21 C.F.R. § 184.1724   Sodium alginate.


Title 21 - Food and Drugs


Title 21: Food and Drugs
PART 184—DIRECT FOOD SUBSTANCES AFFIRMED AS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart B—Listing of Specific Substances Affirmed as GRAS

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§ 184.1724   Sodium alginate.

(a) Sodium alginate (CAS Reg. No. 9005–38–3) is the sodium salt of alginic acid, a natural polyuronide constituent of certain brown algae. Sodium alginate is prepared by the neutralization of purified alginic acid with appropriate pH control agents.

(b) The ingredient meets the specifications of the Food Chemicals Codex, 3d Ed. (1981), p. 274, which is incorporated by reference. Copies are available from the National Academy Press, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20418, or available for inspection at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.php.

(c) In accordance with §184.1(b)(2), the ingredient is used in food only within the following specific limitations:

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                                        Maximum                                       level of                                        use in          Category of food             food (as       Functional use                                        served)                                       (percent)------------------------------------------------------------------------Condiments and relishes, §              1.0  Texturizer, § 170.3(n)(8) of this chapter, except               170.3(o)(32) of this pimento ribbon for stuffed olives.                chapter, formulation                                                   aid §                                                   170.3(o)(14) of this                                                   chapter, stabilizer,                                                   thickener, §                                                   170.3(o)(28) of this                                                   chapter.Pimento ribbon for stuffed olives...         6.0   Do.Confections and frostings, §            0.3  Stabilizer, thickener, 170.3(n)(9) of this chapter.                      § 170.3(o)(28)                                                   of this chapter.Gelatins and puddings, §                4.0  Firming agent, § 170.3(n)(22) of this chapter.                     170.3(o)(10) of this                                                   chapter; flavor                                                   adjuvant, §                                                   170.3(o)(12) of this                                                   chapter; stabilizer,                                                   thickener, §                                                   170.3(o)(28) of this                                                   chapter.Hard candy, § 170.3(n)(25) of          10.0  Stabilizer, thickener, this chapter.                                     § 170.3(o)(28)                                                   of this chapter.Processed fruits and fruit juices,           2.0  Formulation aid, § 170.3(n)(35) of this chapter.              § 170.3(o)(14)                                                   of this chapter;                                                   texturizer, §                                                   170.3(o)(32) of this                                                   chapter.All other food categories...........         1.0  Emulsifier, §                                                   170.3(o)(8) of this                                                   chapter; firming                                                   agent, §                                                   170.3(o)(10) of this                                                   chapter; flavor                                                   enhancer, §                                                   170.3(o)(11) of this                                                   chapter; flavor                                                   adjuvant, §                                                   170.3(o)(12) of this                                                   chapter; processing                                                   aid, §                                                   170.3(o)(24) of this                                                   chapter; stabilizer                                                   and thickener, §                                                   170.3(o)(28) of this                                                   chapter; surface                                                   active agent, §                                                   170.3(o)(29) of this                                                   chapter.------------------------------------------------------------------------

(d) Prior sanctions for sodium alginate different from the uses established in this section do not exist or have been waived.

[47 FR 29951, July 9, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 52448, Nov. 18, 1983]

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