49 C.F.R. Appendix D to Part 230—Civil Penalty Schedule


Title 49 - Transportation


Title 49: Transportation
PART 230—STEAM LOCOMOTIVE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
Subpart C—Steam Locomotives and Tenders

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Appendix D to Part 230—Civil Penalty Schedule
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                               Willful                   Section                      Violation     violation------------------------------------------------------------------------              Subpart A_General230.11 Repair of non-complying conditions:    (a) Failure to repair non-complying            $1,000        $2,500     steam locomotive prior to use in     service................................    (b) Failure of owner and/or operator to         1,000         1,500     approve repairs made prior to use of     steam locomotive.......................230.12 Movement of non-complying steam              (\1\)         (\1\) locomotive:230.13 Daily inspection:    (a) (b):        (1) Inspection overdue..............        1,500         3,000        (2) Inspection not performed by             1,000         1,500         qualified person...................    (c) Inspection report not made,                 1,000         1,500     improperly executed or not retained....230.14 Thirty-one service day inspection:    (a):        (1) Inspection overdue..............        1,500         3,000        (2) Inspection not performed by         qualified person...................    (b) Failure to notify FRA...............        1,000         1,500    (c) Inspection report not made,                 1,000         1,500     improperly executed, not properly filed230.15 Ninety-two service day inspection:    (a):        (1) Inspection overdue..............        1,500         3,000        (2) Inspection not performed by             1,000         1,500         qualified person...................    (b) Inspection report not made,                 1,000         1,500     improperly executed, not properly filed230.16 Annual inspection:    (a):        (1) Inspection overdue..............        1,500         3,000        (2) Inspection not performed by             1,000         1,500         qualified person...................    (b) Failure to notify FRA...............        1,000         1,500    (c) Inspection report not made,                 1,000         1,500     improperly executed, not properly filed230.17 One thousand four hundred seventy-two service day inspection:    (a):        (1) Inspection overdue..............        1,500         3,000        (2) Inspection not performed by             1,250         2,000         qualified person...................    (b) Inspection report not made,                 1,000         1,500     improperly executed, not properly     maintained, not properly filed.........230.18 Service days:    (a) Service day record not available for        1,000         1,500     inspection.............................    (b) Failure to file service day report          1,000         1,500     with FRA Regional Administrator........    (c) Failure to complete all 1,472               1,500         3,000     service day inspection items prior to     returning retired steam locomotive to     service................................230.19 Posting of forms:    (a) FRA Form No. 1:        (1) FRA Form No. 1 not properly             1,000         1,500         filled out.........................        (2) FRA Form No. 1 not properly             1,000         1,500         displayed..........................    (b) FRA Form No. 3:        (1) FRA Form No. 3 not properly             1,000         1,500         filled out.........................        (2) FRA Form No. 3 not properly             1,000         1,500         displayed..........................230.20 Alteration and repair reports:    (a) Alterations:        (1) Failure to properly file FRA            1,000         1,500         Form No. 19 with FRA Regional         Administrator......................        (2) FRA Form No. 19 not properly            1,000         1,500         filled out.........................        (3) FRA Form No. 19 not properly            1,000         1,500         maintained.........................    (b) Repairs to unstayed portions of the     boiler:        (1) FRA Form No. 19 not properly            1,000         1,500         filled out.........................        (2) FRA Form No. 19 not properly            1,000         1,500         maintained.........................    (c) Repairs to stayed portions of the     boiler:        (1) FRA Form No. 19 not properly            1,000         1,500         filled out.........................        (2) FRA Form No. 19 not properly            1,000         1,500         maintained.........................230.21 Failure to properly document steam           1,000         1,500 locomotive number Change...................     Subpart B_Boilers and Appurtenances230.22 Failure to properly report accident          1,500         2,500 resulting from failure of steam locomotive boiler or part or appurtenance thereof.....230.23 Responsibility for general construction and safe working pressure:    (a) Failure to properly establish safe          5,000        10,000     working pressure for steam locomotive     boiler.................................    (b) Placing steam locomotive in service         5,000        10,000     before safe working pressure for boiler     has been established...................230.24 Maximum allowable stress values on boiler components:    (a) Use of materials not of sufficient          1,000         2,000     tensile strength.......................    (b) Use of a safety factor value of less        2,000         4,000     than 4 when using the code of original     construction in boiler calculations....230.25 Maximum allowable stresses on stays and braces:    (a) Exceeding allowable stress values on        1,000         2,000     fire box and/or combustion chamber.....    (b) Exceeding allowable stress values on        1,000         2,000     round, rectangular or gusset braces....230.29 Inspection and repair:    (a):        (1) Failure of owner and/or operator        1,500         3,000         to inspect and repair any steam         locomotive boiler and/or         appurtenance under control thereof.        (2) Failure to remove steam                 2,500         5,000         locomotive from service when         considered necessary to do so......    (b):        (1) Failure of perform repairs in           2,000         4,000         accordance with accepted industry         standards..........................        (2) Owner and/or operator returning         2,000         4,000         steam locomotive boiler and/or         appurtenances to service before         they are in good condition and safe         and suitable for service...........230.30 Lap-joint seam boilers, Failure to           2,000         4,000 properly inspect...........................230.31 Flues to be removed:    (a):        (1) Failure to remove all flues when        1,500         3,000         inspecting boiler..................        (2) Failure to enter boiler and             1,500         3,000         clean and inspect..................    (b) Failure to remove superheater flues         1,000         2,000     when deemed necessary to do so.........230.32 Time and method of inspection:    (a) Failure to perform 1,472 service day        1,500         3,000     inspection when required to do so......    (b) Failure to properly inspect boiler          1,500         3,000     during 1,472 service day inspection....230.33 Welded repairs and alterations:    (a) Failure to obtain permission before         1,500         3,000     welding on unstayed portions of boiler     containing alloy or carbon steel with     carbon content over .25 percent carbon.    (b) Failure to perform welding on               1,500         3,000     unstayed portions of boiler containing     carbon steel not exceeding .25 percent     carbon in accordance with a nationally     accepted standard for boiler repairs...    (c):        (1) Failure to submit written               1,500         3,000         request for approval before         performing weld buildup on wasted         areas of unstayed boiler surfaces         that exceed 100 square inches or         the smaller of 25 percent of         minimum required wall thickness or         \1/2\ inch.........................        (2) Repairing wasted sheets.........        1,500         3,000230.34 Riveted repairs and alterations:    (a) Failure to obtain approval before           1,500         3,000     making riveted alterations on unstayed     portions of the boiler; failure to do     riveting in accordance with established     railroad practices or accepted national     standards for boiler repairs...........    (b) Failure to perform riveted repairs          1,500         3,000     on unstayed boiler portions in     accordance with established railroad     practices or accepted national     standards for boiler repairs...........    (c) Failure to perform riveted repairs          1,000         2,000     on stayed boiler portions in accordance     with established railroad practices or     accepted national standards for boiler     repairs................................230.35 Failure to raise temperature of steam        1,000         2,000 locomotive boiler to 70 degrees F. before applying hydrostatic pressure to the boiler230.36 Hydrostatic testing of boilers:    (a) Failure to perform hydrostatic test         1,500         3,000     of boiler as required..................    (b) Failure to properly perform                 1,500         3,000     hydrostatic test.......................    (c) Failure to properly inspect boiler          1,500         3,000     after conducting hydrostatic test above     MAWP...................................230.37 Failure to perform proper steam test         1,000         2,000 or inspection of boiler after completion of repair or alteration to boiler.............230.38 Telltale holes:    (a) Failure to have telltale holes as           1,000         2,000     required in staybolts..................    (b) Failure to have proper telltale             1,000         2,000     holes in reduced body staybolts........    (c) Failure to keep telltales holes when        1,000         2,000     so required............................230.39 Broken staybolts:    (a) Boiler in service with excess number        1,500         3,000     of broken staybolts....................    (b) Failure to replace staybolts when           1,500         3,000     required to do so; to properly replace     staybolts when so required; to inspect     adjacent staybolts when replacing     broken staybolts.......................    (c) Failure to count leaking, plugged,          1,500         3,000     or missing telltale holes as broken     staybolts..............................    (d) Closing telltale holes by prohibited        1,500         3,000     means..................................230.40 Time and method of staybolt testing:    (a) Failure to hammer test staybolts            1,000         2,000     when so required.......................    (b) Failure to properly hammer test             1,000         2,000     staybolts..............................230.41 Flexible staybolts with caps:    (a) Failure to inspect flexible                 1,000         2,000     staybolts as required..................    (b) Failure to replace broken flexible          1,000         2,000     staybolts; failure to close inner ends     of telltale holes as required..........    (c) Failure to report removal of                1,000         2,000     flexible staybolts caps and other tests     on FRA Form No. 3 when so required.....    (d) Failure to remove staybolt caps or          1,000         2,000     otherwise test when FRA inspector or     steam locomotive owner and/or operator     consider it necessary to do so.........230.42 Failure to have accurate boiler steam        2,000         4,000 gauge where engine crew can conveniently read.......................................230.43 Failure to have gauge siphon of              1,000         2,000 proper capacity on steam gauge supply pipe; failure to properly clean, maintain the steam gauge supply pipe....................230.44 Failure to test steam gauge when so          1,000         2,000 required...................................230.45 Failure to properly test and/or set          1,000         2,000 steam gauge................................230.46 Failure to attach to boiler backhead         1,000         1,500 metal badge plate showing allowable steam pressure...................................230.47 Boiler Number:    (a) (b) (c) Failure to stamp builder's          1,000         1,500     number on boiler when number is known..230.48 Number and capacity of safety relief valves:    (a) Failure to equip steam locomotive           2,500         5,000     boiler with proper safety relief valves    (b) Failure to provide additional safety        3,000         6,000     relief valve capacity when so required.230.49 Setting of safety relief valves:    (a) Safety relief valve(s) set and/or           2,500         5,000     adjusted by person not competent to do     so.....................................    (b) Safety relief valve(s) not set to           2,500         5,000     open at prescribed pressure(s).........    (c) Safety relief valve(s) not properly         3,000         6,000     set....................................    (d) Set pressure of lowest safety relief        1,000         2,000     valve not properly indicated...........230.50 Failure to test and adjust safety            1,500         3,000 relief valves when required to do so.......230.51 Failure to equip steam locomotive            1,000         2,000 boiler with at least 2 properly installed water glasses..............................230.52 Failure to properly equip water              2,000         4,000 glasses....................................230.53 Failure to properly clean water glass        1,000         2,000 valves and/or gauge cocks when required to do so......................................230.54 Testing and maintenance:    (a) Failure to properly test water              1,000         2,000     glasses and/or gauge cocks.............    (b) Failure to properly maintain gauge          1,500         3,000     cocks, water column drain valves, and/     or water glass valves..................230.55 Tubular type water and lubricator glasses and shields:    (a) Failure to renew tubular type water         1,000         2,000     glasses as required....................    (b) Failure to properly shield tubular          1,000         2,000     water glasses and/or lubricator glasses    (c) Failure to properly locate and/or           1,000         2,000     maintain water glasses and/or water     glass shields..........................230.56 Failure to equip water glass with            1,000         2,000 suitable lamp..............................230.57 Injectors and feedwater pumps:    (a) Failure to equip steam locomotive           3,000         6,000     with proper means for delivering water     to the boiler..........................    (b) Failure to properly test and/or             2,500         5,000     maintain injectors, feedwater pumps,     boiler checks, delivery pipes, feed     water pipes, tank hose, tank valves....    (c) Failure to properly brace injectors,        1,000         2,000     feedwater pumps, and/or associated     piping.................................230.58 Flue plugs:    (a) Plugging flue plugs when not                1,000         2,000     otherwise permitted....................    (b) Improperly plugging flue plugs, when        1,000         2,000     otherwise permitted....................230.59 Failure to remove and properly clean         1,500         3,000 fusible boiler plugs when required to do so; failure to properly note removal.......230.60 Time of washing:    (a) Failure to thoroughly wash boiler           1,000         2,000     when required to do so.................    (b) Failure to remove washout plugs,            1,500         3,000     arch tube plugs, thermic siphon plugs,     circulator plugs, water bar plugs when     washing locomotive boiler..............    (c) Failure to examine and/or properly          1,500         3,000     maintain washout plugs washout plug     sleeves, threaded openings.............    (d) Failure to clean fusible plugs when         1,500         3,000     required to do so......................230.61 Arch tubes, water bar tubes, circulators and thermic siphons:    (a) Failure to clean, wash, inspect arch        1,000         2,000     tubes, water bar tubes, circulators and     thermic siphons as required............    (b) Failure to renew arch tubes, water          1,500         3,000     bar tubes; failure to repair or renew     circulators, thermic siphons when     required...............................    (c) Failure to properly inspect and/or          1,500         3,000     replace as necessary arch tubes, water     bar tubes, circulators.................230.62 Failure to properly inspect and/or           2,500         5,000 repair or replace as necessary dry pipes subject to pressure........................230.63 Failure to properly inspect smoke            1,500         3,000 box, steam pipes, pressure parts when required to do so..........................230.64 Failure to remove from service steam         1,500         3,000 locomotive boiler leaking under lagging from condition which may reduce safety and/ or repair the boiler before returning to service....................................230.65 Failure to keep steam locomotive             1,000         2,000 boiler, piping, appurtenances in repair so steam does not obscure vision..............230.66 Failure to properly oversee general          1,000         2,000 design, construction, maintenance of steam locomotive(s) and tender(s)................230.67 Failure to ensure all steam                  2,500         5,000 locomotives and tenders are properly inspected and repaired and/or all defects are properly repaired and steam locomotive and/or tender are in good condition, safe and suitable for service before being returned to service........................230.68 Failure to equip steam locomotive            1,000         1,500 that operates in excess of 20 miles per hour over the general system with speed indicator maintained to ensure accurate functioning................................230.69 Failure to equip steam locomotive            1,000         2,000 with properly supported ash pan with operating mechanism that may be safely operated and securely closed...............230.70 Safe condition:    (a) Failure to perform proper pre-              1,000         2,000     departure inspection when so required..    (b) Failure to properly equip steam             1,000         2,000     locomotive with brake pipe valve     clearly identified as ``Emergency Brake     Valve''................................230.71 Orifice testing of air compressors:..    (a)(b):        Failure to properly test and/or             1,000         2,000         maintain air compressor(s) capacity230.72 Testing main reservoirs:    (a) Failure to properly test main               1,000         2,000     reservoir(s) when required.............    (b) Impermissibly or improperly drilling        1,000         2,000     main reservoir.........................    (c) Impermissibly using NDE method to           1,000         2,000     measure wall thickness of main     reservoir..............................    (d) Failure to use appropriate method of        1,500         3,000     NDE testing of wall thickness of welded     or riveted longitudinal lap seam main     reservoir(s); failure to withdraw main     reservoir(s) from service when testing     reveals insufficient wall thickness....230.73 Air gauges:    (a) Failure to equip steam locomotive           1,000         1,500     with properly located air gauge(s) that     are no more than 3 psi in error........    (b) Failure to test air gauge(s) when so        1,000         1,500     required...............................    (c) Failure to properly test air                1,000         1,500     gauge(s)...............................230.74 Failure to properly clean and/or test        1,000         1,500 all air brake valves, related dirt collectors, filters when required to do so.230.75 Failure to properly stencil or               1,000         1,500 display date of testing and cleaning and initials of shop or station performing work230.76 Piston travel:    (a) Insufficient minimum piston travel..        1,000         1,500    (b) Excessive piston travel when steam          1,000         2,000     locomotive is stationary...............230.77 Foundation brake gear:    (a) Failure to properly maintain                1,000         2,000     foundation brake gear..................    (b) Foundation brake gear less than 2.5         1,000         2,000     inches above rail......................230.78 Leakage:    (a):        (1) Failure to test for leakage from        1,000         1,500         main reservoir or related piping as         required...........................        (2) Failure to repair excessive             1,000         2,000         leakage from main reservoir or         related piping leakage.............    (b) Failure to test for brake cylinder          1,000         1,500     as required............................    (c):        (1) Failure to test for leakage from        1,000         2,000         steam locomotive brake pipe as         required...........................        (2) Failure to repair excessive             1,000         2,000         brake pipe leakage.................230.79 Train signal system:        (1) Failure to test the train signal        1,000         1,500         system or other form of on-board         communication as required..........        (2) Failure to repair train signal          1,000         1,500         system or other on-board         communication when not safe or         suitable for service...............230.80 Cabs:    (a) Steam locomotive cab not safe and           1,000         2,000     suitable for service...................    (b) Steam pipes: Construction,                  1,000         2,000     attachment.............................    (c) Oil-burning steam locomotive, cab-          1,000         1,500     enclosed...............................230.81 Cab aprons:    (a) Cab apron, general provisions.......        1,000         1,500    (b) Cab apron, insufficient width.......        1,000         1,500230.82 Fire doors:    (a) Safe and suitable for service,              1,000         2,000     general provisions.....................    (b) Construction and maintenance of             1,000         2,000     mechanically operated fire doors.......    (c) Construction and maintenance of hand-       1,000         2,000     operated fire doors....................230.83 Cylinder cocks:        (1) Failure to properly equip with          1,000         1,500         cylinder cocks.....................        (2) Failure to properly maintain            1,000         1,500         cylinder cocks.....................230.84 Sanders:        (1) Inoperable sanders..............        1,000         1,500        (2) Failure to test sanders.........        1,000         1,500230.85 Audible warning devices:    (a) General provisions..................        1,000         1,500    (b) Sound level measurements, Failure to        1,000         1,500     properly take..........................230.86 Required illumination:    (a) General provisions..................        1,000         1,500    (b) Dimming device, Failure to properly         1,000         1,500     equip with.............................    (c) Multiple locomotives, Failure of            1,000         1,500     lead locomotive to display headlight...230.87 Cab lights: Failure to properly equip        1,000         2,000 with.......................................230.88 Throttles: Failure to properly               1,000         2,000 maintain, equip............................230.89 Reverse gear:    (a) General provisions..................        1,000         2,000    (b) Air-operated power reverse gear.....        1,000         2,000    (c) Power reverse gear reservoirs.......        1,000         2,000230.90 Draw gear and draft systems:    (a) Maintenance and testing.............        1,000         1,500    (b) Safety bars and chains, general.....        1,000         1,500    (c) Safety bars and chains, minimum             1,000         1,500     length.................................    (d) Lost motion between steam locomotive        1,000         1,500     and tender.............................    (e) Spring buffers: Improper                    1,000         1,500     application, compression...............230.91 Chafing irons: Improper application,         1,000         1,500 maintenance................................230.92 Draw gear, draft systems: Improperly         1,000         1,500 maintained, fastened.......................230.93 Pistons and piston rods:    (a) Failure to properly inspect,                1,000         2,000     maintain, renew........................    (b) Fasteners: Failure to keep tight,           1,000         2,000     properly equip.........................230.94 Crossheads: Improperly maintained,           1,000         2,000 excess clearance...........................230.95 Guides: Failure to securely fasten,          1,000         2,000 properly maintain..........................230.96 Main, side, valve motion rods:    (a) General.............................        1,000         2,000    (b) Repairs.............................        (1) Failure to make in accordance           1,000         2,000         with accepted national standard....        (2) Failure to submit written               1,000         2,000         request for approval prior to         welding............................        (c) Bearings and bushings...........        1,000         1,500    (d) Rod side motion: Excessive motion...        1,000         1,500    (e) Oil, grease cups: Failure to                1,000         1,500     securely fasten, properly equip........    (f) Main rod bearings:        (1) excessive bore..................        1,000         1,500        (2) excessive lost motion...........        1,000         1,500    (g) Side rod bearings, excessive bore...        1,000         1,500230.97 Crank pins:    (a) General provisions..................        1,000         2,000    (b) Maintenance: Failure to maintain in         1,000         2,000     safe, suitable condition...............230.98 Driving, trailing, engine truck axles:    (a) Condemning defects..................        1,000         2,000    (b) Journal diameter: Failure to stamp            750         1,000     on end of axle.........................230.99 Tender truck axle: Insufficient              1,000         2,000 diameter...................................230.100 Defects in tender truck axles and journals:    (a) Tender truck axle condemning defects        1,000         2,000    (b) Tender truck journal condemning             1,000         2,000     defects................................230.101 Steam locomotive driving journal boxes:    (a) Driving journal boxes: Failure to           1,000         2,000     properly maintain......................    (b) Broken bearings: Failure to renew...        1,000         2,000    (c) Loose bearings: Failure to repair or        1,000         2,000     renew..................................230.102 Tender plain bearing journal boxes:         1,000         1,500 Failure to repair..........................230.103 Tender roller bearing journal boxes:        1,000         1,500 Failure to properly maintain...............230.104 Driving box shoes and wedges:               1,000         1,500 Failure to properly maintain...............230.105 Lateral motion:    (a) Condemning limits: Total lateral            1,000         1,500     motion in excess of....................    (b) Limits exceeded, failure to                 1,000         1,500     demonstrate conditions require     additional lateral motion..............    (c) Interferes with other parts of steam        1,000         1,500     locomotive.............................230.106 Steam locomotive frame:    (a) Failure to properly inspect and/or          1,000         2,000     maintain...............................    (b) Broken frames, not properly patched         2,500         5,000     or secured.............................230.107 Tender frame and body:    (a) Failure to properly maintain........        1,000         1,500    (b) Height difference between tender            1,000         1,500     deck and steam locomotive cab floor or     deck excessive.........................    (c) Gangway minimum width excessive.....        1,000         1,500    (d) Tender frame condemning defects.....        1,500         3,000230.108 Steam locomotive leading and trailing trucks:    (a) Failure to properly maintain........        1,000         1,500    (b) Safety chain, suitable safety chain         1,000         1,500     not provided...........................    (c) Insufficient truck clearance........        1,000         2,000230.109 Tender trucks:    (a):        (1) Tender truck frames.............        1,000         2,000        (2) Tender truck center plate.......        1,000         2,000    (b) Tender truck bolsters: Failure to           1,500         3,000     properly maintain......................    (c) Condemning defects, springs and/or          1,000         2,000     spring rigging.........................    (d) Truck securing arrangement: Not             1,000         1,500     properly maintained....................    (e) Side bearings, truck centering              1,000         2,000     devices................................    (f) Friction side bearings: Run in              1,000         2,000     contact................................    (g):        (1) Side bearings, failure to equip         1,000         2,000         rear trucks with...................        (2) Insufficient clearance of.......        1,000         2,000230.110 Pilots:    (a) General provisions..................        1,000         1,500    (b) Clearance, insufficient or excessive        1,000         1,500230.111 Spring rigging:    (a) Arrangement of springs and                  1,000         2,000     equalizers.............................    (b) Spring or spring rigging condemning         1,000         2,000     defects................................230.112 Wheels and tires:    (a) Improperly Mounted, excess variance         1,500         3,000     in axle diameter.......................    (b) Out of gage.........................        1,000         2,000    (c) Flange distance variance, excessive.        1,000         2,000    (d) Tire thickness, insufficient........        1,000         2,000    (e) Tire width, insufficient............        1,000         2,000230.113 Wheels and tire defects:        (1) Failure to repair...............        1,000         2,000        (2) Welding on, except as otherwise         1,500         3,000         provided for.......................    (a) Cracks or breaks in.................        1,000         2,000    (b) Flat spots..........................        1,000         2,000    (c) Chipped flange......................        1,000         2,000    (d) Broken rim..........................        1,000         2,000    (e) Shelled-out spots...................        1,000         2,000    (f) Seams...............................        1,000         2,000    (g) Worn flanges, excessive wear........        1,000         2,000    (h) Worn treads, excessive wear.........        1,000         2,000    (i) Flange height, insufficient or              1,000         2,000     excessive..............................    (j) Rim thickness, insufficient.........        1,000         2,000    (k) Wheel diameter, excessive variance..        1,000         2,000230.114 Wheel centers:    (a) Filling blocks and shims............        1,000         2,000    (b) Wheel center condemning limits,             1,000         2,000     failure to repair......................    (c) Wheel center repairs................        1,000         2,000    (d) Counterbalance maintenance..........        1,000         2,000230.115 Feed water tanks:    (a) General provisions..................        1,000         2,000    (b) Inspection frequency, failure to            1,000         1,500     inspect as required....................    (c) Top of tender: Improperly maintained        1,000         1,500     and/or equipped........................230.116 Oil tanks:        (1) Failure to properly maintain....        2,500         5,000        (2) Failure to equip with complying         5,000         7,500         safety cut-off device..............------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ Failure to observe any condition for movement set forth in §  230.12 will deprive the railroad of the benefit of the movement-for-  repair provision and make the railroad and any responsible individuals  liable for penalty under the particular regulatory section(s)  concerning the substantive defect(s) present on the locomotive at the  time of movement. Failure to comply with § 230.12 will result in  the lapse of any affected waiver.

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