21 C.F.R. § 184.1330   Acacia (gum arabic).


Title 21 - Food and Drugs


Title 21: Food and Drugs
PART 184—DIRECT FOOD SUBSTANCES AFFIRMED AS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart B—Listing of Specific Substances Affirmed as GRAS

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§ 184.1330   Acacia (gum arabic).

(a) Acacia (gum arabic) is the dried gummy exudate from stems and branches of trees of various species of the genus Acacia, family Leguminosae.

(b) The ingredient meets the specifications of the “Food Chemicals Codex,” 3d Ed. (1981), p. 7, which is incorporated by reference. Copies may be obtained from the National Academy Press, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20418, or may be examined at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.php.

(c) The ingredient is used in food under the following conditions:

                     Maximum Usage Levels Permitted------------------------------------------------------------------------        Food (as served)          Percent             Function------------------------------------------------------------------------Beverages and beverage bases,         2.0  Emulsifier and emulsifier § 170.3(n)(3) of this                 salt, § 170.3(o)(8) of chapter.                                   this chapter; flavoring                                            agent and adjuvant, §                                            170.3(o)(12) of this                                            chapter; formulation aid,                                            § 170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter.Chewing gum, § 170.3(n)(6)       5.6  Flavoring agent and adjuvant, of this chapter.                           § 170.3(o)(12) of this                                            chapter; formulation aid,                                            § 170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; humectant, §                                            170.3(o)(16) of this                                            chapter; surface-finishing                                            agent, § 170.3(o)(30)                                            of this chapter.Confections and frostings,           12.4  Formulation aid, § § 170.3(n)(9) of this                 170.3(o)(14) of this chapter.                                   chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter; surface-finishing                                            agent, § 170.3(o)(30)                                            of this chapter.Dairy product analogs, §         1.3  Formulation aid, § 170.3(n)(10) of this chapter.              170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter.Fats and oils, §                 1.5  Formulation aid, § 170.3(n)(12) of this chapter.              170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter.Gelatins, puddings, and               2.5  Emulsifier and emulsifier fillings, § 170.3(n)(22)              salt, § 170.3(o)(8) of of this chapter.                           this chapter; formulation                                            aid, § 170.3(o)(14) of                                            this chapter.; stabilizer                                            and thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter.Hard candy and cough drops,          46.5  Flavoring agent and adjuvant, § 170.3(n)(25) of this                § 170.3(o)(12) of this chapter.                                   chapter; formulation aid,                                            § 170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter.Nuts and nut products, §         8.3  Formulation aid, § 170.3(n)(32) of this chapter.              170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; surface-finishing                                            agent, § 170.3(o)(30)                                            of this chapter.Quiescently frozen confection         6.0  Formulation aid, § products.                                  170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter.Snack foods, §                   4.0  Emulsifier and emulsifier 170.3(n)(37) of this chapter.              salt, § 170.3(o)(8) of                                            this chapter; formulation                                            aid, § 170.3(o)(14) of                                            this chapter.Soft candy, § 170.3(n)(38)      85.0  Emulsifier and emulsifier of this chapter.                           salt, § 170.3(o)(8) of                                            this chapter; firming agent,                                            § 170.3(o)(10) of this                                            chapter; flavoring agent and                                            adjuvant, §                                            170.3(o)(12) of this                                            chapter; formulation aid,                                            § 170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter, humectant, §                                            170.3(o)(16) of this                                            chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter; surface-finishing                                            agent, § 170.3(o)(30)                                            of this chapter.All other food categories......       1.0  Emulsifier and emulsifier                                            salt, § 170.3(o)(8) of                                            this chapter; flavoring                                            agent and adjuvant, §                                            170.3(o)(12) of this                                            chapter; formulation aid,                                            § 170.3(o)(14) of this                                            chapter; processing aid,                                            § 170.3(o)(24) of this                                            chapter; stabilizer and                                            thickener, §                                            170.3(o)(28) of this                                            chapter; surface-finishing                                            agent, § 170.3(o)(30)                                            of this chapter; texturizer,                                            § 170.3(o)(32) of this                                            chapter.------------------------------------------------------------------------

(d) [Reserved]

(e) Prior sanctions for this ingredient different from the uses established in this section do not exist or have been waived.

[42 FR 14653, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 42 FR 55205, Oct. 14, 1977; 49 FR 5612, Feb. 14, 1983; 53 FR 5766, Feb. 26, 1988]

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