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§ 460ii-1. —  Acquisition of property.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC460ii-1]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
   CHAPTER 1--NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES
 
     SUBCHAPTER XCIII--CHATTAHOOCHEE RIVER NATIONAL RECREATION AREA
 
Sec. 460ii-1. Acquisition of property


(a) Manner of acquisition of lands, etc., within area

    Within the recreation area the Secretary is authorized to acquire 
lands, waters, and interests therein by donation, purchase from willing 
sellers with donated or appropriated funds, or exchange. Property owned 
by the State of Georgia or any political subdivision thereof may be 
acquired only by donation.

(b) Manner of acquisition of lands partly within and partly without 
        area; disposal of unutilized lands

    When a tract of land lies partly within and partly without the 
boundaries of the recreation area, the Secretary may acquire the entire 
tract by any of the above methods in order to avoid the payment of 
severance costs. Land so acquired outside of the boundaries of the 
recreation area may be exchanged by the Secretary for non-Federal land 
within such boundaries, and any portion of the land not utilized for 
such exchanges may be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of 
the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949.\1\
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    \1\ See References in Text note below.
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(c) Acquisition of improved property used for noncommercial residential 
        purposes; retention by owners of right of use and occupancy for 
        residential purposes; terms; payment of fair market value

    Except for property which the Secretary determines to be necessary 
for the purposes of administration, development, access, or public use, 
an owner of improved property which is used solely for noncommercial 
residential purposes on the date of its acquisition by the Secretary may 
retain, as a condition of such acquisition, a right of use and occupancy 
of the property for such residential purposes. The right retained may be 
for a definite term which shall not exceed twenty-five years or, in lieu 
thereof, for a term ending at the death of the owner or the death of the 
spouse, whichever occurs later. The owner shall elect the term to be 
retained. The Secretary shall pay the owner the fair market value of the 
property on the date of such acquisition, less the fair market value of 
the term retained by the owner.

(d) Terms and conditions respecting rights of use and occupancy 
        retained; termination of right of use and occupancy

    Any right of use and occupancy retained pursuant to this section 
may, during its existence, be conveyed or transferred, but all rights of 
use and occupancy shall be subject to such terms and conditions as the 
Secretary deems appropriate to assure the use of the property in 
accordance with the purposes of this subchapter. Upon his determination 
that the property, or any portion thereof, has ceased to be so used in 
accordance with such terms and conditions, the Secretary may terminate 
the right of use and occupancy by tendering to the holder of such right 
an amount equal to the fair market value, as of the date of the tender, 
of that portion of the right which remains unexpired on the date of 
termination.

(e) ``Improved property'' defined

    As used in this section, the term ``improved property'' means a 
detached, year-round noncommercial residential dwelling, the 
construction of which was begun before January 1, 1975, together with so 
much of the land on which the dwelling is situated, the said land being 
in the same ownership as the dwelling, as the Secretary shall designate 
to be reasonably necessary for the enjoyment of the dwelling for the 
sole purpose of noncommercial residential use, together with any 
structures accessory to the dwelling which are situated on the land so 
designated.

(Pub. L. 95-344, title I, Sec. 102, Aug. 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 474; Pub. L. 
98-568, Sec. 1(c), Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2928; Pub. L. 106-154, 
Sec. 2(b), (e)(1), Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1737, 1738.)

                       References in Text

    The Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, 
referred to in subsec. (b), is act June 30, 1949, ch. 288, 63 Stat. 377, 
as amended. Except for title III of the Act, which is classified 
generally to subchapter IV (Sec. 251 et seq.) of chapter 4 of Title 41, 
Public Contracts, the Act was repealed and reenacted by Pub. L. 107-217, 
Secs. 1, 6(b), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1062, 1304, as chapters 1 to 11 
of Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works.


                               Amendments

    1999--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-154, Sec. 2(b)(1), inserted ``from 
willing sellers'' after ``purchase''.
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106-154, Sec. 2(e)(1), substituted ``this 
subchapter'' for ``this subchapter and chapter 43 of this title''.
    Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 106-154, Sec. 2(b)(2), struck out subsec. (f) 
which read as follows:
    ``(f)(1) The Secretary shall exchange those federally owned lands 
identified on the map referenced in section 460ii of this title as 
`exchange lands' for non-Federal lands which are within the boundaries 
of the recreation area. The values of the lands exchanged under this 
subsection shall be equal, or shall be equalized in the same manner as 
provided in section 1716 of title 43.
    ``(2) At three year intervals after October 30, 1984, the Secretary 
shall publish in the Federal Register a progress report on the land 
exchanges which have taken place and the exchanges which are likely to 
take place under the authority of this subsection. Such report shall 
identify the lands which are unsuitable for exchange pursuant to such 
authority.
    ``(3) Effective on the date ten years after October 30, 1984, the 
exchange authority of paragraph (1) shall terminate. The exchange lands 
identified under paragraph (1) which have not been exchanged prior to 
such date shall be retained in Federal ownership as a part of the 
recreation area.
    ``(4) The Secretary shall publish a revision of the boundary map 
referred to in section 460ii of this title to exclude from the 
boundaries of the recreation area any exchange lands which are used to 
acquire non-Federal lands under paragraph (3).''
    1984--Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 98-568 added subsec. (f).

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 460zz-4 of this title.



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