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§ 661d. —  Authorizations.



[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 2USC661d]

 
                          TITLE 2--THE CONGRESS
 
         CHAPTER 17A--CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET AND FISCAL OPERATIONS
 
                      SUBCHAPTER III--CREDIT REFORM
 
Sec. 661d. Authorizations


(a) Authorization of appropriations for costs

    There are authorized to be appropriated to each Federal agency 
authorized to make direct loan obligations or loan guarantee 
commitments, such sums as may be necessary to pay the cost associated 
with such direct loan obligations or loan guarantee commitments.

(b) Authorization for financing accounts

    In order to implement the accounting required by this subchapter, 
the President is authorized to establish such non-budgetary accounts as 
may be appropriate.

(c) Treasury transactions with financing accounts

    The Secretary of the Treasury shall borrow from, receive from, lend 
to, or pay to the financing accounts such amounts as may be appropriate. 
The Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe forms and denominations, 
maturities, and terms and conditions for the transactions described 
above, except that the rate of interest charged by the Secretary on 
lending to financing accounts (including amounts treated as lending to 
financing accounts by the Federal Financing Bank (hereinafter in this 
subsection referred to as the ``Bank'') pursuant to section 655(b) \1\ 
of this title) and the rate of interest paid to financing accounts on 
uninvested balances in financing accounts shall be the same as the rate 
determined pursuant to section 661a(5)(E) of this title. For guaranteed 
loans financed by the Bank and treated as direct loans by a Federal 
agency pursuant to section 655(b) \1\ of this title, any fee or interest 
surcharge (the amount by which the interest rate charged exceeds the 
rate determined pursuant to section 661a(5)(E) of this title) that the 
Bank charges to a private borrower pursuant to section 2285(c) of title 
12 shall be considered a cash flow to the Government for the purposes of 
determining the cost of the direct loan pursuant to section 661a(5) of 
this title. All such amounts shall be credited to the appropriate 
financing account. The Bank is authorized to require reimbursement from 
a Federal agency to cover the administrative expenses of the Bank that 
are attributable to the direct loans financed for that agency. All such 
payments by an agency shall be considered administrative expenses 
subject to section 661c(g) of this title. This subsection shall apply to 
transactions related to direct loan obligations or loan guarantee 
commitments made on or after October 1, 1991. The authorities described 
above shall not be construed to supersede or override the authority of 
the head of a Federal agency to administer and operate a direct loan or 
loan guarantee program. All of the transactions provided in this 
subsection shall be subject to the provisions of subchapter II of 
chapter 15 of title 31. Cash balances of the financing accounts in 
excess of current requirements shall be maintained in a form of 
uninvested funds and the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay interest on 
these funds.
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    \1\ See References in Text note below.
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(d) Authorization for liquidating accounts

    (1) Amounts in liquidating accounts shall be available only for 
payments resulting from direct loan obligations or loan guarantee 
commitments made prior to October 1, 1991, for--
        (A) interest payments and principal repayments to the Treasury 
    or the Federal Financing Bank for amounts borrowed;
        (B) disbursements of loans;
        (C) default and other guarantee claim payments;
        (D) interest supplement payments;
        (E) payments for the costs of foreclosing, managing, and selling 
    collateral that are capitalized or routinely deducted from the 
    proceeds of sales;
        (F) payments to financing accounts when required for 
    modifications;
        (G) administrative expenses, if--
            (i) amounts credited to the liquidating account would have 
        been available for administrative expenses under a provision of 
        law in effect prior to October 1, 1991; and
            (ii) no direct loan obligation or loan guarantee commitment 
        has been made, or any modification of a direct loan or loan 
        guarantee has been made, since September 30, 1991; or

        (H) such other payments as are necessary for the liquidation of 
    such direct loan obligations and loan guarantee commitments.

    (2) Amounts credited to liquidating accounts in any year shall be 
available only for payments required in that year. Any unobligated 
balances in liquidating accounts at the end of a fiscal year shall be 
transferred to miscellaneous receipts as soon as practicable after the 
end of the fiscal year.
    (3) If funds in liquidating accounts are insufficient to satisfy 
obligations and commitments of such accounts, there is hereby provided 
permanent, indefinite authority to make any payments required to be made 
on such obligations and commitments.

(e) Authorization of appropriations for implementation expenses

    There are authorized to be appropriated to existing accounts such 
sums as may be necessary for salaries and expenses to carry out the 
responsibilities under this subchapter.

(f) Reinsurance

    Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed as authorizing or 
requiring the purchase of insurance or reinsurance on a direct loan or 
loan guarantee from private insurers. If any such reinsurance for a 
direct loan or loan guarantee is authorized, the cost of such insurance 
and any recoveries to the Government shall be included in the 
calculation of the cost.

(g) Eligibility and assistance

    Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to change the 
authority or the responsibility of a Federal agency to determine the 
terms and conditions of eligibility for, or the amount of assistance 
provided by a direct loan or a loan guarantee.

(Pub. L. 93-344, title V, Sec. 505, as added Pub. L. 101-508, title 
XIII, Sec. 13201(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388-613; amended Pub. L. 
105-33, title X, Sec. 10117(c), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 694.)

                       References in Text

    Section 655(b) of this title, referred to in subsec. (c), was in the 
original ``section 406(b)'' and was translated as reading ``section 
405(b)'', meaning section 405(b) of Pub. L. 93-344, to reflect the 
probable intent of Congress because of context and because section 406 
does not contain a subsec. (b).


                            Prior Provisions

    A prior section 505 of Pub. L. 93-344, title V, July 12, 1974, 88 
Stat. 322, repealed sections 66 and 81 of this title.


                               Amendments

    1997--Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 10117(c)(2), substituted 
``supersede'' for ``supercede''.
    Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 10117(c)(1), inserted before period at end of 
second sentence ``, except that the rate of interest charged by the 
Secretary on lending to financing accounts (including amounts treated as 
lending to financing accounts by the Federal Financing Bank (hereinafter 
in this subsection referred to as the `Bank') pursuant to section 655(b) 
of this title) and the rate of interest paid to financing accounts on 
uninvested balances in financing accounts shall be the same as the rate 
determined pursuant to section 661a(5)(E) of this title. For guaranteed 
loans financed by the Bank and treated as direct loans by a Federal 
agency pursuant to section 655(b) of this title, any fee or interest 
surcharge (the amount by which the interest rate charged exceeds the 
rate determined pursuant to section 661a(5)(E) of this title) that the 
Bank charges to a private borrower pursuant to section 2285(c) of title 
12 shall be considered a cash flow to the Government for the purposes of 
determining the cost of the direct loan pursuant to section 661a(5) of 
this title. All such amounts shall be credited to the appropriate 
financing account. The Bank is authorized to require reimbursement from 
a Federal agency to cover the administrative expenses of the Bank that 
are attributable to the direct loans financed for that agency. All such 
payments by an agency shall be considered administrative expenses 
subject to section 661c(g) of this title. This subsection shall apply to 
transactions related to direct loan obligations or loan guarantee 
commitments made on or after October 1, 1991''.
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 10117(c)(3), amended heading and 
text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: 
``If funds in liquidating accounts are insufficient to satisfy the 
obligations and commitments of said accounts, there is hereby provided 
permanent, indefinite authority to make any payments required to be made 
on such obligations and commitments.''

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in title 22 section 2197.



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