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§ 590l. —  Expansion of domestic and foreign markets for agricultural commodities; advances for crop insurance; transfer of funds to corporation.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 16USC590l]

 
                         TITLE 16--CONSERVATION
 
                      CHAPTER 3B--SOIL CONSERVATION
 
Sec. 590l. Expansion of domestic and foreign markets for 
        agricultural commodities; advances for crop insurance; transfer 
        of funds to corporation
        

(a) Market expansion and surplus disposition

    Whenever the Secretary finds that the exercise of the powers 
conferred in this section will tend to carry out the purpose specified 
in clause (5) of section 590g(a) of this title, or will tend to provide 
for and maintain a continuous and stable supply of agricultural 
commodities adequate to meet consumer demand at prices fair to both 
producers and consumers, or both, he shall use such part as he deems 
necessary of the sums appropriated to carry out this chapter for the 
expansion of domestic and foreign markets or for seeking new or 
additional markets for agricultural commodities or the products thereof 
or for the removal or disposition of surpluses of such commodities or 
the products thereof.

(b) Advances for premiums

    The Secretary is authorized to make advances to producers for the 
purpose of assisting them to insure their crops with the Federal Crop 
Insurance Corporation. The Secretary shall remit the amount of any such 
advances to a producer directly to such Corporation in payment of the 
premium on the insurance for which the producer has made application. 
Advances shall only be made to producers who are participating or who 
agree to participate in a program formulated pursuant to section 590h of 
this title. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the terms 
and conditions of such advances shall be fixed by the Secretary. In 
carrying out the provisions of this subsection, the Secretary may 
transfer to the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, prior to the 
execution of applications for insurance or requests for advances by 
producers, the funds estimated as necessary to cover the advances which 
will be requested for the payment of premiums under a crop-insurance 
program, and any portion of such funds not used for advances to 
producers under such program shall be returned to the Secretary by the 
Federal Crop Insurance Corporation.

(Apr. 27, 1935, ch. 85, Sec. 12, as added Feb. 29, 1936, ch. 104, 
Sec. 1, 49 Stat. 1151; amended Mar. 25, 1939, ch. 15, 53 Stat. 550; July 
2, 1940, ch. 521, Sec. 1, 54 Stat. 727.)


                               Amendments

    1940--Subsec. (b). Act July 2, 1940, inserted last sentence.
    1939--Act Mar. 25, 1939, designated existing provisions as subsec. 
(a) and added subsec. (b).

                          Transfer of Functions

    Administration of program of Federal Crop Insurance Corporation 
transferred to Secretary of Agriculture by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1946, 
Sec. 501, eff. July 16, 1946, 11 F.R. 7877, 60 Stat. 1100, set out in 
the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
    Federal Crop Insurance Corporation consolidated with other agencies 
into Agricultural Conservation and Adjustment Administration for 
duration of World War II, see Ex. Ord. No. 9069, Feb. 23, 1942.
    Functions respecting lands under jurisdiction of Department of the 
Interior, see Transfer of Functions note set out under section 590a of 
this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 590g, 590m of this title; 
title 7 sections 1388, 1391, 1392; title 12 section 1150a.



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