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§ 4425. —  Endowment programs.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 20USC4425]

 
                           TITLE 20--EDUCATION
 
CHAPTER 56--AMERICAN INDIAN, ALASKA NATIVE, AND NATIVE HAWAIIAN CULTURE 
                           AND ART DEVELOPMENT
 
            SUBCHAPTER I--AMERICAN INDIANS AND ALASKA NATIVES
 
Sec. 4425. Endowment programs


(a) Program enhancement endowment

    (1)(A) From the total amount appropriated for this subsection 
pursuant to section 4451(a) of this title, funds may be deposited into a 
trust fund maintained by the Institute at a federally insured banking or 
savings institution.
    (B) The President of the Institute shall provide--
        (i) for the deposit into the trust fund referred to in 
    subparagraph (A)--
            (I) of a capital contribution by the Institute in an amount 
        equal to the amount of each Federal contribution; and
            (II) any earnings on the funds deposited under this 
        paragraph; or

        (ii) for the reservation for the sole use of the Institute of 
    any noncash, in-kind contributions of real or personal property, 
    which property may at any time be converted to cash, which shall be 
    deposited as a capital contribution into the trust fund referred to 
    in subparagraph (A).

    (C) If at any time the Institute withdraws any capital contribution 
(as described in subparagraph (B)(i)) made by the Institute to the trust 
fund referred to in subparagraph (A) or puts any property (as described 
in subparagraph (B)(ii)) to a use which is not for the sole benefit of 
the Institute, an amount equal to the value of the Federal contribution 
shall be withdrawn from such trust fund and returned to the Treasury as 
miscellaneous receipts.
    (2) Interest deposited into the trust fund pursuant to paragraph 
(1)(B)(ii) may be periodically withdrawn and used, at the direction of 
the Board or its designee, to defray any expense associated with the 
operation of the Institute, including the expense of operations and 
maintenance, administration, academic and support personnel, community 
and student services programs, and technical assistance.
    (3) For the purpose of complying with the contribution requirement 
of paragraph (1)(B), the Institute may use funds or in-kind 
contributions of real or personal property fairly valued which are made 
available from any private or tribal source, including interest earned 
by the funds invested under this subsection. In-kind contributions shall 
be other than fully depreciable property or property which is designated 
for addition to the permanent collection of the Museum and shall be 
valued according to the procedures established for such purpose by the 
Secretary of the Treasury. For purposes of this paragraph, all 
contributions, including in-kind and real estate, which are on-hand as 
of November 29, 1990 and which have been received after June 2, 1988, 
but which have not been included in computations under this provision 
shall be eligible for matching with Federal funds appropriated in any 
fiscal year. All funds transferred to the Institute by the Secretary of 
the Treasury after June 2, 1988, shall be deemed to have been properly 
transferred as of July 23, 1992.
    (4) Amounts appropriated under section 4451(a) of this title for use 
under this subsection shall be paid by the Secretary of the Treasury to 
the Institute as a Federal capital contribution equal to the amount of 
funds or the value of the in-kind contributions which the Institute 
demonstrates have been placed within the control of, or irrevocably 
committed to the use of, the Institute as a capital contribution of the 
Institute in accordance with this subsection.

(b) Capital improvement endowment

    (1) In addition to the trust fund established under subsection (a) 
of this section, funds may be deposited into a trust fund maintained by 
the Institute at a federally insured banking or savings institution from 
the amount reserved for this subsection pursuant to section 4451(a) of 
this title for the purpose of establishing a separate special endowment 
for capital improvement (hereafter in this subsection referred to as the 
``capital endowment fund'') to pay expenses associated with site 
selection and preparation, site planning and architectural design and 
planning, new construction, materials and equipment procurement, 
renovation, alteration, repair, and other building and expansion costs 
of the Institute.
    (2) The President of the Institute shall provide for the deposit 
into the capital endowment fund of a capital contribution by the 
Institute in an amount equal to the amount of each Federal contribution 
and any earnings on amounts in the capital endowment fund.
    (3) Funds deposited by the Institute as a match for Federal 
contributions under paragraph (5) shall remain in the capital endowment 
fund for a period of not less than two years. If at any time the 
Institute withdraws any capital contribution to the capital endowment 
fund before the funds have been deposited for this two-year period, an 
equal amount of the Federal contribution shall be withdrawn from the 
capital endowment fund and returned to the Treasury as miscellaneous 
receipts. At the end of the two-year period, the entire principal and 
interest of the funds deposited for this period, including the Federal 
matching portion, shall accrue, without reservation, to the Institute 
and may be withdrawn, in whole or in part, to defray expenses associated 
with capital acquisition and improvement of the Institute referred to in 
paragraph (1).
    (4) For the purpose of complying with the contribution requirement 
of paragraph (2), the Institute may use funds which are available from 
any private, non-Federal governmental, or tribal source.
    (5) Subject to paragraph (3), amounts appropriated under section 
4451(a) of this title for use under this subsection shall be paid by the 
Secretary of the Treasury to the Institute as a Federal capital 
contribution equal to the amount which the Institute demonstrates has 
been placed within the control of, or irrevocably committed to the use 
of, the Institute and is available for deposit as a capital contribution 
of the Institute in accordance with this subsection.
    (6) For the purpose of complying with the contribution requirement 
in this subsection, the Institute may use funds or in-kind contributions 
of real or personal property. For the purposes of this paragraph, all 
contributions, in-kind and real estate, which are held by the Institute 
beginning on November 29, 1990, and which were received after June 2, 
1988, but which have not been included in their entirety in computations 
under this section shall be eligible for matching Federal funds 
appropriated in any year.

