43 C.F.R. § 4.241 Rehearing.
Title 43 - Public Lands: Interior
(a) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge may, within 60 days after the date on which notice of the decision is mailed to the interested parties, file with the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge a written petition for rehearing. (1) The petition must: (i) Be under oath; and (ii) State specifically and concisely the grounds on which it is based. (2) If the petition is based on newly-discovered evidence, it must: (i) Be accompanied by affidavits or declarations of witnesses stating fully what the new testimony is to be; and (ii) State justifiable reasons for the failure to discover and present that evidence, tendered as new, at the formal hearings held before the issuance of the decision. (b) The administrative law judge or Indian probate judge, upon receiving a petition for rehearing, must promptly forward a copy to the Superintendent. The Superintendent must not initiate payment of claims or distribute the estate while such petition is pending, unless otherwise directed by the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge. (c) If proper grounds are not shown, or if the petition is not filed within the time prescribed in paragraph (a) of this section, the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge will: (1) Issue an order denying the petition and setting forth his or her reasons therefor; and (2) Furnish copies of the order to the petitioner, the Superintendent, and the interested parties. (d) If the petition appears to show merit, the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge must: (1) Cause copies of the petition and supporting papers to be served on those persons whose interest in the estate might be adversely affected by the granting of the petition; (2) Allow all persons served a reasonable, specified time in which to submit answers or legal briefs in opposition to the petition; and (3) Reconsider, with or without a hearing as he or she may determine, the issues raised in the petition; he or she may adhere to the former decision, modify or vacate it, or make such further order as is warranted. (e) Upon entry of a final order, the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge must lodge the complete record relating to the petition with the designated LTRO under §4.236(b), and furnish a duplicate record thereof to the Superintendent. (f) Successive petitions for rehearing are not permitted, and except for the issuance of necessary orders nunc pro tunc to correct clerical errors in the decision, the jurisdiction of the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge terminates upon the issuance of a decision finally disposing of a petition for rehearing. Nothing herein prevents the Board from remanding a case for further hearing or rehearing after appeal. (g) At the time the final decision is entered following the filing of a petition for rehearing, the administrative law judge or Indian probate judge must direct a notice of such action with a copy of the decision to the Superintendent and to the interested parties and must mail the same by regular mail to the said parties at their addresses of record. (h) No distribution may be made under such order for a period of 75 days following the mailing of a notice of decision pending the filing of a notice of appeal by an aggrieved party as provided in this subpart.
Title 43: Public Lands: Interior
PART 4—DEPARTMENT HEARINGS AND APPEALS PROCEDURES
Subpart D—Rules Applicable in Indian Affairs Hearings and Appeals
Decisions in Formal Proceedings
§ 4.241 Rehearing.

