§ 433. — Exemptions with respect to certain contracts.
[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 18USC433]
TITLE 18--CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I--CRIMES
CHAPTER 23--CONTRACTS
Sec. 433. Exemptions with respect to certain contracts
Sections 431 and 432 of this title shall not extend to any contract
or agreement made or entered into, or accepted by any incorporated
company for the general benefit of such corporation; nor to the purchase
or sale of bills of exchange or other property where the same are ready
for delivery and payment therefor is made at the time of making or
entering into the contract or agreement. Nor shall the provisions of
such sections apply to advances, loans, discounts, purchase or
repurchase agreements, extensions, or renewals thereof, or acceptances,
releases or substitutions of security therefor or other contracts or
agreements made or entered into under the Reconstruction Finance
Corporation Act, the Agricultural Adjustment Act, the Federal Farm Loan
Act, the Emergency Farm Mortgage Act of 1933, the Farm Credit Act of
1933, or the Home Owners Loan Act of 1933, the Farmers' Home
Administration Act of 1946, the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, or to
crop insurance agreements or contracts or agreements of a kind which the
Secretary of Agriculture may enter into with farmers.
Any exemption permitted by this section shall be made a matter of
public record.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 703; Pub. L. 87-353, Sec. 3(o), Oct.
4, 1961, 75 Stat. 774.)
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on section 1514(f) of title 7, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Agriculture;
sections 264w, 598, 1138d(e), 1441(e), 1467(d) of title 12, U.S.C., 1940
ed., Banks and Banking; section 616(e) of title 15, U.S.C., 1940 ed.,
Commerce and Trade; title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 206 (Mar. 4, 1909,
ch. 321, Sec. 116, 35 Stat. 1109; Dec. 23, 1913, ch. 6, Sec. 22(j), as
added June 19, 1934, ch. 653, Sec. 3, 48 Stat. 1107; Jan. 22, 1932, ch.
8, Sec. 16(e), 47 Stat. 12; July 22, 1932, ch. 522, Sec. 21, 47 Stat.
738; June 13, 1933, ch. 64, Sec. 8, 48 Stat. 135; June 16, 1933, ch. 98,
Sec. 64, 48 Stat. 268, 269; Jan. 25, 1934, ch. 5, 48 Stat. 337; Jan. 31,
1934, ch. 7, Sec. 13, 48 Stat. 347; June 27, 1934, ch. 847, title V,
Sec. 510, 58 Stat. 1264; May 28, 1935, ch. 150, Secs. 20, 21, 49 Stat.
298; Aug. 23, 1935, ch. 614, Sec. 101, 49 Stat. 703; Aug. 26, 1937, ch.
821, 50 Stat. 838; Feb. 16, 1938, ch. 30, title V, Sec. 514, 52 Stat.
77).
These sections were consolidated with such changes of phraseology as
were necessary to effect consolidation. Said section 206 of title 18,
U.S.C., 1940 ed., was the principal source of this section, but the
enumeration of the kinds of commitments exempted was drawn from the
various sections of said title 12 set forth above. The reference to crop
insurance agreements is drawn from section 1514(f) of Title 7,
Agriculture.
The applicability provisions of the sections here consolidated were
unclear and of doubtful value. As revised the section preserves
everything of value without change of substance.
References to the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act and the Farmers'
Home Administrative Act of 1946 were included in this revised section
notwithstanding the omission (and consequent repeal) of former
subsection (d) of section 52 of the said Bankhead-Jones Act (1937)
(Title 7, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 1026) in the amendment of said section
52 of such Act by section 3 of the said Farmers' Home Administration Act
of 1946 (August 14, 1946, ch. 964, 60 Stat. 1062). The essential nature
of the transactions under the several acts would render inconsistent any
attempt to include some and exclude others.
References in Text
The Reconstruction Finance Corporation Act, referred to in text, is
act Jan. 22, 1932, ch. 8, 47 Stat. 5, as amended, which was classified
to chapter 14 (Sec. 601 et seq.) of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, and
has been eliminated from the Code. For complete classification of this
Act prior to its elimination from the Code, see Tables.