(c) General administrative provisions

    (1) Funds in the trust funds described in subsections (a) and (b) of 
this section shall be invested under the same conditions and limitations 
as funds are invested under section 1065(c)(2) of this title and the 
regulations implementing such section (as such regulations were in 
effect at the time the funds are invested).
    (2) No part of the net earnings of the trust funds established under 
this section shall inure to the benefit of any private person.
    (3) Any amounts deposited in a trust fund authorized under 
subsection (a) of this section may be used to secure loans procured for 
the purposes of constructing or improving Institute facilities.
    (4) The President of the Institute shall provide for such other 
provisions governing the trust funds established under this section as 
may be necessary to protect the financial interest of the United States 
and to promote the purpose of this chapter as agreed to by the Secretary 
of the Treasury and the Board or its designee, including recordkeeping 
procedures for the investment of funds received under the trust fund 
established under subsection (b) of this section and such other 
recordkeeping procedures for the expenditure of accumulated interest for 
the trust fund under subsection (a) of this section as will allow the 
Secretary of the Treasury to audit and monitor activities under this 
section.

(Pub. L. 99-498, title XV, Sec. 1518, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1609; 
Pub. L. 100-297, title V, Sec. 5406(b), Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 417; 
Pub. L. 101-644, title V, Sec. 505, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4669; Pub. 
L. 102-325, title XIII, Sec. 1331(j), July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 808; Pub. 
L. 103-382, title III, Sec. 386(b), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 4020.)


                               Amendments

    1994--Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 103-382, Sec. 386(b)(1), added par. 
(6).
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 103-382, Sec. 386(b)(2), amended par. (1) 
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: ``Funds in the 
trust funds described in subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall 
be invested at a rate not less than that generally available for similar 
funds deposited at the same banking institution for the same period or 
periods of time.''
    1992--Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 102-325, Sec. 1331(j)(1)(A), 
substituted ``November 29, 1990'' for ``the date of enactment of this 
Act''.
    Pub. L. 102-325, Sec. 1331(j)(1)(B), inserted at end ``All funds 
transferred to the Institute by the Secretary of the Treasury after June 
2, 1988, shall be deemed to have been properly transferred as of July 
23, 1992.''
    Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 102-325, Sec. 1331(j)(2), inserted ``, non-
Federal governmental,'' after ``any private''.
    Subsec. (c)(3), (4). Pub. L. 102-325, Sec. 1331(j)(3), added par. 
(3) and redesignated former par. (3) as (4).
    1990--Pub. L. 101-644 amended section generally, substituting 
present provisions consisting of subsecs. (a) to (c) for former text 
which provided: in subsec. (a), establishment of program; in subsec. 
(b), use of funds; in subsec. (c), compliance with matching requirement; 
and in subsec. (d), payment of Federal contribution.
    1988--Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100-297, Sec. 5406(b)(1), substituted 
``From amounts appropriated under section 4451(a) of this title, not 
more than $500,000'' for ``From the amount appropriated pursuant to 
section 4441(a) of this title, the Secretary shall make available to the 
Institute not more than $500,000 which''.
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100-297, Sec. 5406(b)(2), in subsec. heading 
substituted ``Payment of Federal contribution'' for ``Allocation of 
funds'', and in text substituted ``Amounts appropriated under section 
4451(a) of this title for use under this section shall be paid by the 
Secretary of the Treasury to the Institute as'' for ``From the amount 
appropriated pursuant to section 4441(a) of this title, the Secretary 
shall allocate to the Institute an amount for''.


                    Effective Date of 1992 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 102-325 effective Oct. 1, 1992, see section 2 
of Pub. L. 102-325, set out as a note under section 1001 of this title.


                    Effective Date of 1988 Amendment

    For effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 100-
297, see section 6303 of Pub. L. 100-297, set out as a note under 
section 1071 of this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 4451 of this title.



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