make available the land necessary for such bypass, 
subject to such revisions, terms, and conditions as the Secretary deems 
are necessary and appropriate to assure that such bypass is located, 
constructed, operated, and maintained in a manner consistent with the 
administration of the park.

(d) Secretary not to close State roads

    The Secretary may not close any State roads within the park unless 
action permitting the closing of such roads has been taken by 
appropriate officials of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

(Apr. 17, 1954, ch. 153, Sec. 2, as added Pub. L. 96-442, Sec. 2, Oct. 
13, 1980, 94 Stat. 1885; amended Pub. L. 100-647, title X, Sec. 10003, 
Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3811.)


                               Amendments

    1988--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-647 designated existing provisions as 
par. (1) and added par. (2).

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 429b, 429b-2 to 429b-5 of 
this title.



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