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§ 683. —  Rescission of budget authority.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 2USC683]

 
                          TITLE 2--THE CONGRESS
 
           CHAPTER 17B--IMPOUNDMENT CONTROL AND LINE ITEM VETO
 
  SUBCHAPTER II--CONGRESSIONAL CONSIDERATION OF PROPOSED RESCISSIONS, 
             RESERVATIONS, AND DEFERRALS OF BUDGET AUTHORITY
 
Sec. 683. Rescission of budget authority


(a) Transmittal of special message

    Whenever the President determines that all or part of any budget 
authority will not be required to carry out the full objectives or scope 
of programs for which it is provided or that such budget authority 
should be rescinded for fiscal policy or other reasons (including the 
termination of authorized projects or activities for which budget 
authority has been provided), or whenever all or part of budget 
authority provided for only one fiscal year is to be reserved from 
obligation for such fiscal year, the President shall transmit to both 
Houses of Congress a special message specifying--
        (1) the amount of budget authority which he proposes to be 
    rescinded or which is to be so reserved;
        (2) any account, department, or establishment of the Government 
    to which such budget authority is available for obligation, and the 
    specific project or governmental functions involved;
        (3) the reasons why the budget authority should be rescinded or 
    is to be so reserved;
        (4) to the maximum extent practicable, the estimated fiscal, 
    economic, and budgetary effect of the proposed rescission or of the 
    reservation; and
        (5) all facts, circumstances, and considerations relating to or 
    bearing upon the proposed rescission or the reservation and the 
    decision to effect the proposed rescission or the reservation, and 
    to the maximum extent practicable, the estimated effect of the 
    proposed rescission or the reservation upon the objects, purposes, 
    and programs for which the budget authority is provided.

(b) Requirement to make available for obligation

    Any amount of budget authority proposed to be rescinded or that is 
to be reserved as set forth in such special message shall be made 
available for obligation unless, within the prescribed 45-day period, 
the Congress has completed action on a rescission bill rescinding all or 
part of the amount proposed to be rescinded or that is to be reserved. 
Funds made available for obligation under this procedure may not be 
proposed for rescission again.

(Pub. L. 93-344, title X, Sec. 1012, July 12, 1974, 88 Stat. 333; Pub. 
L. 100-119, title II, Sec. 207, Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat. 786.)

                          Codification

    Section was formerly classified to section 1402 of Title 31 prior to 
the general revision and enactment of Title 31, Money and Finance, by 
Pub. L. 97-258, Sec. 1, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 877.


                               Amendments

    1987--Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100-119 inserted at end ``Funds made 
available for obligation under this procedure may not be proposed for 
rescission again.''

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 682, 684, 685, 686 of this 
title.



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