46 C.F.R. § 154.447   Allowable stress.


Title 46 - Shipping


Title 46: Shipping
PART 154—SAFETY STANDARDS FOR SELF-PROPELLED VESSELS CARRYING BULK LIQUEFIED GASES
Subpart C—Design, Construction and Equipment
Independent Tank Type B

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§ 154.447   Allowable stress.

(a) An independent tank type B designed from bodies of revolution must have allowable stresses3 determined by the following formulae:

3 See Appendix B for stress analyses definitions.

σm≤ f

σL≤ 1.5 f

σb≤ 1.5 F

σL + σb≤ 1.5 F

σm + σb≤ 1.5 F

where:

σm=equivalent primary general membrane stress4

4 See Appendix A for equivalent stress.

σL=equivalent primary local membrane stress4

σb=equivalent primary bending stress4

f=the lesser of (σB/A) or (σY/B)

F=the lesser of (σB/C) or (σY/D)

A, B, C, and D=stress factors in Table 2.

                    Table 2_Values for Stress Factors------------------------------------------------------------------------                                      Nickel                                    steel and                                      carbon     Austenitic    Aluminum                                    manganese      steel        alloy                                      steel        values       values                                      values------------------------------------------------------------------------Stress factors:  A..............................          4.0          4.0          4.0  B..............................          2.0          1.6          1.5  C..............................          3.0          3.0          3.0  D..............................          1.5          1.5          1.5------------------------------------------------------------------------

(b) An independent tank type B designed from plane surfaces must have allowable stresses specially approved by the Commandant (G-MSO).

[CGD 74–289, 44 FR 26009, May 3, 1979, as amended by CGD 82–063b, 48 FR 4782, Feb. 3, 1983]

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