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§ 266. —  Meritbased award of grants for research and development.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 41USC266]

 
                       TITLE 41--PUBLIC CONTRACTS
 
                    CHAPTER 4--PROCUREMENT PROCEDURES
 
                  SUBCHAPTER IV--PROCUREMENT PROVISIONS
 
Sec. 266. Merit-based award of grants for research and 
        development
        

(a) Policy

    It is the policy of Congress that an executive agency should not be 
required by legislation to award a new grant for research, development, 
test, or evaluation to a non-Federal Government entity. It is further 
the policy of Congress that any program, project, or technology 
identified in legislation be awarded through merit-based selection 
procedures.

(b) Rule of construction

    A provision of law may not be construed as requiring a new grant to 
be awarded to a specified non-Federal Government entity unless that 
provision of law--
        (1) specifically refers to this subsection;
        (2) specifically identifies the particular non-Federal 
    Government entity involved; and
        (3) specifically states that the award to that entity is 
    required by such provision of law in contravention of the policy set 
    forth in subsection (a) of this section.

(c) New grant defined

    For purposes of this section, a grant is a new grant unless the work 
provided for in the grant is a continuation of the work performed by the 
specified entity under a preceding grant.

(d) Inapplicability to certain grants

    This section shall not apply with respect to any grant that calls 
upon the National Academy of Sciences to investigate, examine, or 
experiment upon any subject of science or art of significance to an 
executive agency and to report on such matters to Congress or any agency 
of the Federal Government.

(June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title III, Sec. 316, as added Pub. L. 103-355, 
title VII, Sec. 7203(b)(2), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3381; amended Pub. 
L. 104-106, div. D, title XLIII, Sec. 4321(e)(9), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 
Stat. 675.)


                               Amendments

    1996--Pub. L. 104-106 made technical amendment to section catchline 
in original.


                    Effective Date of 1996 Amendment

    For effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 104-
106, see section 4401 of Pub. L. 104-106, set out as a note under 
section 251 of this title.


                             Effective Date

    For effective date and applicability of section, see section 10001 
of Pub. L. 103-355, set out as an Effective Date of 1994 Amendment note 
under section 251 of this title.



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