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§ 4502a. —  Tropical forestry research and assistance.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC4502a]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
             CHAPTER 65--INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY COOPERATION
 
Sec. 4502a. Tropical forestry research and assistance


(a) Assistance

    To promote sound management and conservation of tropical forests of 
the United States and to promote the development and transfer of 
technical, managerial, educational, and administrative skills to 
managers of tropical forests within or outside the United States, the 
Secretary of Agriculture is authorized to provide assistance through the 
Forest Service to eligible entities in States with tropical forests to--
        (1) develop, promote, and demonstrate sustainable harvesting of 
    native woods and other forest products on a sustainable yield basis 
    in balance with natural resource conservation;
        (2) promote habitat preservation and species protection or 
    recovery;
        (3) protect indigenous plant and animal species and essential 
    watersheds from non-native animals, plants, and pathogens;
        (4) establish biological control agents for non-native species 
    that threaten natural ecosystems;
        (5) establish a monitoring system in tropical forests to 
    identify baseline conditions and determine detrimental changes or 
    improvements over time;
        (6) detect and appraise stresses affecting tropical forests 
    caused by insect infestations, diseases, pollution, fire, and non-
    native animal and plant species, and by the influence of people;
        (7) determine the causes of changes that are detected through 
    experimentation, intensive monitoring, and data collection at 
    affected tropical forest sites; and
        (8) engage in research, demonstration, education, training, and 
    outreach that furthers the objectives of this subsection.

(b) Form of assistance

    Assistance provided to eligible entities under this section may be 
in the form of grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements.

(c) Definitions

    As used in this section:

                         (1) Eligible entity

        The term ``eligible entity'' means a State forester or 
    equivalent State official, State, political subdivision of a State, 
    Federal agency, private organization, corporation, or other private 
    person.

                              (2) State

        The term ``State'' means each of the 50 States, Guam, American 
    Samoa, the Republic of Palau (until the Compact of Free Association 
    enters into effect), Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the 
    Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

(Pub. L. 102-574, Sec. 3, Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4596.)

                       References in Text

    For Oct. 1, 1994, as the date the Compact of Free Association with 
the Republic of Palau enters into effect, referred to in subsec. (c)(2), 
see Proc. No. 6726, Sept. 27, 1994, 59 F.R. 49777, set out as a note 
under section 1931 of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions.

                          Codification

    Section was enacted as part of the Hawaii Tropical Forest Recovery 
Act, and not as part of the International Forestry Cooperation Act of 
1990 which comprises this chapter.


                     Authorization of Appropriations

    Section 5 of Pub. L. 102-574 provided that: ``There are authorized 
to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out sections 3 
and 4 [enacting this section and provisions set out as a note under 
4503a of this title].''



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