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§ 1124. —  Research and development.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 30USC1124]

 
                   TITLE 30--MINERAL LANDS AND MINING
 
 CHAPTER 24--GEOTHERMAL ENERGY RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND DEMONSTRATION
 
   SUBCHAPTER I--GEOTHERMAL ENERGY COORDINATION AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT
 
Sec. 1124. Research and development

    (a) The Chairman, acting through the appropriate Federal agencies 
and in cooperation with non-Federal entities, shall initiate a research 
and development program for the purpose of resolving all major technical 
problems inhibiting the fullest possible commercial utilization of 
geothermal resources in the United States. The specific goals of such 
programs shall include--
        (1) the development of effective and efficient drilling methods 
    to operate at high temperatures in formations of geothermal 
    interest;
        (2) the development of reliable predictive methods and control 
    techniques for the production of geothermal resources from 
    reservoirs;
        (3) the exploitation of new concepts for fracturing rock to 
    permit recovery of contained heat reserves;
        (4) the improvement of equipment and technology for the 
    extraction of geothermal resources from reservoirs;
        (5) the development of improved methods for converting 
    geothermal resources and byproducts to useful forms;
        (6) the development of improved methods for controlling 
    emissions and wastes from geothermal utilization facilities, 
    including new monitoring methods to any extent necessary;
        (7) the development and evaluation of waste disposal control 
    technologies and the evaluation of surface and subsurface 
    environmental effects of geothermal development;
        (8) the improvement of the technical capability to predict 
    environmental impacts resulting from the development of geothermal 
    resources, the preparation of environmental impact statements, and 
    the assuring of compliance with applicable standards and criteria;
        (9) the identification of social, legal, and economic problems 
    associated with geothermal development (both locally and regionally) 
    for the purpose of developing policy and providing a framework of 
    policy alternatives for the commercial utilization of geothermal 
    resources;
        (10) the provision for an adequate supply of scientists to 
    perform required geothermal research and development activities; and
        (11) the establishment of a program to encourage States to 
    establish and maintain geothermal resources clearinghouses, which 
    shall serve to (A) provide geothermal resources developers with 
    information with respect to applicable local, State, and Federal 
    laws, rules, and regulations, (B) coordinate the processing of 
    permit applications, impact statements, and other information which 
    geothermal resources developers are required to provide, (C) 
    encourage uniformity with respect to local and State laws, rules, 
    and regulations with respect to geothermal resources development, 
    and (D) encourage establishment of land use plans, which would 
    include zoning for geothermal resources development and which would 
    assure that geothermal resources developers will be able to carry 
    out development programs to the production stage.

    (b) The Chairman, acting through the appropriate Federal agencies 
and in cooperation with non-Federal entities, shall implement a 
coordinated program of research and development in order to demonstrate 
the technical means for the extraction and utilization of the resource 
base, including any by-products of such base, and in order to accomplish 
the goals established by subsection (a) of this section. Research 
authorized by this chapter having potential applications in matters 
other than geothermal energy may be pursued to the extent that the 
findings of such research can be published in a form for utilization by 
others.

(Pub. L. 93-410, title I, Sec. 104, Sept. 3, 1974, 88 Stat. 1083.)

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 1126 of this title.



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