The Agricultural Adjustment Act, referred to in text, is title I of
act May 12, 1933, ch. 25, 48 Stat. 31, as amended, which is classified
generally to chapter 26 (Sec. 601 et seq.) of Title 7, Agriculture. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note
set out under section 601 of Title 7 and Tables.
The Federal Farm Loan Act, referred to in text, is act July 17,
1916, ch. 245, 39 Stat. 360, as amended, which was classified
principally to sections 641 et seq. of Title 12, Banks and Banking. The
Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended, was repealed by section 5.26(a) of
the Farm Credit Act of 1971, Pub. L. 92-181, Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat.
624. Section 5.26(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 also provided that
all references in other legislation to the Acts repealed thereby ``shall
be deemed to refer to comparable provisions of this Act''. For further
details, see notes under section 2001 of Title 12. For complete
classification of the Federal Farm Loan Act to the Code prior to such
repeal, see Tables.
The Emergency Farm Mortgage Act of 1933, referred to in text, is
title II of act May 12, 1933, ch. 25, 48 Stat. 31, as amended. Such
title II was substantially repealed by act June 30, 1947, ch. 166, title
II, Sec. 206(c), 61 Stat. 208; act Aug. 6, 1953, ch. 335, Sec. 19, 67
Stat. 400; act Oct. 4, 1961, Pub. L. 87-353, Sec. 3(a), (b), (w), 75
Stat. 773, 774; act Dec. 10, 1971, Pub. L. 92-181, title V,
Sec. 5.26(a), 85 Stat. 624. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Tables.
The Farm Credit Act of 1933, referred to in text, is act June 16,
1933, ch. 98, 48 Stat. 2, as amended, which was classified principally
to subchapter IV (Sec. 1131 et seq.) of chapter 7 of Title 12, Banks and
Banking. The Farm Credit Act of 1933, as amended, was repealed by
section 5.26(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971, Pub. L. 92-181, Dec. 10,
1971, 85 Stat. 624. Section 5.26(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 also
provided that all references in other legislation to the Acts repealed
thereby ``shall be deemed to refer to comparable provisions of this
Act''. For further details, see notes under section 2001 of Title 12.
For complete classification of the Farm Credit Act of 1933 to the Code
prior to such repeal, see Tables.
The Home Owners Loan Act of 1933, referred to in text, is act June
13, 1933, ch. 64, 48 Stat. 128, as amended, now known as the Home
Owners' Loan Act, which is classified generally to chapter 12 (Sec. 1461
et seq.) of Title 12. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see section 1461 of Title 12 and Tables.
The Farmers' Home Administration Act of 1946, referred to in text,
is act Aug. 14, 1946, ch. 964, 60 Stat. 1062, as amended. Such Act was
substantially repealed by act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, Sec. 21, 62 Stat.
862, and act Aug. 8, 1961, Pub. L. 87-128, title III, Sec. 341(a), 75
Stat. 318. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Tables.
The Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, referred to in text, is act July
22, 1937, ch. 517, 50 Stat. 522, as amended, which is classified
generally to chapter 33 (Sec. 1000 et seq.) of Title 7, Agriculture. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1000 of
Title 7 and Tables.
Amendments
1961--Pub. L. 87-353 struck out ``the Federal Farm Mortgage
Corporation Act,'' after ``the Emergency Farm Mortgage Act of 1933,''.
Abolition of Reconstruction Finance Corporation
The Reconstruction Finance Corporation, which was created by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation Act, referred to in this section, was
abolished by section 6(a) of Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1957, eff. June 30,
1957, 22 F.R. 4633, 71 Stat. 647, set out in the Appendix to Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
Abolition of Home Owners' Loan Corporation
The Home Owners' Loan Corporation, which was created by the Home
Owners' Loan Act of 1933, referred to in this section, was dissolved and
abolished by act June 30, 1953, ch. 170, Sec. 21, 67 Stat. 126, set out
in note under section 1463 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.
Section Referred to in Other Sections
This section is referred to in section 3056 of this title.
